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Closure Compiler is a JavaScript optimizing compiler. It parses your JavaScript, analyzes it, removes dead code and rewrites and minimizes what's left. It also checks syntax, variable references, and types, and warns about common JavaScript pitfalls. It is used in many of Google's JavaScript apps, including Gmail, Google Web Search, Google Maps, and Google Docs.

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/*
 * Copyright 2009 The Closure Compiler Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.javascript.jscomp;

import com.google.javascript.jscomp.CompilerOptions.PropertyCollapseLevel;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.CompilerOptions.Reach;

/**
 * A CompilationLevel represents the level of optimization that should be
 * applied when compiling JavaScript code.
 */
public enum CompilationLevel {
  /** BUNDLE Simply orders and concatenates files to the output. */
  BUNDLE,

  /**
   * WHITESPACE_ONLY removes comments and extra whitespace in the input JS.
   */
  WHITESPACE_ONLY,

  /**
   * SIMPLE_OPTIMIZATIONS performs transformations to the input JS that do not
   * require any changes to JS that depend on the input JS. For example,
   * function arguments are renamed (which should not matter to code that
   * depends on the input JS), but functions themselves are not renamed (which
   * would otherwise require external code to change to use the renamed function
   * names).
   */
  SIMPLE_OPTIMIZATIONS,

  /**
   * ADVANCED_OPTIMIZATIONS aggressively reduces code size by renaming function
   * names and variables, removing code which is never called, etc.
   */
  ADVANCED_OPTIMIZATIONS,
  ;

  public static CompilationLevel fromString(String value) {
    if (value == null) {
      return null;
    }
    switch (value) {
      case "BUNDLE":
        return CompilationLevel.BUNDLE;
      case "WHITESPACE_ONLY":
      case "WHITESPACE":
        return CompilationLevel.WHITESPACE_ONLY;
      case "SIMPLE_OPTIMIZATIONS":
      case "SIMPLE":
        return CompilationLevel.SIMPLE_OPTIMIZATIONS;
      case "ADVANCED_OPTIMIZATIONS":
      case "ADVANCED":
        return CompilationLevel.ADVANCED_OPTIMIZATIONS;
      default:
        return null;
    }
  }

  private CompilationLevel() {}

  public void setOptionsForCompilationLevel(CompilerOptions options) {
    switch (this) {
      case BUNDLE:
        break;
      case WHITESPACE_ONLY:
        applyBasicCompilationOptions(options);
        break;
      case SIMPLE_OPTIMIZATIONS:
        applySafeCompilationOptions(options);
        break;
      case ADVANCED_OPTIMIZATIONS:
        applyFullCompilationOptions(options);
        break;
      default:
        throw new RuntimeException("Unknown compilation level.");
    }
  }

  public void setDebugOptionsForCompilationLevel(CompilerOptions options) {
    options.setAnonymousFunctionNaming(AnonymousFunctionNamingPolicy.UNMAPPED);
    options.generatePseudoNames = true;
    options.removeClosureAsserts = false;
    options.removeJ2clAsserts = false;
    // Don't shadow variables as it is too confusing.
    options.shadowVariables = false;
  }

  /**
   * Gets options that only strip whitespace and comments.
   * @param options The CompilerOptions object to set the options on.
   */
  private static void applyBasicCompilationOptions(CompilerOptions options) {
    options.skipAllCompilerPasses();
  }

  /**
   * Add options that are safe. Safe means options that won't break the
   * JavaScript code even if no symbols are exported and no coding convention
   * is used.
   * @param options The CompilerOptions object to set the options on.
   */
  private static void applySafeCompilationOptions(CompilerOptions options) {
    // TODO(tjgq): Remove this.
    options.setDependencyOptions(DependencyOptions.sortOnly());

    // ReplaceIdGenerators is on by default, but should run in simple mode.
    options.replaceIdGenerators = false;

    // Does not call applyBasicCompilationOptions(options) because the call to
    // skipAllCompilerPasses() cannot be easily undone.
    options.setClosurePass(true);
    options.setRenamingPolicy(VariableRenamingPolicy.LOCAL, PropertyRenamingPolicy.OFF);
    options.shadowVariables = true;
    options.setInlineVariables(Reach.LOCAL_ONLY);
    options.setInlineFunctions(Reach.LOCAL_ONLY);
    options.setAssumeClosuresOnlyCaptureReferences(false);
    options.setCheckGlobalThisLevel(CheckLevel.OFF);
    options.setFoldConstants(true);
    options.setCoalesceVariableNames(true);
    options.setDeadAssignmentElimination(true);
    options.setCollapseVariableDeclarations(true);
    options.convertToDottedProperties = true;
    options.labelRenaming = true;
    options.setRemoveDeadCode(true);
    options.setOptimizeArgumentsArray(true);
    options.setRemoveUnusedVariables(Reach.LOCAL_ONLY);
    options.collapseObjectLiterals = true;
    options.setProtectHiddenSideEffects(true);
  }

  /**
   * Add the options that will work only if the user exported all the symbols
   * correctly.
   * @param options The CompilerOptions object to set the options on.
   */
  private static void applyFullCompilationOptions(CompilerOptions options) {
    // TODO(tjgq): Remove this.
    options.setDependencyOptions(DependencyOptions.sortOnly());

    // Do not call applySafeCompilationOptions(options) because the call can
    // create possible conflicts between multiple diagnostic groups.

    options.setCheckSymbols(true);
    options.setCheckTypes(true);

    // All the safe optimizations.
    options.setClosurePass(true);
    options.setFoldConstants(true);
    options.setCoalesceVariableNames(true);
    options.setDeadAssignmentElimination(true);
    options.setExtractPrototypeMemberDeclarations(true);
    options.setCollapseVariableDeclarations(true);
    options.setConvertToDottedProperties(true);
    options.setLabelRenaming(true);
    options.setRemoveDeadCode(true);
    options.setOptimizeArgumentsArray(true);
    options.setCollapseObjectLiterals(true);
    options.setProtectHiddenSideEffects(true);

    // All the advanced optimizations.
    options.setRemoveClosureAsserts(true);
    options.setRemoveAbstractMethods(true);
    options.setReserveRawExports(true);
    options.setRenamingPolicy(VariableRenamingPolicy.ALL, PropertyRenamingPolicy.ALL_UNQUOTED);
    options.setShadowVariables(false);
    options.setRemoveUnusedPrototypeProperties(true);
    options.setRemoveUnusedPrototypePropertiesInExterns(false);
    options.setRemoveUnusedClassProperties(true);
    options.setCollapseAnonymousFunctions(true);
    options.setCollapsePropertiesLevel(PropertyCollapseLevel.ALL);
    options.setCheckGlobalThisLevel(CheckLevel.WARNING);
    options.setRewriteFunctionExpressions(false);
    options.setSmartNameRemoval(true);
    options.setExtraSmartNameRemoval(true);
    options.setInlineConstantVars(true);
    options.setInlineFunctions(Reach.ALL);
    options.setAssumeClosuresOnlyCaptureReferences(false);
    options.setInlineVariables(Reach.ALL);
    options.setComputeFunctionSideEffects(true);
    options.setAssumeStrictThis(true);

    // Remove unused vars also removes unused functions.
    options.setRemoveUnusedVariables(Reach.ALL);

    // Move code around based on the defined modules.
    options.setCrossChunkCodeMotion(true);
    options.setCrossChunkMethodMotion(true);

    // Call optimizations
    options.setDevirtualizeMethods(true);
    options.setOptimizeCalls(true);
  }

  /**
   * Enable additional optimizations that use type information. Only has
   * an effect for ADVANCED_OPTIMIZATIONS; this is a no-op for other modes.
   * @param options The CompilerOptions object to set the options on.
   */
  public void setTypeBasedOptimizationOptions(CompilerOptions options) {
    switch (this) {
      case ADVANCED_OPTIMIZATIONS:
        options.setDisambiguateProperties(true);
        options.setAmbiguateProperties(true);
        options.setInlineProperties(true);
        options.setUseTypesForLocalOptimization(true);
        break;
      case SIMPLE_OPTIMIZATIONS:
      case WHITESPACE_ONLY:
      case BUNDLE:
        break;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Enable additional optimizations that operate on global declarations. Advanced mode does
   * this by default, but this isn't valid in simple mode in the general case and should only
   * be enabled when code is self contained (such as when it is enclosed by a function wrapper.
   *
   * @param options The CompilerOptions object to set the options on.
   */
  public void setWrappedOutputOptimizations(CompilerOptions options) {
    // Global variables and properties names can't conflict.
    options.reserveRawExports = false;
    switch (this) {
      case SIMPLE_OPTIMIZATIONS:
        // Enable global variable optimizations (but not property optimizations)
        options.setVariableRenaming(VariableRenamingPolicy.ALL);
        options.setCollapsePropertiesLevel(PropertyCollapseLevel.MODULE_EXPORT);
        options.setCollapseAnonymousFunctions(true);
        options.setInlineConstantVars(true);
        options.setInlineFunctions(Reach.ALL);
        options.setInlineVariables(Reach.ALL);
        options.setRemoveUnusedVariables(Reach.ALL);
        break;
      case ADVANCED_OPTIMIZATIONS:
      case WHITESPACE_ONLY:
      case BUNDLE:
        break;
    }
  }
}




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