com.google.maps.DirectionsApiRequest Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Show all versions of google-maps-services Show documentation
/*
* Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
*
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this
* file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under
* the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
* ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* permissions and limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.maps;
import static com.google.maps.internal.StringJoin.join;
import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
import com.google.maps.model.DirectionsResult;
import com.google.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.google.maps.model.TrafficModel;
import com.google.maps.model.TransitMode;
import com.google.maps.model.TransitRoutingPreference;
import com.google.maps.model.TravelMode;
import com.google.maps.model.Unit;
import java.time.Instant;
/** Request for the Directions API. */
public class DirectionsApiRequest
extends PendingResultBase {
public DirectionsApiRequest(GeoApiContext context) {
super(context, DirectionsApi.API_CONFIG, DirectionsApi.Response.class);
}
protected boolean optimizeWaypoints;
protected Waypoint[] waypoints;
@Override
protected void validateRequest() {
if (!params().containsKey("origin")) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Request must contain 'origin'");
}
if (!params().containsKey("destination")) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Request must contain 'destination'");
}
if (params().containsKey("arrival_time") && params().containsKey("departure_time")) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Transit request must not contain both a departureTime and an arrivalTime");
}
if (params().containsKey("traffic_model") && !params().containsKey("departure_time")) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Specifying a traffic model requires that departure time be provided.");
}
}
/**
* The address or textual latitude/longitude value from which you wish to calculate directions. If
* you pass an address as a location, the Directions service will geocode the location and convert
* it to a latitude/longitude coordinate to calculate directions. If you pass coordinates, ensure
* that no space exists between the latitude and longitude values.
*
* @param origin The starting location for the Directions request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest origin(String origin) {
return param("origin", origin);
}
/**
* The address or textual latitude/longitude value from which you wish to calculate directions. If
* you pass an address as a location, the Directions service will geocode the location and convert
* it to a latitude/longitude coordinate to calculate directions. If you pass coordinates, ensure
* that no space exists between the latitude and longitude values.
*
* @param destination The ending location for the Directions request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest destination(String destination) {
return param("destination", destination);
}
/**
* The Place ID value from which you wish to calculate directions.
*
* @param originPlaceId The starting location Place ID for the Directions request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest originPlaceId(String originPlaceId) {
return param("origin", prefixPlaceId(originPlaceId));
}
/**
* The Place ID value from which you wish to calculate directions.
*
* @param destinationPlaceId The ending location Place ID for the Directions request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest destinationPlaceId(String destinationPlaceId) {
return param("destination", prefixPlaceId(destinationPlaceId));
}
/**
* The origin, as a latitude/longitude location.
*
* @param origin The starting location for the Directions request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest origin(LatLng origin) {
return origin(origin.toString());
}
/**
* The destination, as a latitude/longitude location.
*
* @param destination The ending location for the Directions request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest destination(LatLng destination) {
return destination(destination.toString());
}
/**
* Specifies the mode of transport to use when calculating directions. The mode defaults to
* driving if left unspecified. If you set the mode to {@code TRANSIT} you must also specify
* either a {@code departureTime} or an {@code arrivalTime}.
*
* @param mode The travel mode to request directions for.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest mode(TravelMode mode) {
return param("mode", mode);
}
/**
* Indicates that the calculated route(s) should avoid the indicated features.
*
* @param restrictions one or more of {@link DirectionsApi.RouteRestriction} objects.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest avoid(DirectionsApi.RouteRestriction... restrictions) {
return param("avoid", join('|', restrictions));
}
/**
* Specifies the unit system to use when displaying results.
*
* @param units The preferred units for displaying distances.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest units(Unit units) {
return param("units", units);
}
/**
* @param region The region code, specified as a ccTLD ("top-level domain") two-character value.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest region(String region) {
return param("region", region);
}
/**
* Set the arrival time for a Transit directions request.
*
* @param time The arrival time to calculate directions for.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest arrivalTime(Instant time) {
return param("arrival_time", Long.toString(time.toEpochMilli() / 1000L));
}
/**
* Set the departure time for a transit or driving directions request. If both departure time and
* traffic model are not provided, then "now" is assumed. If traffic model is supplied, then
* departure time must be specified. Duration in traffic will only be returned if the departure
* time is specified.
*
* @param time The departure time to calculate directions for.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest departureTime(Instant time) {
return param("departure_time", Long.toString(time.toEpochMilli() / 1000L));
}
/**
* Set the departure time for a transit or driving directions request as the current time. If
* traffic model is supplied, then departure time must be specified. Duration in traffic will only
* be returned if the departure time is specified.
*
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest departureTimeNow() {
return param("departure_time", "now");
}
/**
* Specifies a list of waypoints. Waypoints alter a route by routing it through the specified
* location(s). A waypoint is specified as either a latitude/longitude coordinate or as an address
* which will be geocoded. Waypoints are only supported for driving, walking and bicycling
* directions.
*
* For more information on waypoints, see Using
* Waypoints in Routes.
*
* @param waypoints The waypoints to add to this directions request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest waypoints(Waypoint... waypoints) {
if (waypoints == null || waypoints.length == 0) {
this.waypoints = new Waypoint[0];
param("waypoints", "");
return this;
} else {
this.waypoints = waypoints;
String[] waypointStrs = new String[waypoints.length];
for (int i = 0; i < waypoints.length; i++) {
waypointStrs[i] = waypoints[i].toString();
}
param("waypoints", (optimizeWaypoints ? "optimize:true|" : "") + join('|', waypointStrs));
return this;
}
}
/**
* Specifies the list of waypoints as String addresses. If any of the Strings are Place IDs, you
* must prefix them with {@code place_id:}.
*
*
See {@link #prefixPlaceId(String)}.
*
*
See {@link #waypoints(Waypoint...)}.
*
* @param waypoints The waypoints to add to this directions request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest waypoints(String... waypoints) {
Waypoint[] objWaypoints = new Waypoint[waypoints.length];
for (int i = 0; i < waypoints.length; i++) {
objWaypoints[i] = new Waypoint(waypoints[i]);
}
return waypoints(objWaypoints);
}
/**
* Specifies the list of waypoints as Plade ID Strings, prefixing them as required by the API.
*
*
See {@link #prefixPlaceId(String)}.
*
*
See {@link #waypoints(Waypoint...)}.
*
* @param waypoints The waypoints to add to this directions request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest waypointsFromPlaceIds(String... waypoints) {
Waypoint[] objWaypoints = new Waypoint[waypoints.length];
for (int i = 0; i < waypoints.length; i++) {
objWaypoints[i] = new Waypoint(prefixPlaceId(waypoints[i]));
}
return waypoints(objWaypoints);
}
/**
* The list of waypoints as latitude/longitude locations.
*
*
See {@link #waypoints(Waypoint...)}.
*
* @param waypoints The waypoints to add to this directions request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest waypoints(LatLng... waypoints) {
Waypoint[] objWaypoints = new Waypoint[waypoints.length];
for (int i = 0; i < waypoints.length; i++) {
objWaypoints[i] = new Waypoint(waypoints[i]);
}
return waypoints(objWaypoints);
}
/**
* Allow the Directions service to optimize the provided route by rearranging the waypoints in a
* more efficient order.
*
* @param optimize Whether to optimize waypoints.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest optimizeWaypoints(boolean optimize) {
optimizeWaypoints = optimize;
if (waypoints != null) {
return waypoints(waypoints);
} else {
return this;
}
}
/**
* If set to true, specifies that the Directions service may provide more than one route
* alternative in the response. Note that providing route alternatives may increase the response
* time from the server.
*
* @param alternateRoutes whether to return alternate routes.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest alternatives(boolean alternateRoutes) {
if (alternateRoutes) {
return param("alternatives", "true");
} else {
return param("alternatives", "false");
}
}
/**
* Specifies one or more preferred modes of transit. This parameter may only be specified for
* requests where the mode is transit.
*
* @param transitModes The preferred transit modes.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest transitMode(TransitMode... transitModes) {
return param("transit_mode", join('|', transitModes));
}
/**
* Specifies preferences for transit requests. Using this parameter, you can bias the options
* returned, rather than accepting the default best route chosen by the API.
*
* @param pref The transit routing preferences for this request.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest transitRoutingPreference(TransitRoutingPreference pref) {
return param("transit_routing_preference", pref);
}
/**
* Specifies the traffic model to use when requesting future driving directions. Once set, you
* must specify a departure time.
*
* @param trafficModel The traffic model for estimating driving time.
* @return Returns this {@code DirectionsApiRequest} for call chaining.
*/
public DirectionsApiRequest trafficModel(TrafficModel trafficModel) {
return param("traffic_model", trafficModel);
}
/**
* Helper method for prefixing a Place ID, as specified by the API.
*
* @param placeId The Place ID to be prefixed.
* @return Returns the Place ID prefixed with {@code place_id:}.
*/
public String prefixPlaceId(String placeId) {
return "place_id:" + placeId;
}
public static class Waypoint {
/** The location of this waypoint, expressed as an API-recognized location. */
private String location;
/** Whether this waypoint is a stopover waypoint. */
private boolean isStopover;
/**
* Constructs a stopover Waypoint using a String address.
*
* @param location Any address or location recognized by the Google Maps API.
*/
public Waypoint(String location) {
this(location, true);
}
/**
* Constructs a Waypoint using a String address.
*
* @param location Any address or location recognized by the Google Maps API.
* @param isStopover Whether this waypoint is a stopover waypoint.
*/
public Waypoint(String location, boolean isStopover) {
requireNonNull(location, "address may not be null");
this.location = location;
this.isStopover = isStopover;
}
/**
* Constructs a stopover Waypoint using a Latlng location.
*
* @param location The LatLng coordinates of this waypoint.
*/
public Waypoint(LatLng location) {
this(location, true);
}
/**
* Constructs a Waypoint using a LatLng location.
*
* @param location The LatLng coordinates of this waypoint.
* @param isStopover Whether this waypoint is a stopover waypoint.
*/
public Waypoint(LatLng location, boolean isStopover) {
requireNonNull(location, "location may not be null");
this.location = location.toString();
this.isStopover = isStopover;
}
/**
* Gets the String representation of this Waypoint, as an API request parameter fragment.
*
* @return The HTTP parameter fragment representing this waypoint.
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
if (isStopover) {
return location;
} else {
return "via:" + location;
}
}
}
}