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Multimap (Guava: Google Core Libraries for Java - release 05)
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com.google.common.collect
Interface Multimap<K,V>
- Type Parameters:
K
- the type of keys maintained by this multimapV
- the type of mapped values
- All Known Subinterfaces:
- ListMultimap<K,V>, SetMultimap<K,V>, SortedSetMultimap<K,V>
- All Known Implementing Classes:
- ArrayListMultimap, ForwardingListMultimap, ForwardingMultimap, ForwardingSetMultimap, ForwardingSortedSetMultimap, HashMultimap, ImmutableListMultimap, ImmutableMultimap, ImmutableSetMultimap, LinkedHashMultimap, LinkedListMultimap, TreeMultimap
public interface Multimap<K,V>
A collection similar to a Map
, but which may associate multiple
values with a single key. If you call put(K, V)
twice, with the same key
but different values, the multimap contains mappings from the key to both
values.
The methods get(K)
, keySet()
, keys()
, values()
,
entries()
, and asMap()
return collections that are views of the
multimap. If the multimap is modifiable, updating it can change the contents
of those collections, and updating the collections will change the multimap.
In contrast, replaceValues(K, java.lang.Iterable extends V>)
and removeAll(java.lang.Object)
return collections
that are independent of subsequent multimap changes.
Depending on the implementation, a multimap may or may not allow duplicate
key-value pairs. In other words, the multimap contents after adding the same
key and value twice varies between implementations. In multimaps allowing
duplicates, the multimap will contain two mappings, and get
will
return a collection that includes the value twice. In multimaps not
supporting duplicates, the multimap will contain a single mapping from the
key to the value, and get
will return a collection that includes the
value once.
All methods that alter the multimap are optional, and the views returned
by the multimap may or may not be modifiable. When modification isn't
supported, those methods will throw an UnsupportedOperationException
.
- Since:
- 2 (imported from Google Collections Library)
- Author:
- Jared Levy
Method Summary | |
---|---|
Map<K,Collection<V>> |
asMap()
Returns a map view that associates each key with the corresponding values in the multimap. |
void |
clear()
Removes all key-value pairs from the multimap. |
boolean |
containsEntry(Object key,
Object value)
Returns true if the multimap contains the specified key-value pair. |
boolean |
containsKey(Object key)
Returns true if the multimap contains any values for the specified
key. |
boolean |
containsValue(Object value)
Returns true if the multimap contains the specified value for any
key. |
Collection<Map.Entry<K,V>> |
entries()
Returns a collection of all key-value pairs. |
boolean |
equals(Object obj)
Compares the specified object with this multimap for equality. |
Collection<V> |
get(K key)
Returns a collection view of all values associated with a key. |
int |
hashCode()
Returns the hash code for this multimap. |
boolean |
isEmpty()
Returns true if the multimap contains no key-value pairs. |
Multiset<K> |
keys()
Returns a collection, which may contain duplicates, of all keys. |
Set<K> |
keySet()
Returns the set of all keys, each appearing once in the returned set. |
boolean |
put(K key,
V value)
Stores a key-value pair in the multimap. |
boolean |
putAll(K key,
Iterable<? extends V> values)
Stores a collection of values with the same key. |
boolean |
putAll(Multimap<? extends K,? extends V> multimap)
Copies all of another multimap's key-value pairs into this multimap. |
boolean |
remove(Object key,
Object value)
Removes a key-value pair from the multimap. |
Collection<V> |
removeAll(Object key)
Removes all values associated with a given key. |
Collection<V> |
replaceValues(K key,
Iterable<? extends V> values)
Stores a collection of values with the same key, replacing any existing values for that key. |
int |
size()
Returns the number of key-value pairs in the multimap. |
Collection<V> |
values()
Returns a collection of all values in the multimap. |
Method Detail |
---|
size
int size()
- Returns the number of key-value pairs in the multimap.
isEmpty
boolean isEmpty()
- Returns
true
if the multimap contains no key-value pairs.
containsKey
boolean containsKey(@Nullable Object key)
- Returns
true
if the multimap contains any values for the specified key.- Parameters:
key
- key to search for in multimap
containsValue
boolean containsValue(@Nullable Object value)
- Returns
true
if the multimap contains the specified value for any key.- Parameters:
value
- value to search for in multimap
containsEntry
boolean containsEntry(@Nullable Object key, @Nullable Object value)
- Returns
true
if the multimap contains the specified key-value pair.- Parameters:
key
- key to search for in multimapvalue
- value to search for in multimap
put
boolean put(@Nullable K key, @Nullable V value)
- Stores a key-value pair in the multimap.
Some multimap implementations allow duplicate key-value pairs, in which case
put
always adds a new key-value pair and increases the multimap size by 1. Other implementations prohibit duplicates, and storing a key-value pair that's already in the multimap has no effect.- Parameters:
key
- key to store in the multimapvalue
- value to store in the multimap- Returns:
true
if the method increased the size of the multimap, orfalse
if the multimap already contained the key-value pair and doesn't allow duplicates
remove
boolean remove(@Nullable Object key, @Nullable Object value)
- Removes a key-value pair from the multimap.
- Parameters:
key
- key of entry to remove from the multimapvalue
- value of entry to remove the multimap- Returns:
true
if the multimap changed
putAll
boolean putAll(@Nullable K key, Iterable<? extends V> values)
- Stores a collection of values with the same key.
- Parameters:
key
- key to store in the multimapvalues
- values to store in the multimap- Returns:
true
if the multimap changed
putAll
boolean putAll(Multimap<? extends K,? extends V> multimap)
- Copies all of another multimap's key-value pairs into this multimap. The
order in which the mappings are added is determined by
multimap.entries()
.- Parameters:
multimap
- mappings to store in this multimap- Returns:
true
if the multimap changed
replaceValues
Collection<V> replaceValues(@Nullable K key, Iterable<? extends V> values)
- Stores a collection of values with the same key, replacing any existing
values for that key.
- Parameters:
key
- key to store in the multimapvalues
- values to store in the multimap- Returns:
- the collection of replaced values, or an empty collection if no values were previously associated with the key. The collection may be modifiable, but updating it will have no effect on the multimap.
removeAll
Collection<V> removeAll(@Nullable Object key)
- Removes all values associated with a given key.
- Parameters:
key
- key of entries to remove from the multimap- Returns:
- the collection of removed values, or an empty collection if no values were associated with the provided key. The collection may be modifiable, but updating it will have no effect on the multimap.
clear
void clear()
- Removes all key-value pairs from the multimap.
get
Collection<V> get(@Nullable K key)
- Returns a collection view of all values associated with a key. If no
mappings in the multimap have the provided key, an empty collection is
returned.
Changes to the returned collection will update the underlying multimap, and vice versa.
- Parameters:
key
- key to search for in multimap- Returns:
- the collection of values that the key maps to
keySet
Set<K> keySet()
- Returns the set of all keys, each appearing once in the returned set.
Changes to the returned set will update the underlying multimap, and vice
versa.
- Returns:
- the collection of distinct keys
keys
Multiset<K> keys()
- Returns a collection, which may contain duplicates, of all keys. The number
of times of key appears in the returned multiset equals the number of
mappings the key has in the multimap. Changes to the returned multiset will
update the underlying multimap, and vice versa.
- Returns:
- a multiset with keys corresponding to the distinct keys of the multimap and frequencies corresponding to the number of values that each key maps to
values
Collection<V> values()
- Returns a collection of all values in the multimap. Changes to the returned
collection will update the underlying multimap, and vice versa.
- Returns:
- collection of values, which may include the same value multiple times if it occurs in multiple mappings
entries
Collection<Map.Entry<K,V>> entries()
- Returns a collection of all key-value pairs. Changes to the returned
collection will update the underlying multimap, and vice versa. The entries
collection does not support the
add
oraddAll
operations.- Returns:
- collection of map entries consisting of key-value pairs
asMap
Map<K,Collection<V>> asMap()
- Returns a map view that associates each key with the corresponding values
in the multimap. Changes to the returned map, such as element removal,
will update the underlying multimap. The map does not support
setValue()
on its entries,put
, orputAll
.The collections returned by
asMap().get(Object)
have the same behavior as those returned byget(K)
.- Returns:
- a map view from a key to its collection of values
equals
boolean equals(@Nullable Object obj)
- Compares the specified object with this multimap for equality. Two
multimaps are equal when their map views, as returned by
asMap()
, are also equal.In general, two multimaps with identical key-value mappings may or may not be equal, depending on the implementation. For example, two
SetMultimap
instances with the same key-value mappings are equal, but equality of twoListMultimap
instances depends on the ordering of the values for each key.A non-empty
SetMultimap
cannot be equal to a non-emptyListMultimap
, since theirasMap()
views contain unequal collections as values. However, any two empty multimaps are equal, because they both have emptyasMap()
views.
hashCode
int hashCode()
- Returns the hash code for this multimap.
The hash code of a multimap is defined as the hash code of the map view, as returned by
asMap()
.
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