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Closure Compiler is a JavaScript optimizing compiler. It parses your JavaScript, analyzes it, removes dead code and rewrites and minimizes what's left. It also checks syntax, variable references, and types, and warns about common JavaScript pitfalls. It is used in many of Google's JavaScript apps, including Gmail, Google Web Search, Google Maps, and Google Docs. This binary checks for style issues such as incorrect or missing JSDoc usage, and missing goog.require() statements. It does not do more advanced checks such as typechecking.

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/*
 * Copyright 2008 The Closure Compiler Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.javascript.jscomp.deps;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.base.CharMatcher;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.CheckLevel;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.ErrorManager;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.JSError;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.deps.DependencyInfo.Require;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * A parser that can extract dependency information from a .js file, including
 * goog.require, goog.provide, goog.module, import statements, and export statements.
 *
 * @author [email protected] (Andrew Grieve)
 */
@GwtIncompatible("java.util.regex")
public final class JsFileParser extends JsFileLineParser {

  private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(JsFileParser.class.getName());

  /** Pattern for matching goog.provide(*) and goog.require(*). */
  private static final Pattern GOOG_PROVIDE_REQUIRE_PATTERN =
      // TODO(sdh): this handles goog.loadModule(function(){"use strict";goog.module
      // but fails to match without "use strict"; since we look for semicolon, not open brace.
      Pattern.compile(
          "(?:^|;)(?:[a-zA-Z0-9$_,:{}\\s]+=)?\\s*"
              + "goog\\.(?provide|module|require|requireType|addDependency|declareModuleId)"
              // TODO(johnplaisted): Remove declareNamespace.
              + "\\s*\\((?.*?)\\)");

  /**
   * Pattern for matching import ... from './path/to/file'.
   *
   * 

Unlike the goog.require() pattern above, this pattern does not * allow multiple statements per line. The import/export must * be at the beginning of the line to match. */ private static final Pattern ES6_MODULE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile( // Require the import/export to be at the beginning of the line "^" // Either an import or export, but we don't care which, followed by at least one space + "(?:import|export)\\b\\s*" // Skip any identifier chars, as well as star, comma, braces, and spaces // This should match, e.g., "* as foo from ", or "Foo, {Bar as Baz} from ". // The 'from' keyword is required except in the case of "import '...';", // where there's nothing between 'import' and the module key string literal. + "(?:[a-zA-Z0-9$_*,{}\\s]+\\bfrom\\s*|)" // Imports require a string literal at the end; it's optional for exports // (e.g. "export * from './other';", which is effectively also an import). // This optionally captures group #1, which is the imported module name. + "(?:['\"]([^'\"]+)['\"])?" // Finally, this should be the entire statement, so ensure there's a semicolon. + "\\s*;"); /** * Pattern for 'export' keyword, e.g. "export default class ..." or "export {blah}". * The '\b' ensures we don't also match "exports = ...", which is not an ES6 module. */ private static final Pattern ES6_EXPORT_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^export\\b"); /** Line in comment indicating that the file is Closure's base.js. */ private static final String PROVIDES_GOOG_COMMENT = "@provideGoog"; /** Line in comment indicating that the file is an extern. */ private static final String EXTERNS_COMMENT = "@externs"; /** Line in comment indicating that the file should not be touched by JSCompiler. */ private static final String NOCOMPILE_COMMENT = "@nocompile"; /** The start of a bundled goog.module, i.e. one that is wrapped in a goog.loadModule call */ private static final String BUNDLED_GOOG_MODULE_START = "goog.loadModule(function("; /** Matchers used in the parsing. */ private final Matcher googMatcher = GOOG_PROVIDE_REQUIRE_PATTERN.matcher(""); /** Matchers used in the parsing. */ private final Matcher es6Matcher = ES6_MODULE_PATTERN.matcher(""); /** The info for the file we are currently parsing. */ private List provides; private List requires; private List typeRequires; private boolean fileHasProvidesOrRequires; private boolean hasExternsAnnotation; private boolean hasNoCompileAnnotation; private ModuleLoader loader = ModuleLoader.EMPTY; private ModuleLoader.ModulePath file; private enum ModuleType { NON_MODULE, GOOG_MODULE, GOOG_PROVIDE, ES6_MODULE, } private ModuleType moduleType; private boolean seenLoadModule = false; /** Whether to provide/require the root namespace. */ private boolean includeGoogBase = false; /** * Constructor * * @param errorManager Handles parse errors. */ public JsFileParser(ErrorManager errorManager) { super(errorManager); } /** * Sets whether we should create implicit provides and requires of the * root namespace. * * When generating deps files, you do not want this behavior. Deps files * need base.js to run anyway, so they don't need information about it. * * When generating abstract build graphs, you probably do want this behavior. * It will create an implicit dependency of all files with provides/requires * on base.js. * * @return this for easy chaining. */ public JsFileParser setIncludeGoogBase(boolean include) { checkState(JsFileParser.isSupported()); includeGoogBase = include; return this; } /** * Sets a list of "module root" URIs, which allow relativizing filenames * for modules. * * @return this for easy chaining. */ public JsFileParser setModuleLoader(ModuleLoader loader) { this.loader = loader; return this; } /** * Parses the given file and returns the dependency information that it * contained. * * @param filePath Path to the file to parse. * @param closureRelativePath Path of the file relative to closure. * @param fileContents The contents to parse. * @return A DependencyInfo containing all provides/requires found in the * file. */ public DependencyInfo parseFile(String filePath, String closureRelativePath, String fileContents) { return parseReader(filePath, closureRelativePath, new StringReader(fileContents)); } private DependencyInfo parseReader(String filePath, String closureRelativePath, Reader fileContents) { provides = new ArrayList<>(); requires = new ArrayList<>(); typeRequires = new ArrayList<>(); fileHasProvidesOrRequires = false; file = loader.resolve(filePath); moduleType = ModuleType.NON_MODULE; seenLoadModule = false; if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) { logger.fine("Parsing Source: " + filePath); } doParse(filePath, fileContents); if (moduleType == ModuleType.ES6_MODULE) { provides.add(file.toModuleName()); } Map loadFlags = new LinkedHashMap<>(); switch (moduleType) { case GOOG_MODULE: loadFlags.put("module", "goog"); break; case ES6_MODULE: loadFlags.put("module", "es6"); break; default: // Nothing to do here. } DependencyInfo dependencyInfo = SimpleDependencyInfo.builder(closureRelativePath, filePath) .setProvides(provides) .setRequires(requires) .setTypeRequires(typeRequires) .setLoadFlags(loadFlags) .setHasExternsAnnotation(hasExternsAnnotation) .setHasNoCompileAnnotation(hasNoCompileAnnotation) .build(); if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) { logger.fine("DepInfo: " + dependencyInfo); } return dependencyInfo; } /** * @return {@code true} if the moduleType is successfully set and {@code false} otherwise (e.g. * goog.provide, goog.module conflict). */ private boolean setModuleType(ModuleType type) { boolean provide = type == ModuleType.GOOG_PROVIDE || moduleType == ModuleType.GOOG_PROVIDE; boolean es6Module = type == ModuleType.ES6_MODULE || moduleType == ModuleType.ES6_MODULE; boolean googModule = type == ModuleType.GOOG_MODULE || moduleType == ModuleType.GOOG_MODULE; if (googModule && provide && seenLoadModule) { // We have to assume this is a top level goog.provide and a wrapped goog.loadModule. We can't // correctly validate this with just regular expressions. moduleType = ModuleType.GOOG_PROVIDE; return true; } boolean provideGoogModuleConflict = googModule && provide && !seenLoadModule; boolean provideEs6ModuleConflict = es6Module && provide; // Don't allow nested goog modules in ES6 modules. boolean googEs6ModuleConflict = (googModule || seenLoadModule) && es6Module; if (provideGoogModuleConflict || provideEs6ModuleConflict || googEs6ModuleConflict) { // TODO(sdh): should this be an error? errorManager.report( CheckLevel.WARNING, JSError.make(ModuleLoader.MODULE_CONFLICT, file.toString())); return false; } moduleType = type; return true; } @Override protected boolean parseJsDocCommentLine(String line) { // Since these checks are all mutually exclusive, bail out after we see the first one. // @providesGoog should only ever be in one file (namely base.js), // and @nocompile means the file is thrown out entirely, // so it should never exist with @externs. if (includeGoogBase && line.contains(PROVIDES_GOOG_COMMENT)) { provides.add("goog"); return false; } else if (line.contains(EXTERNS_COMMENT)) { hasExternsAnnotation = true; return false; } else if (line.contains(NOCOMPILE_COMMENT)) { hasNoCompileAnnotation = true; return false; } return true; } /** Parses a line of JavaScript, extracting goog.provide and goog.require information. */ @Override protected boolean parseLine(String line) throws ParseException { boolean lineHasProvidesOrRequires = false; if (line.startsWith(BUNDLED_GOOG_MODULE_START)) { seenLoadModule = true; } // Quick check that will catch most cases. This is a performance win for teams with a lot of JS. if (line.contains("provide") || line.contains("require") || line.contains("module") || line.contains("addDependency") || line.contains("declareModuleId")) { // Iterate over the provides/requires. googMatcher.reset(line); while (googMatcher.find()) { lineHasProvidesOrRequires = true; if (includeGoogBase && !fileHasProvidesOrRequires) { fileHasProvidesOrRequires = true; requires.add(Require.BASE); } // See if it's a require or provide. String methodName = googMatcher.group("func"); char firstChar = methodName.charAt(0); boolean isDeclareModuleNamespace = firstChar == 'd'; boolean isModule = !isDeclareModuleNamespace && firstChar == 'm'; boolean isProvide = firstChar == 'p'; boolean providesNamespace = isProvide || isModule || isDeclareModuleNamespace; boolean isRequire = firstChar == 'r'; if (isModule && !seenLoadModule) { providesNamespace = setModuleType(ModuleType.GOOG_MODULE); } if (isProvide) { providesNamespace = setModuleType(ModuleType.GOOG_PROVIDE); } if (providesNamespace || isRequire) { // Parse the param. String arg = parseJsString(googMatcher.group("args")); // Add the dependency. if (isRequire) { if ("requireType".equals(methodName)) { typeRequires.add(arg); } else if (!"goog".equals(arg)) { // goog is always implicit. Require require = Require.googRequireSymbol(arg); requires.add(require); } } else { provides.add(arg); } } } } if (line.startsWith("import") || line.startsWith("export")) { es6Matcher.reset(line); while (es6Matcher.find()) { setModuleType(ModuleType.ES6_MODULE); lineHasProvidesOrRequires = true; String arg = es6Matcher.group(1); if (arg != null) { if (arg.startsWith("goog:")) { // cut off the "goog:" prefix requires.add(Require.googRequireSymbol(arg.substring(5))); } else { ModuleLoader.ModulePath path = file.resolveJsModule(arg, filePath, lineNum, es6Matcher.start()); if (path == null) { path = file.resolveModuleAsPath(arg); } requires.add(Require.es6Import(path.toModuleName(), arg)); } } } // This check is only relevant for modules that don't import anything. if (moduleType != ModuleType.ES6_MODULE && ES6_EXPORT_PATTERN.matcher(line).lookingAt()) { setModuleType(ModuleType.ES6_MODULE); } } return !shortcutMode || lineHasProvidesOrRequires || CharMatcher.whitespace().matchesAllOf(line) || !line.contains(";") || line.contains("goog.setTestOnly") || line.contains("goog.module.declareLegacyNamespace"); } public static boolean isSupported() { return true; } }





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