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// Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.google.gerrit.server.change;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;

import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.collect.ListMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.MultimapBuilder;
import com.google.common.collect.Ordering;
import com.google.common.flogger.FluentLogger;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.PatchSet;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.Project;
import com.google.gerrit.exceptions.StorageException;
import com.google.gerrit.server.git.GitRepositoryManager;
import com.google.gerrit.server.query.change.ChangeData;
import com.google.inject.Inject;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevFlag;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;

/**
 * Helper to sort {@link ChangeData}s based on {@link RevWalk} ordering.
 *
 * 

Split changes by project, and map each change to a single commit based on the latest patch * set. The set of patch sets considered may be limited by calling {@link * #includePatchSets(Iterable)}. Perform a standard {@link RevWalk} on each project repository, do * an approximate topo sort, and record the order in which each change's commit is seen. * *

Once an order within each project is determined, groups of changes are sorted based on the * project name. This is slightly more stable than sorting on something like the commit or change * timestamp, as it will not unexpectedly reorder large groups of changes on subsequent calls if one * of the changes was updated. */ public class WalkSorter { private static final FluentLogger logger = FluentLogger.forEnclosingClass(); private static final Ordering> PROJECT_LIST_SORTER = Ordering.natural() .nullsFirst() .onResultOf( (List in) -> { if (in == null || in.isEmpty()) { return null; } try { return in.get(0).data().change().getProject(); } catch (StorageException e) { throw new IllegalStateException(e); } }); private final GitRepositoryManager repoManager; private final Set includePatchSets; private boolean retainBody; @Inject WalkSorter(GitRepositoryManager repoManager) { this.repoManager = repoManager; includePatchSets = new HashSet<>(); } public WalkSorter includePatchSets(Iterable patchSets) { Iterables.addAll(includePatchSets, patchSets); return this; } public WalkSorter setRetainBody(boolean retainBody) { this.retainBody = retainBody; return this; } public Iterable sort(Iterable in) throws IOException { ListMultimap byProject = MultimapBuilder.hashKeys().arrayListValues().build(); for (ChangeData cd : in) { byProject.put(cd.change().getProject(), cd); } List> sortedByProject = new ArrayList<>(byProject.keySet().size()); for (Map.Entry> e : byProject.asMap().entrySet()) { sortedByProject.add(sortProject(e.getKey(), e.getValue())); } sortedByProject.sort(PROJECT_LIST_SORTER); return Iterables.concat(sortedByProject); } private ImmutableList sortProject( Project.NameKey project, Collection in) throws IOException { try (Repository repo = repoManager.openRepository(project); RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(repo)) { rw.setRetainBody(retainBody); ListMultimap byCommit = byCommit(rw, in); if (byCommit.isEmpty()) { return ImmutableList.of(); } else if (byCommit.size() == 1) { return ImmutableList.of(byCommit.values().iterator().next()); } // Walk from all patch set SHA-1s, and terminate as soon as we've found // everything we're looking for. This is equivalent to just sorting the // list of commits by the RevWalk's configured order. // // Partially topo sort the list, ensuring no parent is emitted before a // direct child that is also in the input set. This preserves the stable, // expected sort in the case where many commits share the same timestamp, // e.g. a quick rebase. It also avoids JGit's topo sort, which slurps all // interesting commits at the beginning, which is a problem since we don't // know which commits to mark as uninteresting. Finding a reasonable set // of commits to mark uninteresting (the "rootmost" set) is at least as // difficult as just implementing this partial topo sort ourselves. // // (This is slightly less efficient than JGit's topo sort, which uses a // private in-degree field in RevCommit rather than multimaps. We assume // the input size is small enough that this is not an issue.) Set commits = byCommit.keySet(); ListMultimap children = collectChildren(commits); ListMultimap pending = MultimapBuilder.hashKeys().arrayListValues().build(); Deque todo = new ArrayDeque<>(); RevFlag done = rw.newFlag("done"); markStart(rw, commits); int expected = commits.size(); int found = 0; RevCommit c; List result = new ArrayList<>(expected); while (found < expected && (c = rw.next()) != null) { if (!commits.contains(c)) { continue; } todo.clear(); todo.add(c); int i = 0; while (!todo.isEmpty()) { // Sanity check: we can't pop more than N pending commits, otherwise // we have an infinite loop due to programmer error or something. checkState(++i <= commits.size(), "Too many pending steps while sorting %s", commits); RevCommit t = todo.removeFirst(); if (t.has(done)) { continue; } boolean ready = true; for (RevCommit child : children.get(t)) { if (!child.has(done)) { pending.put(child, t); ready = false; } } if (ready) { found += emit(t, byCommit, result, done); todo.addAll(pending.get(t)); } } } return ImmutableList.copyOf(result); } } private static ListMultimap collectChildren(Set commits) { ListMultimap children = MultimapBuilder.hashKeys().arrayListValues().build(); for (RevCommit c : commits) { for (RevCommit p : c.getParents()) { if (commits.contains(p)) { children.put(p, c); } } } return children; } private static int emit( RevCommit c, ListMultimap byCommit, List result, RevFlag done) { if (c.has(done)) { return 0; } c.add(done); List psds = byCommit.get(c); if (!psds.isEmpty()) { result.addAll(psds); return 1; } return 0; } private ListMultimap byCommit(RevWalk rw, Collection in) throws IOException { ListMultimap byCommit = MultimapBuilder.hashKeys(in.size()).arrayListValues(1).build(); for (ChangeData cd : in) { PatchSet maxPs = null; for (PatchSet ps : cd.patchSets()) { if (shouldInclude(ps) && (maxPs == null || ps.id().get() > maxPs.id().get())) { maxPs = ps; } } if (maxPs == null) { continue; // No patch sets matched. } try { RevCommit c = rw.parseCommit(maxPs.commitId()); byCommit.put(c, PatchSetData.create(cd, maxPs, c)); } catch (MissingObjectException | IncorrectObjectTypeException e) { logger.atWarning().withCause(e).log( "missing commit %s for patch set %s", maxPs.commitId().name(), maxPs.id()); } } return byCommit; } private boolean shouldInclude(PatchSet ps) { return includePatchSets.isEmpty() || includePatchSets.contains(ps.id()); } private static void markStart(RevWalk rw, Iterable commits) throws IOException { for (RevCommit c : commits) { rw.markStart(c); } } @AutoValue public abstract static class PatchSetData { @VisibleForTesting static PatchSetData create(ChangeData cd, PatchSet ps, RevCommit commit) { return new AutoValue_WalkSorter_PatchSetData(cd, ps, commit); } public abstract ChangeData data(); abstract PatchSet patchSet(); abstract RevCommit commit(); } }





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