com.google.inject.Binding Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/**
* Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.inject;
import com.google.inject.spi.BindingScopingVisitor;
import com.google.inject.spi.BindingTargetVisitor;
import com.google.inject.spi.Element;
/**
* A mapping from a key (type and optional annotation) to the strategy for getting instances of the
* type. This interface is part of the introspection API and is intended primarily for use by
* tools.
*
* Bindings are created in several ways:
*
* - Explicitly in a module, via {@code bind()} and {@code bindConstant()}
* statements:
*
* bind(Service.class).annotatedWith(Red.class).to(ServiceImpl.class);
* bindConstant().annotatedWith(ServerHost.class).to(args[0]);
* - Implicitly by the Injector by following a type's {@link ImplementedBy
* pointer} {@link ProvidedBy annotations} or by using its {@link Inject annotated} or
* default constructor.
* - By converting a bound instance to a different type.
* - For {@link Provider providers}, by delegating to the binding for the provided type.
*
*
*
* They exist on both modules and on injectors, and their behaviour is different for each:
*
* - Module bindings are incomplete and cannot be used to provide instances.
* This is because the applicable scopes and interceptors may not be known until an injector
* is created. From a tool's perspective, module bindings are like the injector's source
* code. They can be inspected or rewritten, but this analysis must be done statically.
* - Injector bindings are complete and valid and can be used to provide
* instances. From a tools' perspective, injector bindings are like reflection for an
* injector. They have full runtime information, including the complete graph of injections
* necessary to satisfy a binding.
*
*
* @param the bound type. The injected is always assignable to this type.
*
* @author [email protected] (Bob Lee)
* @author [email protected] (Jesse Wilson)
*/
public interface Binding extends Element {
/**
* Returns the key for this binding.
*/
Key getKey();
/**
* Returns the scoped provider guice uses to fulfill requests for this
* binding.
*
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException when invoked on a {@link Binding}
* created via {@link com.google.inject.spi.Elements#getElements}. This
* method is only supported on {@link Binding}s returned from an injector.
*/
Provider getProvider();
/**
* Accepts a target visitor. Invokes the visitor method specific to this binding's target.
*
* @param visitor to call back on
* @since 2.0
*/
V acceptTargetVisitor(BindingTargetVisitor super T, V> visitor);
/**
* Accepts a scoping visitor. Invokes the visitor method specific to this binding's scoping.
*
* @param visitor to call back on
* @since 2.0
*/
V acceptScopingVisitor(BindingScopingVisitor visitor);
}