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// Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.google.gerrit.server.notedb;

import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.cache.Cache;
import com.google.common.collect.Table;
import com.google.common.flogger.FluentLogger;
import com.google.gerrit.common.Nullable;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.Change;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.Project;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.RefNames;
import com.google.gerrit.proto.Protos;
import com.google.gerrit.server.ReviewerByEmailSet;
import com.google.gerrit.server.ReviewerSet;
import com.google.gerrit.server.account.externalids.ExternalIdCache;
import com.google.gerrit.server.cache.CacheModule;
import com.google.gerrit.server.cache.proto.Cache.ChangeNotesKeyProto;
import com.google.gerrit.server.cache.serialize.CacheSerializer;
import com.google.gerrit.server.cache.serialize.ObjectIdConverter;
import com.google.gerrit.server.notedb.AbstractChangeNotes.Args;
import com.google.gerrit.server.notedb.ChangeNotesCommit.ChangeNotesRevWalk;
import com.google.inject.Inject;
import com.google.inject.Module;
import com.google.inject.Singleton;
import com.google.inject.name.Named;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.ConfigInvalidException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;

@Singleton
public class ChangeNotesCache {
  private static final FluentLogger logger = FluentLogger.forEnclosingClass();

  @VisibleForTesting static final String CACHE_NAME = "change_notes";

  public static Module module() {
    return new CacheModule() {
      @Override
      protected void configure() {
        bind(ChangeNotesCache.class);
        persist(CACHE_NAME, Key.class, ChangeNotesState.class)
            .weigher(Weigher.class)
            .maximumWeight(10 << 20)
            .diskLimit(-1)
            .version(8)
            .keySerializer(Key.Serializer.INSTANCE)
            .valueSerializer(ChangeNotesState.Serializer.INSTANCE);
      }
    };
  }

  @AutoValue
  public abstract static class Key {
    static Key create(Project.NameKey project, Change.Id changeId, ObjectId id) {
      return new AutoValue_ChangeNotesCache_Key(project, changeId, id.copy());
    }

    abstract Project.NameKey project();

    abstract Change.Id changeId();

    abstract ObjectId id();

    @VisibleForTesting
    enum Serializer implements CacheSerializer {
      INSTANCE;

      @Override
      public byte[] serialize(Key object) {
        return Protos.toByteArray(
            ChangeNotesKeyProto.newBuilder()
                .setProject(object.project().get())
                .setChangeId(object.changeId().get())
                .setId(ObjectIdConverter.create().toByteString(object.id()))
                .build());
      }

      @Override
      public Key deserialize(byte[] in) {
        ChangeNotesKeyProto proto = Protos.parseUnchecked(ChangeNotesKeyProto.parser(), in);
        return Key.create(
            Project.nameKey(proto.getProject()),
            Change.id(proto.getChangeId()),
            ObjectIdConverter.create().fromByteString(proto.getId()));
      }
    }
  }

  public static class Weigher implements com.google.common.cache.Weigher {
    // Single object overhead.
    private static final int O = 16;

    // Single pointer overhead.
    private static final int P = 8;

    // Single int overhead.
    private static final int I = 4;

    // Single IntKey overhead.
    private static final int K = O + I;

    // Single Timestamp overhead.
    private static final int T = O + 8;

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     *
     * 

Take all columns and all collection sizes into account, but use estimated average element * sizes rather than iterating over collections. Numbers are largely hand-wavy based on * http://stackoverflow.com/questions/258120/what-is-the-memory-consumption-of-an-object-in-java * *

Should be kept up to date with {@link ChangeNotesState}. Please, keep weights listed in * the same order as fields. */ @Override public int weigh(Key key, ChangeNotesState state) { return P + O + 20 // metaId + K // changeId + str(40) // changeKey + T // createdOn + T // lastUpdatedOn + P + K // owner + P + str(state.columns().branch()) + P // status + P + patchSetId() // currentPatchSetId + P + str(state.columns().subject()) + P + str(state.columns().topic()) + P + str(state.columns().originalSubject()) + P + str(state.columns().submissionId()) + 1 // isPrivate + 1 // workInProgress + 1 // reviewStarted + P + K // revertOf + P + patchSetId() // cherryPickOf + P + set(state.hashtags(), str(10)) + str(state.serverId()) // serverId + P + list(state.patchSets(), patchSet()) + P + reviewerSet(state.reviewers(), 2) // REVIEWER or CC + P + reviewerSet(state.reviewersByEmail(), 2) // REVIEWER or CC + P + reviewerSet(state.pendingReviewers(), 3) // includes REMOVED + P + reviewerSet(state.pendingReviewersByEmail(), 3) // includes REMOVED + P + list(state.allPastReviewers(), approval()) + P + list(state.reviewerUpdates(), 4 * O + K + K + P) + P + set(state.attentionSet(), 4 * O + K + I + str(15)) + P + list(state.allAttentionSetUpdates(), 4 * O + K + I + str(15)) + P + list(state.submitRecords(), P + list(2, str(4) + P + K) + P) + P + list(state.changeMessages(), changeMessage()) + P + map(state.publishedComments().asMap(), comment()) + I // updateCount + T; // mergedOn } private static int str(String s) { if (s == null) { return P; } return str(s.length()); } private static int str(int n) { return 8 + 24 + 2 * n; } private static int patchSetId() { return O + 4 + O + 4; } private static int set(Set set, int elemSize) { if (set == null) { return P; } return hashtable(set.size(), elemSize); } private static int map(Map map, int elemSize) { if (map == null) { return P; } return hashtable(map.size(), elemSize); } private static int hashtable(int n, int elemSize) { // Made up numbers. int overhead = 32; int elemOverhead = O + 32; return overhead + elemOverhead * n * elemSize; } private static int list(List list, int elemSize) { if (list == null) { return P; } return list(list.size(), elemSize); } private static int list(int n, int elemSize) { return O + O + n * (P + elemSize); } private static int hashBasedTable( Table table, int numRows, int rowKey, int columnKey, int elemSize) { return O + hashtable(numRows, rowKey + hashtable(0, 0)) + hashtable(table.size(), columnKey + elemSize); } private static int reviewerSet(ReviewerSet reviewers, int numRows) { final int rowKey = 1; // ReviewerStateInternal final int columnKey = K; // Account.Id final int cellValue = T; // Timestamp return hashBasedTable(reviewers.asTable(), numRows, rowKey, columnKey, cellValue); } private static int reviewerSet(ReviewerByEmailSet reviewers, int numRows) { final int rowKey = 1; // ReviewerStateInternal final int columnKey = P + 2 * str(20); // name and email, just a guess final int cellValue = T; // Timestamp return hashBasedTable(reviewers.asTable(), numRows, rowKey, columnKey, cellValue); } private static int patchSet() { return O + P + patchSetId() + str(40) // revision + P + K // uploader + P + T // createdOn + 1 // draft + str(40) // groups + P; // pushCertificate } private static int approval() { return O + P + patchSetId() + P + K + P + O + str(10) + 2 // value + P + T // granted + P // tag + P; // realAccountId } private static int changeMessage() { int key = K + str(20); return O + P + key + P + K // author + P + T // writtenON + str(64) // message + P + patchSetId() + P + P; // realAuthor } private static int comment() { int key = P + str(20) + P + str(32) + 4; int ident = O + 4; return O + P + key + 4 // lineNbr + P + ident // author + P + ident // realAuthor + P + T // writtenOn + 2 // side + str(32) // message + str(10) // parentUuid + (P + O + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4) / 2 // range on 50% of comments + P // tag + P + str(40) // revId + P + str(36); // serverId } } @AutoValue abstract static class Value { abstract ChangeNotesState state(); /** * The {@link RevisionNoteMap} produced while parsing this change. * *

These instances are mutable and non-threadsafe, so it is only safe to return it to the * caller that actually incurred the cache miss. It is only used as an optimization; {@link * ChangeNotes} is capable of lazily loading it as necessary. */ @Nullable abstract RevisionNoteMap revisionNoteMap(); } private class Loader implements Callable { private final Key key; private final Supplier walkSupplier; private RevisionNoteMap revisionNoteMap; private Loader(Key key, Supplier walkSupplier) { this.key = key; this.walkSupplier = walkSupplier; } @Override public ChangeNotesState call() throws ConfigInvalidException, IOException { logger.atFine().log( "Load change notes for change %s of project %s", key.changeId(), key.project()); ChangeNotesParser parser = new ChangeNotesParser( key.changeId(), key.id(), walkSupplier.get(), args.changeNoteJson, args.metrics, new NoteDbUtil(args.serverId, externalIdCache)); ChangeNotesState result = parser.parseAll(); // This assignment only happens if call() was actually called, which only // happens when Cache#get(K, Callable) incurs a cache miss. revisionNoteMap = parser.getRevisionNoteMap(); return result; } } private final Cache cache; private final Args args; private final ExternalIdCache externalIdCache; @Inject ChangeNotesCache( @Named(CACHE_NAME) Cache cache, Args args, ExternalIdCache externalIdCache) { this.cache = cache; this.args = args; this.externalIdCache = externalIdCache; } Value get( Project.NameKey project, Change.Id changeId, ObjectId metaId, Supplier walkSupplier) throws IOException { try { Key key = Key.create(project, changeId, metaId); Loader loader = new Loader(key, walkSupplier); ChangeNotesState s = cache.get(key, loader); return new AutoValue_ChangeNotesCache_Value(s, loader.revisionNoteMap); } catch (ExecutionException e) { throw new IOException( String.format( "Error loading %s in %s at %s", RefNames.changeMetaRef(changeId), project, metaId.name()), e); } } }





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