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Guava testlib is a set of java classes used for more convenient unit testing - particularly to assist the tests for Guava itself.
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect.testing.features;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.Helpers;
import java.lang.annotation.Inherited;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedSet;

/**
 * Optional features of classes derived from {@code Collection}.
 *
 * @author George van den Driessche
 */
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // maybe avoidable if we rework the whole package?
@GwtCompatible
public enum CollectionFeature implements Feature {
  /**
   * The collection must not throw {@code NullPointerException} on calls such as {@code
   * contains(null)} or {@code remove(null)}, but instead must return a simple {@code false}.
   */
  ALLOWS_NULL_QUERIES,
  ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES(ALLOWS_NULL_QUERIES),

  /**
   * Indicates that a collection disallows certain elements (other than {@code null}, whose validity
   * as an element is indicated by the presence or absence of {@link #ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES}). From the
   * documentation for {@link Collection}:
   *
   * 
   *
   * "Some collection implementations have restrictions on the elements that they may contain. For
   * example, some implementations prohibit null elements, and some have restrictions on the types
   * of their elements."
   *
   * 
   */
  RESTRICTS_ELEMENTS,

  /**
   * Indicates that a collection has a well-defined ordering of its elements. The ordering may
   * depend on the element values, such as a {@link SortedSet}, or on the insertion ordering, such
   * as a {@link LinkedHashSet}. All list tests and sorted-collection tests automatically specify
   * this feature.
   */
  KNOWN_ORDER,

  /**
   * Indicates that a collection has a different {@link Object#toString} representation than most
   * collections. If not specified, the collection tests will examine the value returned by {@link
   * Object#toString}.
   */
  NON_STANDARD_TOSTRING,

  /**
   * Indicates that the constructor or factory method of a collection, usually an immutable set,
   * throws an {@link IllegalArgumentException} when presented with duplicate elements instead of
   * collapsing them to a single element or including duplicate instances in the collection.
   */
  REJECTS_DUPLICATES_AT_CREATION,

  SUPPORTS_ADD,
  SUPPORTS_REMOVE,
  SUPPORTS_ITERATOR_REMOVE,
  FAILS_FAST_ON_CONCURRENT_MODIFICATION,

  /**
   * Features supported by general-purpose collections - everything but {@link #RESTRICTS_ELEMENTS}.
   *
   * @see java.util.Collection the definition of general-purpose collections.
   */
  GENERAL_PURPOSE(SUPPORTS_ADD, SUPPORTS_REMOVE, SUPPORTS_ITERATOR_REMOVE),

  /** Features supported by collections where only removal is allowed. */
  REMOVE_OPERATIONS(SUPPORTS_REMOVE, SUPPORTS_ITERATOR_REMOVE),

  SERIALIZABLE,
  SERIALIZABLE_INCLUDING_VIEWS(SERIALIZABLE),

  SUBSET_VIEW,
  DESCENDING_VIEW,

  /**
   * For documenting collections that support no optional features, such as {@link
   * java.util.Collections#emptySet}
   */
  NONE;

  private final Set> implied;

  CollectionFeature(Feature... implied) {
    this.implied = Helpers.copyToSet(implied);
  }

  @Override
  public Set> getImpliedFeatures() {
    return implied;
  }

  @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
  @Inherited
  @TesterAnnotation
  public @interface Require {
    CollectionFeature[] value() default {};

    CollectionFeature[] absent() default {};
  }
}