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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect.testing;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * An implementation of {@code Iterable} which throws an exception on all invocations of the {@link
 * #iterator()} method after the first, and whose iterator is always unmodifiable.
 *
 * 

The {@code Iterable} specification does not make it absolutely clear what should happen on a * second invocation, so implementors have made various choices, including: * *

    *
  • returning the same iterator again *
  • throwing an exception of some kind *
  • or the usual, robust behavior, which all known {@link Collection} implementations * have, of returning a new, independent iterator *
* *

Because of this situation, any public method accepting an iterable should invoke the {@code * iterator} method only once, and should be tested using this class. Exceptions to this rule should * be clearly documented. * *

Note that although your APIs should be liberal in what they accept, your methods which * return iterables should make every attempt to return ones of the robust variety. * *

This testing utility is not thread-safe. * * @author Kevin Bourrillion */ @GwtCompatible public final class MinimalIterable implements Iterable { /** Returns an iterable whose iterator returns the given elements in order. */ public static MinimalIterable of(E... elements) { // Make sure to get an unmodifiable iterator return new MinimalIterable<>(Arrays.asList(elements).iterator()); } /** * Returns an iterable whose iterator returns the given elements in order. The elements are copied * out of the source collection at the time this method is called. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // Es come in, Es go out public static MinimalIterable from(Collection elements) { return (MinimalIterable) of(elements.toArray()); } private @Nullable Iterator iterator; private MinimalIterable(Iterator iterator) { this.iterator = iterator; } @Override public Iterator iterator() { if (iterator == null) { // TODO: throw something else? Do we worry that people's code and tests // might be relying on this particular type of exception? throw new IllegalStateException(); } try { return iterator; } finally { iterator = null; } } }





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