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com.google.javascript.jscomp.Es6TemplateLiterals Maven / Gradle / Ivy

/*
 * Copyright 2014 The Closure Compiler Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.google.javascript.jscomp;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
import static com.google.javascript.jscomp.AstFactory.type;

import com.google.javascript.jscomp.colors.Color;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.colors.StandardColors;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.JSDocInfo;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.Node;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.StaticScope;

/**
 * Helper class for transpiling ES6 template literals.
 */
class Es6TemplateLiterals {
  private static final String TEMPLATELIT_VAR = "$jscomp$templatelit$";

  private final AstFactory astFactory;
  private final AbstractCompiler compiler;
  private final StaticScope namespace;

  Es6TemplateLiterals(AbstractCompiler compiler) {
    this.compiler = compiler;
    this.astFactory = compiler.createAstFactory();
    this.namespace = this.compiler.getTranspilationNamespace();
  }

  /**
   * Converts `${a} b ${c} d ${e}` to (a + " b " + c + " d " + e)
   *
   * @param n A TEMPLATELIT node that is not prefixed with a tag
   */
  void visitTemplateLiteral(NodeTraversal t, Node n) {
    int length = n.getChildCount();
    if (length == 0) {
      n.replaceWith(astFactory.createString("\"\""));
    } else {
      Node first = n.removeFirstChild();
      checkState(first.isTemplateLitString() && first.getCookedString() != null);
      Node firstStr = astFactory.createString(first.getCookedString());
      if (length == 1) {
        n.replaceWith(firstStr);
      } else {
        // Add the first string with the first substitution expression
        Node add = astFactory.createAdd(firstStr, n.removeFirstChild().removeFirstChild());
        // Process the rest of the template literal
        for (int i = 2; i < length; i++) {
          Node child = n.removeFirstChild();
          if (child.isTemplateLitString()) {
            checkState(child.getCookedString() != null);
            if (child.getCookedString().isEmpty()) {
              continue;
            } else if (i == 2 && first.getCookedString().isEmpty()) {
              // So that `${hello} world` gets translated into (hello + " world")
              // instead of ("" + hello + " world").
              add = add.getSecondChild().detach();
            }
          }
          add =
              astFactory.createAdd(
                  add,
                  child.isTemplateLitString()
                      ? astFactory.createString(child.getCookedString())
                      : child.removeFirstChild());
        }
        n.replaceWith(add.srcrefTreeIfMissing(n));
      }
    }
    t.reportCodeChange();
  }

  /**
   * Converts a tagged template into a call to the tag.
   *
   * 

If the cooked and raw strings of the template literal are same, this will create a call to * createtemplatetagfirstarg that simply calls slice() on the cooked array at runtime to make the * raw array a copy of the cooked array, and returns the cooked array. For example, tag`ab${bar}` * will change to: * *

* // A call to the tagging function: * tag($jscomp$templatelit$createTemplateTagFirstArg(['ab'], bar); * * *

If the cooked and raw strings of the template literal are not same, this will construct the * raw strings array, and call {@code createtemplatetagfirstargwithraw} with it, which assigns the * raw strings array to the property 'raw' of the cooked array at runtime, and returns the cooked * array. For example, tag`a\tb${bar}` will change to: * *

* // A call to the tagging function: * tag($jscomp$templatelit$createTemplateTagFirstArgWithRaw(['a\tb'] /, ['a\\tb']), bar); * * *

See template_literal_test.js for more examples. * * @param n A TAGGED_TEMPLATELIT node */ void visitTaggedTemplateLiteral(NodeTraversal t, Node n, Node insertBefore) { Node templateLit = n.getLastChild(); Node siteObject = createCookedStringArray(templateLit); // Node holding the function call to the runtime injected function Node callTemplateTagArgCreator; if (cookedAndRawStringsSame(templateLit)) { // The cooked and raw versions of the array are the same, so just call slice() on the // cooked array at runtime to make the raw array a copy of the cooked array. callTemplateTagArgCreator = astFactory.createCall( astFactory.createQName(this.namespace, "$jscomp.createTemplateTagFirstArg"), type(siteObject), siteObject.cloneTree()); } else { // The raw string array is different, so we need to construct it. Node raw = createRawStringArray(templateLit); callTemplateTagArgCreator = astFactory.createCall( astFactory.createQName(this.namespace, "$jscomp.createTemplateTagFirstArgWithRaw"), type(siteObject), siteObject.cloneTree(), raw); } JSDocInfo.Builder jsDocInfoBuilder = JSDocInfo.builder(); jsDocInfoBuilder.recordNoInline(); JSDocInfo info = jsDocInfoBuilder.build(); CompilerInput input = t.getInput(); String uniqueId = compiler.getUniqueIdSupplier().getUniqueId(input); // var tagFnFirstArg = $jscomp.createTemplateTagFirstArg... Node tagFnFirstArgDeclaration = astFactory .createSingleVarNameDeclaration(TEMPLATELIT_VAR + uniqueId, callTemplateTagArgCreator) .setJSDocInfo(info) .srcrefTreeIfMissing(n); // For the first script, insertion point is right after the runtime injected function definition // as injecting to the top of the script causes runtime errors // https://github.com/google/closure-compiler/issues/3589. For any subsequent script(s), the // call is injected to the top of that script. tagFnFirstArgDeclaration.insertBefore(insertBefore); t.reportCodeChange(tagFnFirstArgDeclaration); // Generate the call expression. Node tagFnFirstArg = tagFnFirstArgDeclaration.getFirstChild().cloneNode(); Node call = astFactory.createCall(n.removeFirstChild(), type(n), tagFnFirstArg); for (Node child = templateLit.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { if (!child.isTemplateLitString()) { call.addChildToBack(child.removeFirstChild()); } } call.srcrefTreeIfMissing(templateLit); call.putBooleanProp(Node.FREE_CALL, !call.getFirstChild().isGetProp()); n.replaceWith(call); t.reportCodeChange(); } private Node createRawStringArray(Node n) { Node array = astFactory.createArraylit(); for (Node child = n.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { if (child.isTemplateLitString()) { array.addChildToBack(astFactory.createString(child.getRawString())); } } return array; } private Node createCookedStringArray(Node n) { Color templateArrayType = astFactory.isAddingColors() ? compiler.getColorRegistry().get(StandardColors.I_TEMPLATE_ARRAY_ID) : null; Node array = astFactory .createArraylit() .setColor(templateArrayType); // tighten the type from Array to ITemplateArray for (Node child = n.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { if (child.isTemplateLitString()) { if (child.getCookedString() != null) { array.addChildToBack(astFactory.createString(child.getCookedString())); } else { // undefined cooked string due to exception in template escapes array.addChildToBack(astFactory.createVoid(astFactory.createNumber(0))); } } } return array; } private static boolean cookedAndRawStringsSame(Node n) { for (Node child = n.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { if (!child.isTemplateLitString()) { continue; } // getCookedString() returns null when the template literal has an illegal escape sequence. if (child.getCookedString() == null || !child.getCookedString().equals(child.getRawString())) { return false; } } return true; } }





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