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/*
 * Copyright 2010 ZXing authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.zxing;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.nio.file.DirectoryStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * 

A utility which auto-translates English strings in Android string resources using * Google Translate.

* *

Pass the Android client res/ directory as first argument, and optionally message keys * who should be forced to retranslate. * Usage: {@code StringsResourceTranslator android/res/ [key_1 ...]}

* *

You must set your Google Translate API key into the environment with -DtranslateAPI.key=...

* * @author Sean Owen */ public final class StringsResourceTranslator { private static final String API_KEY = System.getProperty("translateAPI.key"); static { if (API_KEY == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("translateAPI.key is not specified"); } } private static final Pattern ENTRY_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("([^<]+)"); private static final Pattern STRINGS_FILE_NAME_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("values-(.+)"); private static final Pattern TRANSLATE_RESPONSE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("translatedText\":\\s*\"([^\"]+)\""); private static final Pattern VALUES_DIR_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("values-[a-z]{2}(-[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?"); private static final String APACHE_2_LICENSE = "\n"; private static final Map LANGUAGE_CODE_MASSAGINGS = new HashMap<>(3); static { LANGUAGE_CODE_MASSAGINGS.put("zh-rCN", "zh-cn"); LANGUAGE_CODE_MASSAGINGS.put("zh-rTW", "zh-tw"); } private StringsResourceTranslator() {} public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { Path resDir = Paths.get(args[0]); Path valueDir = resDir.resolve("values"); Path stringsFile = valueDir.resolve("strings.xml"); Collection forceRetranslation = Arrays.asList(args).subList(1, args.length); DirectoryStream.Filter filter = new DirectoryStream.Filter() { @Override public boolean accept(Path entry) { return Files.isDirectory(entry) && !Files.isSymbolicLink(entry) && VALUES_DIR_PATTERN.matcher(entry.getFileName().toString()).matches(); } }; try (DirectoryStream dirs = Files.newDirectoryStream(resDir, filter)) { for (Path dir : dirs) { translate(stringsFile, dir.resolve("strings.xml"), forceRetranslation); } } } private static void translate(Path englishFile, Path translatedFile, Collection forceRetranslation) throws IOException { Map english = readLines(englishFile); Map translated = readLines(translatedFile); String parentName = translatedFile.getParent().getFileName().toString(); Matcher stringsFileNameMatcher = STRINGS_FILE_NAME_PATTERN.matcher(parentName); if (!stringsFileNameMatcher.find()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid parent dir: " + parentName); } String language = stringsFileNameMatcher.group(1); String massagedLanguage = LANGUAGE_CODE_MASSAGINGS.get(language); if (massagedLanguage != null) { language = massagedLanguage; } System.out.println("Translating " + language); Path resultTempFile = Files.createTempFile(null, null); boolean anyChange = false; try (Writer out = Files.newBufferedWriter(resultTempFile, StandardCharsets.UTF_8)) { out.write("\n"); out.write(APACHE_2_LICENSE); out.write("\n"); for (Map.Entry englishEntry : english.entrySet()) { String key = englishEntry.getKey(); String value = englishEntry.getValue(); out.write(" '); String translatedString = translated.get(key); if (translatedString == null || forceRetranslation.contains(key)) { anyChange = true; translatedString = translateString(value, language); // Specially for string resources, escape ' with \ translatedString = translatedString.replaceAll("'", "\\\\'"); } out.write(translatedString); out.write("\n"); } out.write("\n"); out.flush(); } if (anyChange) { System.out.println(" Writing translations"); Files.move(resultTempFile, translatedFile, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING); } else { Files.delete(resultTempFile); } } static String translateString(String english, String language) throws IOException { if ("en".equals(language)) { return english; } String massagedLanguage = LANGUAGE_CODE_MASSAGINGS.get(language); if (massagedLanguage != null) { language = massagedLanguage; } System.out.println(" Need translation for " + english); URI translateURI = URI.create( "https://www.googleapis.com/language/translate/v2?key=" + API_KEY + "&q=" + URLEncoder.encode(english, "UTF-8") + "&source=en&target=" + language); CharSequence translateResult = fetch(translateURI); Matcher m = TRANSLATE_RESPONSE_PATTERN.matcher(translateResult); if (!m.find()) { System.err.println("No translate result"); System.err.println(translateResult); return english; } String translation = m.group(1); // This is a little crude; unescape some common escapes in the raw response translation = translation.replaceAll("&(amp;)?quot;", "\""); translation = translation.replaceAll("&(amp;)?#39;", "'"); System.out.println(" Got translation " + translation); return translation; } private static CharSequence fetch(URI translateURI) throws IOException { URLConnection connection = translateURI.toURL().openConnection(); connection.connect(); StringBuilder translateResult = new StringBuilder(200); try (BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) { char[] buffer = new char[8192]; int charsRead; while ((charsRead = in.read(buffer)) > 0) { translateResult.append(buffer, 0, charsRead); } } return translateResult; } private static Map readLines(Path file) throws IOException { if (Files.exists(file)) { Map entries = new TreeMap<>(); for (String line : Files.readAllLines(file, StandardCharsets.UTF_8)) { Matcher m = ENTRY_PATTERN.matcher(line); if (m.find()) { entries.put(m.group(1), m.group(2)); } } return entries; } else { return Collections.emptyMap(); } } }




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