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// Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.google.gerrit.server.notedb;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.EntitiesAdapterFactory;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.SubmitRequirementExpressionResult;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.SubmitRequirementExpressionResult.Status;
import com.google.gerrit.json.EnumTypeAdapterFactory;
import com.google.gerrit.json.OptionalSubmitRequirementExpressionResultAdapterFactory;
import com.google.gerrit.json.OptionalTypeAdapter;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.google.gson.JsonParser;
import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
import com.google.inject.Singleton;
import com.google.inject.TypeLiteral;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;

/**
 * Provides {@link Gson} to parse {@link ChangeRevisionNote}, attached to the change update.
 *
 * 

Apart from the adapters for the custom JSON format, this class also registers adapters that * support forward/backward compatibility when modifying {@link ChangeNotes} storage format. * *

NOTE: All changes to the storage format must be both forward and backward compatible, see * comment on {@link ChangeNotesParser}. * *

For JSON, such changes include e.g. modifications to the serialized {@code AutoValue} classes. */ @Singleton public class ChangeNoteJson { private final Gson gson = newGson(); static Gson newGson() { return new GsonBuilder() .registerTypeAdapter(Optional.class, new OptionalTypeAdapter()) .registerTypeAdapter(Timestamp.class, new CommentTimestampAdapter().nullSafe()) .registerTypeAdapterFactory(new EnumTypeAdapterFactory()) .registerTypeAdapterFactory(EntitiesAdapterFactory.create()) .registerTypeAdapter( new TypeLiteral>() {}.getType(), new ImmutableListAdapter().nullSafe()) .registerTypeAdapter( new TypeLiteral>() {}.getType(), new OptionalBooleanAdapter().nullSafe()) .registerTypeAdapterFactory(new OptionalSubmitRequirementExpressionResultAdapterFactory()) .registerTypeAdapter(ObjectId.class, new ObjectIdAdapter()) .registerTypeAdapter( SubmitRequirementExpressionResult.Status.class, new SubmitRequirementExpressionResultStatusAdapter()) .setPrettyPrinting() .create(); } public Gson getGson() { return gson; } static class OptionalBooleanAdapter extends TypeAdapter> { @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, Optional value) throws IOException { // Serialize the field using the same format used by the AutoValue's default Gson serializer. out.beginObject(); out.name("value"); if (value.isPresent()) { out.value(value.get()); } else { out.nullValue(); } out.endObject(); } @Override public Optional read(JsonReader in) throws IOException { JsonElement parsed = JsonParser.parseReader(in); if (parsed == null) { return Optional.empty(); } if (parsed.isJsonObject()) { // If it's not a JSON object, then the boolean value is available directly in the Json // element. parsed = parsed.getAsJsonObject().get("value"); } if (parsed == null || parsed.isJsonNull()) { return Optional.empty(); } return Optional.of(parsed.getAsBoolean()); } } /** Json serializer for the {@link ObjectId} class. */ static class ObjectIdAdapter extends TypeAdapter { private static final List legacyFields = Arrays.asList("w1", "w2", "w3", "w4", "w5"); @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, ObjectId value) throws IOException { out.value(value.name()); } @Override public ObjectId read(JsonReader in) throws IOException { JsonElement parsed = JsonParser.parseReader(in); if (parsed.isJsonObject() && isJGitFormat(parsed)) { // Some object IDs may have been serialized using the JGit format using the five integers // w1, w2, w3, w4, w5. Detect this case so that we can deserialize properly. int[] raw = legacyFields.stream() .mapToInt(field -> parsed.getAsJsonObject().get(field).getAsInt()) .toArray(); return ObjectId.fromRaw(raw); } return ObjectId.fromString(parsed.getAsString()); } /** Return true if the json element contains the JGit serialized format of the Object ID. */ private boolean isJGitFormat(JsonElement elem) { JsonObject asObj = elem.getAsJsonObject(); return legacyFields.stream().allMatch(field -> asObj.has(field)); } } static class ImmutableListAdapter extends TypeAdapter> { @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, ImmutableList value) throws IOException { out.beginArray(); for (String v : value) { out.value(v); } out.endArray(); } @Override public ImmutableList read(JsonReader in) throws IOException { ImmutableList.Builder builder = ImmutableList.builder(); in.beginArray(); while (in.hasNext()) { builder.add(in.nextString()); } in.endArray(); return builder.build(); } } /** * A Json type adapter for the Status enum in {@link SubmitRequirementExpressionResult}. This * adapter is able to parse unrecognized values. Unrecognized values are converted to the value * "ERROR" The adapter is needed to ensure forward compatibility since we want to add more values * to this enum. We do that to ensure safer rollout in distributed setups where some tasks are * updated before others. We make sure that tasks running the old binaries are still able to parse * values written by tasks running the new binaries. * *

TODO(ghareeb): Remove this adapter. */ static class SubmitRequirementExpressionResultStatusAdapter extends TypeAdapter { @Override public void write(JsonWriter jsonWriter, Status status) throws IOException { jsonWriter.value(status.name()); } @Override public Status read(JsonReader jsonReader) throws IOException { String val = jsonReader.nextString(); try { return SubmitRequirementExpressionResult.Status.valueOf(val); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { return SubmitRequirementExpressionResult.Status.ERROR; } } } }





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