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ConcurrentHashMultiset (Guava: Google Core Libraries for Java 11.0.1 API)
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com.google.common.collect
Class ConcurrentHashMultiset<E>
java.lang.Object
java.util.AbstractCollection<E>
com.google.common.collect.ConcurrentHashMultiset<E>
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- Multiset<E>, Serializable, Iterable<E>, Collection<E>
public final class ConcurrentHashMultiset<E>
- extends AbstractCollection<E>
- implements Serializable
A multiset that supports concurrent modifications and that provides atomic versions of most
Multiset
operations (exceptions where noted). Null elements are not supported.
- Since:
- 2.0 (imported from Google Collections Library)
- Author:
- Cliff L. Biffle, mike nonemacher
- See Also:
- Serialized Form
Nested Class Summary |
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Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface com.google.common.collect.Multiset |
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Multiset.Entry<E> |
Method Summary | ||
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boolean |
add(E element)
Adds a single occurrence of the specified element to this multiset. |
|
int |
add(E element,
int occurrences)
Adds a number of occurrences of the specified element to this multiset. |
|
boolean |
addAll(Collection<? extends E> elementsToAdd)
|
|
void |
clear()
|
|
boolean |
contains(Object element)
Determines whether this multiset contains the specified element. |
|
int |
count(Object element)
Returns the number of occurrences of element in this multiset. |
|
static
|
create()
Creates a new, empty ConcurrentHashMultiset using the default
initial capacity, load factor, and concurrency settings. |
|
static
|
create(GenericMapMaker<? super E,? super Number> mapMaker)
Creates a new, empty ConcurrentHashMultiset using mapMaker
to construct the internal backing map. |
|
static
|
create(Iterable<? extends E> elements)
Creates a new ConcurrentHashMultiset containing the specified elements, using
the default initial capacity, load factor, and concurrency settings. |
|
Set<E> |
elementSet()
Returns the set of distinct elements contained in this multiset. |
|
Set<Multiset.Entry<E>> |
entrySet()
Returns a view of the contents of this multiset, grouped into Multiset.Entry instances, each providing an element of the multiset and
the count of that element. |
|
boolean |
equals(Object object)
Compares the specified object with this multiset for equality. |
|
int |
hashCode()
Returns the hash code for this multiset. |
|
boolean |
isEmpty()
|
|
Iterator<E> |
iterator()
|
|
boolean |
remove(Object element)
Removes a single occurrence of the specified element from this multiset, if present. |
|
int |
remove(Object element,
int occurrences)
Removes a number of occurrences of the specified element from this multiset. |
|
boolean |
removeAll(Collection<?> elementsToRemove)
|
|
boolean |
removeExactly(Object element,
int occurrences)
Removes exactly the specified number of occurrences of element , or makes no
change if this is not possible. |
|
boolean |
retainAll(Collection<?> elementsToRetain)
|
|
int |
setCount(E element,
int count)
Adds or removes occurrences of element such that the count(java.lang.Object) of the
element becomes count . |
|
boolean |
setCount(E element,
int expectedOldCount,
int newCount)
Sets the number of occurrences of element to newCount , but only if
the count is currently expectedOldCount . |
|
int |
size()
|
|
Object[] |
toArray()
|
|
|
toArray(T[] array)
|
|
String |
toString()
|
Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractCollection |
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containsAll |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
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clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
Methods inherited from interface com.google.common.collect.Multiset |
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containsAll |
Method Detail |
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create
public static <E> ConcurrentHashMultiset<E> create()
- Creates a new, empty
ConcurrentHashMultiset
using the default initial capacity, load factor, and concurrency settings.
create
public static <E> ConcurrentHashMultiset<E> create(Iterable<? extends E> elements)
- Creates a new
ConcurrentHashMultiset
containing the specified elements, using the default initial capacity, load factor, and concurrency settings.This implementation is highly efficient when
elements
is itself aMultiset
.- Parameters:
elements
- the elements that the multiset should contain
create
@Beta public static <E> ConcurrentHashMultiset<E> create(GenericMapMaker<? super E,? super Number> mapMaker)
- Creates a new, empty
ConcurrentHashMultiset
usingmapMaker
to construct the internal backing map.If this
MapMaker
is configured to use entry eviction of any kind, this eviction applies to all occurrences of a given element as a single unit. However, most updates to the multiset do not count as map updates at all, since we're usually just mutating the value stored in the map, soMapMaker.expireAfterAccess(long, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit)
makes sense (evict the entry that was queried or updated longest ago), butMapMaker.expireAfterWrite(long, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit)
doesn't, because the eviction time is measured from when we saw the first occurrence of the object.The returned multiset is serializable but any serialization caveats given in
MapMaker
apply.Finally, soft/weak values can be used but are not very useful: the values are created internally and not exposed externally, so no one else will have a strong reference to the values. Weak keys on the other hand can be useful in some scenarios.
- Since:
- 7.0
count
public int count(@Nullable Object element)
- Returns the number of occurrences of
element
in this multiset.- Parameters:
element
- the element to look for- Returns:
- the nonnegative number of occurrences of the element
size
public int size()
-
If the data in the multiset is modified by any other threads during this method, it is undefined which (if any) of these modifications will be reflected in the result.
- Specified by:
size
in interfaceCollection<E>
toArray
public Object[] toArray()
- Specified by:
toArray
in interfaceCollection<E>
- Overrides:
toArray
in classAbstractCollection<E>
toArray
public <T> T[] toArray(T[] array)
- Specified by:
toArray
in interfaceCollection<E>
- Overrides:
toArray
in classAbstractCollection<E>
add
public int add(E element, int occurrences)
- Adds a number of occurrences of the specified element to this multiset.
- Parameters:
element
- the element to addoccurrences
- the number of occurrences to add- Returns:
- the previous count of the element before the operation; possibly zero
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- ifoccurrences
is negative, or if the resulting amount would exceedInteger.MAX_VALUE
remove
public int remove(@Nullable Object element, int occurrences)
- Removes a number of occurrences of the specified element from this multiset. If the multiset
contains fewer than this number of occurrences to begin with, all occurrences will be removed.
- Parameters:
element
- the element whose occurrences should be removedoccurrences
- the number of occurrences of the element to remove- Returns:
- the count of the element before the operation; possibly zero
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- ifoccurrences
is negative
removeExactly
public boolean removeExactly(@Nullable Object element, int occurrences)
- Removes exactly the specified number of occurrences of
element
, or makes no change if this is not possible.This method, in contrast to
remove(Object, int)
, has no effect when the element count is smaller thanoccurrences
.- Parameters:
element
- the element to removeoccurrences
- the number of occurrences ofelement
to remove- Returns:
true
if the removal was possible (including ifoccurrences
is zero)
setCount
public int setCount(E element, int count)
- Adds or removes occurrences of
element
such that thecount(java.lang.Object)
of the element becomescount
.- Parameters:
element
- the element to add or remove occurrences of; may be null only if explicitly allowed by the implementationcount
- the desired count of the element in this multiset- Returns:
- the count of
element
in the multiset before this call - Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- ifcount
is negative
setCount
public boolean setCount(E element, int expectedOldCount, int newCount)
- Sets the number of occurrences of
element
tonewCount
, but only if the count is currentlyexpectedOldCount
. Ifelement
does not appear in the multiset exactlyexpectedOldCount
times, no changes will be made.- Parameters:
element
- the element to conditionally set the count of; may be null only if explicitly allowed by the implementationexpectedOldCount
- the expected present count of the element in this multisetnewCount
- the desired count of the element in this multiset- Returns:
true
if the change was successful. This usually indicates that the multiset has been modified, but not always: in the case thatexpectedOldCount == newCount
, the method will returntrue
if the condition was met.- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- ifexpectedOldCount
ornewCount
is negative
entrySet
public Set<Multiset.Entry<E>> entrySet()
- Description copied from interface:
Multiset
- Returns a view of the contents of this multiset, grouped into
Multiset.Entry
instances, each providing an element of the multiset and the count of that element. This set contains exactly one entry for each distinct element in the multiset (thus it always has the same size as theMultiset.elementSet()
). The order of the elements in the element set is unspecified.The entry set is backed by the same data as the multiset, so any change to either is immediately reflected in the other. However, multiset changes may or may not be reflected in any
Entry
instances already retrieved from the entry set (this is implementation-dependent). Furthermore, implementations are not required to support modifications to the entry set at all, and theEntry
instances themselves don't even have methods for modification. See the specific implementation class for more details on how its entry set handles modifications.- Returns:
- a set of entries representing the data of this multiset
isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty()
- Specified by:
isEmpty
in interfaceCollection<E>
clear
public void clear()
- Specified by:
clear
in interfaceCollection<E>
contains
public boolean contains(@Nullable Object element)
- Description copied from interface:
Multiset
- Determines whether this multiset contains the specified element.
This method refines
Collection.contains(java.lang.Object)
to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response toelement
being null or of the wrong type.- Specified by:
contains
in interfaceMultiset<E>
- Specified by:
contains
in interfaceCollection<E>
- Overrides:
contains
in classAbstractCollection<E>
- Parameters:
element
- the element to check for- Returns:
true
if this multiset contains at least one occurrence of the element
iterator
public Iterator<E> iterator()
- Description copied from interface:
Multiset
-
Elements that occur multiple times in the multiset will appear multiple times in this iterator, though not necessarily sequentially.
- Specified by:
iterator
in interfaceMultiset<E>
- Specified by:
iterator
in interfaceIterable<E>
- Specified by:
iterator
in interfaceCollection<E>
- Specified by:
iterator
in classAbstractCollection<E>
add
public boolean add(@Nullable E element)
- Description copied from interface:
Multiset
- Adds a single occurrence of the specified element to this multiset.
This method refines
Collection.add(E)
, which only ensures the presence of the element, to further specify that a successful call must always increment the count of the element, and the overall size of the collection, by one.- Specified by:
add
in interfaceMultiset<E>
- Specified by:
add
in interfaceCollection<E>
- Overrides:
add
in classAbstractCollection<E>
- Parameters:
element
- the element to add one occurrence of; may be null only if explicitly allowed by the implementation- Returns:
true
always, since this call is required to modify the multiset, unlike otherCollection
types
remove
public boolean remove(Object element)
- Description copied from interface:
Multiset
- Removes a single occurrence of the specified element from this
multiset, if present.
This method refines
Collection.remove(java.lang.Object)
to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response toelement
being null or of the wrong type.- Specified by:
remove
in interfaceMultiset<E>
- Specified by:
remove
in interfaceCollection<E>
- Overrides:
remove
in classAbstractCollection<E>
- Parameters:
element
- the element to remove one occurrence of- Returns:
true
if an occurrence was found and removed
addAll
public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> elementsToAdd)
-
This implementation is highly efficient when
elementsToAdd
is itself aMultiset
.- Specified by:
addAll
in interfaceCollection<E>
- Overrides:
addAll
in classAbstractCollection<E>
removeAll
public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> elementsToRemove)
- Description copied from interface:
Multiset
-
Note: This method ignores how often any element might appear in
c
, and only cares whether or not an element appears at all. If you wish to remove one occurrence in this multiset for every occurrence inc
, seeMultisets.removeOccurrences(Multiset, Multiset)
.This method refines
Collection.removeAll(java.util.Collection>)
to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to any ofelements
being null or of the wrong type.- Specified by:
removeAll
in interfaceMultiset<E>
- Specified by:
removeAll
in interfaceCollection<E>
- Overrides:
removeAll
in classAbstractCollection<E>
retainAll
public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> elementsToRetain)
- Description copied from interface:
Multiset
-
Note: This method ignores how often any element might appear in
c
, and only cares whether or not an element appears at all. If you wish to remove one occurrence in this multiset for every occurrence inc
, seeMultisets.retainOccurrences(Multiset, Multiset)
.This method refines
Collection.retainAll(java.util.Collection>)
to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to any ofelements
being null or of the wrong type.- Specified by:
retainAll
in interfaceMultiset<E>
- Specified by:
retainAll
in interfaceCollection<E>
- Overrides:
retainAll
in classAbstractCollection<E>
elementSet
public Set<E> elementSet()
- Description copied from interface:
Multiset
- Returns the set of distinct elements contained in this multiset. The
element set is backed by the same data as the multiset, so any change to
either is immediately reflected in the other. The order of the elements in
the element set is unspecified.
If the element set supports any removal operations, these necessarily cause all occurrences of the removed element(s) to be removed from the multiset. Implementations are not expected to support the add operations, although this is possible.
A common use for the element set is to find the number of distinct elements in the multiset:
elementSet().size()
.- Specified by:
elementSet
in interfaceMultiset<E>
- Returns:
- a view of the set of distinct elements in this multiset
equals
public boolean equals(@Nullable Object object)
- Compares the specified object with this multiset for equality. Returns
true
if the given object is also a multiset and contains equal elements with equal counts, regardless of order.This implementation returns
true
ifobject
is a multiset of the same size and if, for each element, the two multisets have the same count.
hashCode
public int hashCode()
- Returns the hash code for this multiset. This is defined as the sum of
((element == null) ? 0 : element.hashCode()) ^ count(element)
This implementation returns the hash code of
Multiset.entrySet()
.
toString
public String toString()
-
It is recommended, though not mandatory, that this method return the result of invoking
Multiset.toString()
on theMultiset.entrySet()
, yielding a result such as[a x 3, c, d x 2, e]
.This implementation returns the result of invoking
toString
onMultiset.entrySet()
.- Specified by:
toString
in interfaceMultiset<E>
- Overrides:
toString
in classAbstractCollection<E>
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