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Closure Compiler is a JavaScript optimizing compiler. It parses your JavaScript, analyzes it, removes dead code and rewrites and minimizes what's left. It also checks syntax, variable references, and types, and warns about common JavaScript pitfalls. It is used in many of Google's JavaScript apps, including Gmail, Google Web Search, Google Maps, and Google Docs.

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/*
 *
 * ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
 * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * License.
 *
 * The Original Code is Rhino code, released
 * May 6, 1999.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
 * Netscape Communications Corporation.
 * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1997-1999
 * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 *   Bob Jervis
 *   Google Inc.
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
 * the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), in which
 * case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of those above. If
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 * not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
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 * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */

package com.google.javascript.rhino.jstype;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;

import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.ErrorReporter;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.JSDocInfo;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.Node;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;

/**
 * The object type represents instances of JavaScript objects such as
 * {@code Object}, {@code Date}, {@code Function}.

* * Objects in JavaScript are unordered collections of properties. * Each property consists of a name, a value and a set of attributes.

* * Each instance has an implicit prototype property ({@code [[Prototype]]}) * pointing to an object instance, which itself has an implicit property, thus * forming a chain.

* * A class begins life with no name. Later, a name may be provided once it * can be inferred. Note that the name in this case is strictly for * debugging purposes. Looking up type name references goes through the * {@link JSTypeRegistry}.

*/ public class PrototypeObjectType extends ObjectType { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private final String className; private final PropertyMap properties; private final boolean nativeType; private final boolean anonymousType; // NOTE(nicksantos): The implicit prototype can change over time. // Modeling this is a bear. Always call getImplicitPrototype(), because // some subclasses override this to do special resolution handling. private ObjectType implicitPrototypeFallback; // If this is a function prototype, then this is the owner. // A PrototypeObjectType can only be the prototype of one function. If we try // to do this for multiple functions, then we'll have to create a new one. private FunctionType ownerFunction = null; // Whether the toString representation of this should be pretty-printed, // by printing all properties. private boolean prettyPrint = false; private static final int MAX_PRETTY_PRINTED_PROPERTIES = 10; /** * Creates an object type. * * @param className the name of the class. May be {@code null} to * denote an anonymous class. * * @param implicitPrototype the implicit prototype * (a.k.a. {@code [[Prototype]]}) as defined by ECMA-262. If the * implicit prototype is {@code null} the implicit prototype will be * set to the {@link JSTypeNative#OBJECT_TYPE}. */ PrototypeObjectType(JSTypeRegistry registry, String className, ObjectType implicitPrototype) { this( registry, className, implicitPrototype, false /* nativeType */, null /* templateTypeMap */, false /* anonymousType */); } /** * Creates an object type. * * @param className the name of the class. May be {@code null} to * denote an anonymous class. * * @param implicitPrototype the implicit prototype * (a.k.a. {@code [[Prototype]]}) as defined by ECMA-262. If the * implicit prototype is {@code null} the implicit prototype will be * set to the {@link JSTypeNative#OBJECT_TYPE}. * @param anonymousType True if the class is intended to be anonymous. */ PrototypeObjectType(JSTypeRegistry registry, String className, ObjectType implicitPrototype, boolean anonymousType) { this( registry, className, implicitPrototype, false /* nativeType */, null /* templateTypeMap */, anonymousType); } /** * Creates an object type, allowing specification of the implicit prototype, * whether the object is native, and any templatized types. */ PrototypeObjectType(JSTypeRegistry registry, String className, ObjectType implicitPrototype, boolean nativeType, TemplateTypeMap templateTypeMap) { this( registry, className, implicitPrototype, nativeType, templateTypeMap, false /* anonymousType */); } /** * Creates an object type, allowing specification of the implicit prototype, * whether the object is native, and any templatized types. */ PrototypeObjectType(JSTypeRegistry registry, String className, ObjectType implicitPrototype, boolean nativeType, TemplateTypeMap templateTypeMap, boolean anonymousType) { super(registry, templateTypeMap); this.properties = new PropertyMap(); this.properties.setParentSource(this); this.className = className; this.nativeType = nativeType; this.anonymousType = anonymousType; if (nativeType || implicitPrototype != null) { setImplicitPrototype(implicitPrototype); } else { setImplicitPrototype( registry.getNativeObjectType(JSTypeNative.OBJECT_TYPE)); } } @Override PropertyMap getPropertyMap() { return properties; } @Override boolean defineProperty(String name, JSType type, boolean inferred, Node propertyNode) { if (hasOwnDeclaredProperty(name)) { return false; } Property newProp = new Property( name, type, inferred, propertyNode); properties.putProperty(name, newProp); return true; } @Override public boolean removeProperty(String name) { return properties.removeProperty(name); } @Override public void setPropertyJSDocInfo(String propertyName, JSDocInfo info) { if (info != null) { if (properties.getOwnProperty(propertyName) == null) { // If docInfo was attached, but the type of the property // was not defined anywhere, then we consider this an explicit // declaration of the property. defineInferredProperty(propertyName, getPropertyType(propertyName), null); } // The prototype property is not represented as a normal Property. // We probably don't want to attach any JSDoc to it anyway. Property property = properties.getOwnProperty(propertyName); if (property != null) { property.setJSDocInfo(info); } } } @Override public void setPropertyNode(String propertyName, Node defSite) { Property property = properties.getOwnProperty(propertyName); if (property != null) { property.setNode(defSite); } } @Override public boolean matchesNumberContext() { return isNumberObjectType() || isDateType() || isBooleanObjectType() || isStringObjectType() || hasOverridenNativeProperty("valueOf"); } @Override public boolean matchesStringContext() { return isTheObjectType() || isStringObjectType() || isDateType() || isRegexpType() || isArrayType() || isNumberObjectType() || isBooleanObjectType() || hasOverridenNativeProperty("toString"); } /** * Given the name of a native object property, checks whether the property is * present on the object and different from the native one. */ private boolean hasOverridenNativeProperty(String propertyName) { if (isNativeObjectType()) { return false; } JSType propertyType = getPropertyType(propertyName); ObjectType nativeType = isFunctionType() ? registry.getNativeObjectType(JSTypeNative.FUNCTION_PROTOTYPE) : registry.getNativeObjectType(JSTypeNative.OBJECT_PROTOTYPE); JSType nativePropertyType = nativeType.getPropertyType(propertyName); return propertyType != nativePropertyType; } @Override public JSType unboxesTo() { if (isStringObjectType()) { return getNativeType(JSTypeNative.STRING_TYPE); } else if (isBooleanObjectType()) { return getNativeType(JSTypeNative.BOOLEAN_TYPE); } else if (isNumberObjectType()) { return getNativeType(JSTypeNative.NUMBER_TYPE); } else { return super.unboxesTo(); } } @Override public boolean matchesObjectContext() { return true; } @Override public boolean canBeCalled() { return isRegexpType(); } @Override StringBuilder appendTo(StringBuilder sb, boolean forAnnotations) { if (hasReferenceName()) { return sb.append(getReferenceName()); } if (!prettyPrint) { return sb.append(forAnnotations ? "?" : "{...}"); } // Don't pretty print recursively. prettyPrint = false; // Use a tree set so that the properties are sorted. Set propertyNames = new TreeSet<>(); for (ObjectType current = this; current != null && !current.isNativeObjectType() && propertyNames.size() <= MAX_PRETTY_PRINTED_PROPERTIES; current = current.getImplicitPrototype()) { propertyNames.addAll(current.getOwnPropertyNames()); } sb.append("{"); boolean useNewlines = !forAnnotations && propertyNames.size() > 2; int i = 0; for (String property : propertyNames) { if (i > 0) { sb.append(","); } if (useNewlines) { sb.append("\n "); } else if (i > 0) { sb.append(" "); } sb.append(property).append(": "); getPropertyType(property).appendAsNonNull(sb, forAnnotations); ++i; if (!forAnnotations && i == MAX_PRETTY_PRINTED_PROPERTIES) { sb.append(", ..."); break; } } if (useNewlines) { sb.append("\n"); } sb.append("}"); prettyPrint = true; return sb; } void setPrettyPrint(boolean prettyPrint) { this.prettyPrint = prettyPrint; } boolean isPrettyPrint() { return prettyPrint; } @Override public FunctionType getConstructor() { return null; } @Override public ObjectType getImplicitPrototype() { return implicitPrototypeFallback; } /** * This should only be reset on the FunctionPrototypeType, only to fix an * incorrectly established prototype chain due to the user having a mismatch * in super class declaration, and only before properties on that type are * processed. */ final void setImplicitPrototype(ObjectType implicitPrototype) { checkState(!hasCachedValues()); this.implicitPrototypeFallback = implicitPrototype; } @Override public String getReferenceName() { if (className != null) { return className; } else if (ownerFunction != null) { return ownerFunction.getReferenceName() + ".prototype"; } else { return null; } } @Override public boolean hasReferenceName() { return className != null || ownerFunction != null; } public boolean isAnonymous() { return anonymousType; } @Override public boolean isInstanceofObject() { return isAnonymous(); } @Override public boolean isSubtype(JSType that) { return isSubtype(that, ImplCache.create(), SubtypingMode.NORMAL); } @Override protected boolean isSubtype(JSType that, ImplCache implicitImplCache, SubtypingMode subtypingMode) { if (JSType.isSubtypeHelper(this, that, implicitImplCache, subtypingMode)) { return true; } // Union types if (that.isUnionType()) { // The static {@code JSType.isSubtype} check already decomposed // union types, so we don't need to check those again. return false; } // record types if (that.isRecordType()) { return PrototypeObjectType.isSubtype( this, that.toMaybeRecordType(), implicitImplCache, subtypingMode); } // Interfaces // Find all the interfaces implemented by this class and compare each one // to the interface instance. ObjectType thatObj = that.toObjectType(); FunctionType thatCtor = thatObj == null ? null : thatObj.getConstructor(); if (getConstructor() != null && getConstructor().isInterface()) { for (ObjectType thisInterface : getCtorExtendedInterfaces()) { if (thisInterface.isSubtype(that, implicitImplCache, subtypingMode)) { return true; } } } else if (thatCtor != null && thatCtor.isInterface()) { Iterable thisInterfaces = getCtorImplementedInterfaces(); for (ObjectType thisInterface : thisInterfaces) { if (thisInterface.isSubtype(that, implicitImplCache, subtypingMode)) { return true; } } } // other prototype based objects if (isUnknownType()) { // If unsure, say 'yes', to avoid spurious warnings. return true; } return thatObj != null && isImplicitPrototype(thatObj); } /** Determines if typeA is a subtype of typeB */ private static boolean isSubtype(ObjectType typeA, RecordType typeB, ImplCache implicitImplCache, SubtypingMode subtypingMode) { // typeA is a subtype of record type typeB iff: // 1) typeA has all the properties declared in typeB. // 2) And for each property of typeB, its type must be // a super type of the corresponding property of typeA. for (String property : typeB.getOwnPropertyNames()) { if (!typeA.hasProperty(property)) { return false; } JSType propA = typeA.getPropertyType(property); JSType propB = typeB.getPropertyType(property); if (!propA.isSubtype(propB, implicitImplCache, subtypingMode)) { return false; } } return true; } @Override public boolean hasCachedValues() { return super.hasCachedValues(); } /** Whether this is a built-in object. */ @Override public boolean isNativeObjectType() { return nativeType; } @Override void setOwnerFunction(FunctionType type) { Preconditions.checkState(ownerFunction == null || type == null); ownerFunction = type; } @Override public FunctionType getOwnerFunction() { return ownerFunction; } @Override public Iterable getCtorImplementedInterfaces() { return isFunctionPrototypeType() ? getOwnerFunction().getImplementedInterfaces() : ImmutableList.of(); } @Override public Iterable getCtorExtendedInterfaces() { return isFunctionPrototypeType() ? getOwnerFunction().getExtendedInterfaces() : ImmutableList.of(); } @Override JSType resolveInternal(ErrorReporter t, StaticTypedScope scope) { setResolvedTypeInternal(this); ObjectType implicitPrototype = getImplicitPrototype(); if (implicitPrototype != null) { implicitPrototypeFallback = (ObjectType) implicitPrototype.resolve(t, scope); FunctionType ctor = getConstructor(); if (ctor != null) { FunctionType superCtor = ctor.getSuperClassConstructor(); if (superCtor != null) { // If the super ctor of this prototype object was not known before resolution, then the // subTypes would not have been set. Update them. superCtor.addSubTypeIfNotPresent(ctor); } } } for (Property prop : properties.values()) { prop.setType(safeResolve(prop.getType(), t, scope)); } return this; } @Override public void matchConstraint(JSType constraint) { // We only want to match constraints on anonymous types. if (hasReferenceName()) { return; } // Handle the case where the constraint object is a record type. // // param constraint {{prop: (number|undefined)}} // function f(constraint) {} // f({}); // // We want to modify the object literal to match the constraint, by // taking any each property on the record and trying to match // properties on this object. if (constraint.isRecordType()) { matchRecordTypeConstraint(constraint.toObjectType()); } else if (constraint.isUnionType()) { for (JSType alt : constraint.toMaybeUnionType().getAlternates()) { if (alt.isRecordType()) { matchRecordTypeConstraint(alt.toObjectType()); } } } } public void matchRecordTypeConstraint(ObjectType constraintObj) { for (String prop : constraintObj.getOwnPropertyNames()) { JSType propType = constraintObj.getPropertyType(prop); if (!isPropertyTypeDeclared(prop)) { JSType typeToInfer = propType; if (!hasProperty(prop)) { typeToInfer = getNativeType(JSTypeNative.VOID_TYPE) .getLeastSupertype(propType); } defineInferredProperty(prop, typeToInfer, null); } } } @Override public int hashCode() { if (isStructuralType()) { return Objects.hash(className, properties); } else { return System.identityHashCode(this); } } }





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