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Google HTTP Client Library for Java. Functionality that works on all supported Java platforms, including Java 7 (or higher) desktop (SE) and web (EE), Android, and Google App Engine.

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package com.google.api.client.http.json;

import com.google.api.client.http.AbstractHttpContent;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpMediaType;
import com.google.api.client.json.Json;
import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory;
import com.google.api.client.json.JsonGenerator;
import com.google.api.client.util.Preconditions;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;

/**
 * Serializes JSON HTTP content based on the data key/value mapping object for an item.
 *
 * Sample usage:
 *
 * 
 * 
 * static void setContent(HttpRequest request, Object data) {
 * request.setContent(new JsonHttpContent(new JacksonFactory(), data));
 * }
 * 
 * 
 *
 * Implementation is not thread-safe.
 *
 * @since 1.0
 * @author Yaniv Inbar
 */
public class JsonHttpContent extends AbstractHttpContent {
  // TODO(yanivi): ability to annotate fields as only needed for POST?

  /** JSON key name/value data. */
  private final Object data;

  /** JSON factory. */
  private final JsonFactory jsonFactory;

  /** Wrapper key for the JSON content or {@code null} for none. */
  private String wrapperKey;

  /**
   * @param jsonFactory JSON factory to use
   * @param data JSON key name/value data
   * @since 1.5
   */
  public JsonHttpContent(JsonFactory jsonFactory, Object data) {
    super(Json.MEDIA_TYPE);
    this.jsonFactory = Preconditions.checkNotNull(jsonFactory);
    this.data = Preconditions.checkNotNull(data);
  }

  public void writeTo(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
    JsonGenerator generator = jsonFactory.createJsonGenerator(out, getCharset());
    if (wrapperKey != null) {
      generator.writeStartObject();
      generator.writeFieldName(wrapperKey);
    }
    generator.serialize(data);
    if (wrapperKey != null) {
      generator.writeEndObject();
    }
    generator.flush();
  }

  @Override
  public JsonHttpContent setMediaType(HttpMediaType mediaType) {
    super.setMediaType(mediaType);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the JSON key name/value data.
   *
   * @since 1.5
   */
  public final Object getData() {
    return data;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the JSON factory.
   *
   * @since 1.5
   */
  public final JsonFactory getJsonFactory() {
    return jsonFactory;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the wrapper key for the JSON content or {@code null} for none.
   *
   * @since 1.14
   */
  public final String getWrapperKey() {
    return wrapperKey;
  }

  /**
   * Sets the wrapper key for the JSON content or {@code null} for none.
   *
   * Overriding is only supported for the purpose of calling the super implementation and
   * changing the return type, but nothing else.
   *
   * @since 1.14
   */
  public JsonHttpContent setWrapperKey(String wrapperKey) {
    this.wrapperKey = wrapperKey;
    return this;
  }
}