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001 /*
002 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
003 *
004 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
005 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
006 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
007 *
008 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
009 *
010 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
011 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
012 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
013 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
014 * limitations under the License.
015 */
016
017 package com.google.common.io;
018
019 import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
020 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
021
022 import java.io.IOException;
023 import java.io.Reader;
024 import java.nio.CharBuffer;
025 import java.util.LinkedList;
026 import java.util.Queue;
027
028 /**
029 * A class for reading lines of text. Provides the same functionality
030 * as {@link java.io.BufferedReader#readLine()} but for all {@link Readable}
031 * objects, not just instances of {@link Reader}.
032 *
033 * @author Chris Nokleberg
034 * @since 1.0
035 */
036 @Beta
037 public final class LineReader {
038 private final Readable readable;
039 private final Reader reader;
040 private final char[] buf = new char[0x1000]; // 4K
041 private final CharBuffer cbuf = CharBuffer.wrap(buf);
042
043 private final Queue<String> lines = new LinkedList<String>();
044 private final LineBuffer lineBuf = new LineBuffer() {
045 @Override protected void handleLine(String line, String end) {
046 lines.add(line);
047 }
048 };
049
050 /**
051 * Creates a new instance that will read lines from the given
052 * {@code Readable} object.
053 */
054 public LineReader(Readable readable) {
055 Preconditions.checkNotNull(readable);
056 this.readable = readable;
057 this.reader = (readable instanceof Reader) ? (Reader) readable : null;
058 }
059
060 /**
061 * Reads a line of text. A line is considered to be terminated by any
062 * one of a line feed ({@code '\n'}), a carriage return
063 * ({@code '\r'}), or a carriage return followed immediately by a linefeed
064 * ({@code "\r\n"}).
065 *
066 * @return a {@code String} containing the contents of the line, not
067 * including any line-termination characters, or {@code null} if the
068 * end of the stream has been reached.
069 * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
070 */
071 public String readLine() throws IOException {
072 while (lines.peek() == null) {
073 cbuf.clear();
074 // The default implementation of Reader#read(CharBuffer) allocates a
075 // temporary char[], so we call Reader#read(char[], int, int) instead.
076 int read = (reader != null)
077 ? reader.read(buf, 0, buf.length)
078 : readable.read(cbuf);
079 if (read == -1) {
080 lineBuf.finish();
081 break;
082 }
083 lineBuf.add(buf, 0, read);
084 }
085 return lines.poll();
086 }
087 }
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