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The JCAMP-DX project is the reference implemention of the IUPAC JCAMP-DX spectroscopy data standard.

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package org.jcamp.parser;

import org.jcamp.math.IArray2D;
import org.jcamp.math.IOrderedArray1D;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.ArrayData;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.Assignment;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.EquidistantData;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.GCMSSpectrum;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.IDataArray1D;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.IOrderedDataArray1D;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.ISpectrumIdentifier;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.MassSpectrum;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.OrderedArrayData;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.Pattern;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.Peak1D;
import org.jcamp.spectrum.Spectrum;
import org.jcamp.units.CommonUnit;
import org.jcamp.units.Unit;

/**
 * adapter between MS spectrum class and JCAMPWriter.
 * 
 * @author Thomas Weber
 */
public class MSJCAMPReader
  extends CommonSpectrumJCAMPReader
  implements ISpectrumJCAMPReader {

  /**
   * MSJCAMPAdapter constructor comment.
   */
  protected MSJCAMPReader() {
    super();
  }

  /**
   * gets mass spectrum.
   * 
   * @return com.creon.chem.spectrum.MassSpectrum
   * @param block com.creon.chem.jcamp.JCAMPBlock
   */
  private MassSpectrum createFS(JCAMPBlock block) throws JCAMPException {
    MassSpectrum spectrum;
    Unit xUnit = getXUnits(block);
    if (xUnit == null)
      xUnit = CommonUnit.mz;
    Unit yUnit = getYUnits(block);
    if (yUnit == null)
      yUnit = CommonUnit.percentIntensity;
    double xFactor = getXFactor(block);
    double yFactor = getYFactor(block);
    int nPoints = getNPoints(block);
    IOrderedDataArray1D x;
    IDataArray1D y;
    if (block.getDataRecord("XYDATA") != null) {
      double firstX = getFirstX(block);
      double lastX = getLastX(block);
      double[] intensities = getXYData(block, firstX, lastX, nPoints, xFactor, yFactor);
      if (intensities.length != nPoints)
	throw new JCAMPException("incorrect ##NPOINTS= or bad ##XYDATA=");
      x = new EquidistantData(firstX, lastX, nPoints, xUnit);
      y = new ArrayData(intensities, yUnit);
    } else if (block.getDataRecord("XYPOINTS") != null) {
      double xy[][] = getXYPoints(block, nPoints, xFactor, yFactor);
      x = new OrderedArrayData(xy[0], xUnit);
      y = new ArrayData(xy[1], yUnit);
    } else
      throw new JCAMPException("missing data: ##XYDATA= or ##XYPOINTS= required.");
    spectrum = new MassSpectrum(x, y, true);
    return spectrum;
  }

  /**
   * NTUPLE mass spectra.
   * 
   * @return com.creon.chem.spectrum.GCMSSpectrum
   * @param block com.creon.chem.jcamp.JCAMPBlock
   */
  private GCMSSpectrum createGCMS(JCAMPBlock block) throws JCAMPException {
    GCMSSpectrum spectrum;
    String title = getTitle(block);
    JCAMPNTuple ntuple = block.getNTuple();
    int nPages = ntuple.numPages();
    MassSpectrum[] ms = new MassSpectrum[nPages];

    double[] times = getRetentionTimes(ntuple);
    double[] tics = getTICs(ntuple);
    Unit xUnit = getXUnits(block);
    if (xUnit == null)
      xUnit = CommonUnit.mz;
    Unit yUnit = getYUnits(block);
    if (yUnit == null)
      yUnit = CommonUnit.relativeAbundance;
    for (int i = 0; i < nPages; i++) {
      JCAMPNTuplePage page = block.getNTuple().getPage(i);
      IArray2D msxy = page.getXYData();
      /*        double[][] msxy = getNTupleXYPoints(block, page);
                    for (int j = 0; j < msxy[0].length; j++) {
                        msxy[0][j] *= xFactor;
                        msxy[1][j] *= yFactor;
                    }
       */
      IOrderedDataArray1D x = new OrderedArrayData((IOrderedArray1D) msxy.getXArray(), xUnit);
      IDataArray1D y = new ArrayData(msxy.getYArray(), yUnit);

      ms[i] = new MassSpectrum(x, y, false);
      if (Double.isNaN(times[i]))
	ms[i].setTitle(title + "(mass spectrum [" + i + "]");
      else
	ms[i].setTitle(title + "(mass spectrum [" + i + "]: t=" + times[i] + ")");
    }
    IOrderedDataArray1D x = new OrderedArrayData(times, CommonUnit.second);
    if (tics != null) {
      IDataArray1D y = new ArrayData(tics, CommonUnit.intensity);
      spectrum = new GCMSSpectrum(x, y, ms);
    } else
      spectrum = new GCMSSpectrum(x, ms);
    return spectrum;
  }

  /**
   * create mass spectrum peak spectrum from JCAMPBlock.
   * 
   * @return MassSpectrum
   * @param block JCAMPBlock
   * @exception JCAMPException exception thrown if parsing fails.
   */
  private MassSpectrum createPeakTable(JCAMPBlock block) throws JCAMPException {
    MassSpectrum spectrum = null;
    String title = getTitle(block);
    Unit xUnit = null;
    try {
      xUnit = getXUnits(block);
    } catch (JCAMPException e) {
      xUnit = CommonUnit.mz;
    }
    Unit yUnit = null;
    try {
      yUnit = getYUnits(block);
    } catch (JCAMPException e) {
      yUnit = CommonUnit.intensity;
    }
    double xFactor;
    try {
      xFactor = getXFactor(block);
    } catch (JCAMPException e) {
      xFactor = 1.0;
    }
    double yFactor;
    try {
      yFactor = getYFactor(block);
    } catch (JCAMPException e) {
      yFactor = 1.0;
    }
    int nPoints = getNPoints(block);
    Object[] tables = getPeaktable(block, nPoints, xFactor, yFactor);
    if (tables == null)
      throw new JCAMPException("missing data table");
    Peak1D[] peaks = (Peak1D[]) tables[0];
    double[][] xy = peakTableToPeakSpectrum(peaks);
    IOrderedDataArray1D x = new OrderedArrayData(xy[0], xUnit);
    IDataArray1D y = new ArrayData(xy[1], yUnit);
    spectrum = new MassSpectrum(x, y, false);
    //shk3: removed this condition, since I see not reason for it
    //and it breaks reading files with more than 50 peaks.
    //if (peaks.length < 50) // save check
    spectrum.setPeakTable(peaks);
    if (tables.length > 1) {
      Pattern[] pattern = (Pattern[]) tables[1];
      if (pattern != null && pattern.length < 50)
	spectrum.setPatternTable(pattern);
      if (tables.length > 2) {
	Assignment[] assigns = (Assignment[]) tables[2];
	if (assigns != null && assigns.length < 50)
	  spectrum.setAssignments(assigns);
      }
    }
    spectrum.setTitle(title);
    try {
      String owner = getOwner(block);
      spectrum.setOwner(owner);
    } catch (JCAMPException e) {
      // label is normally required, but often it is missing
    }
    try {
      String origin = getOrigin(block);
      spectrum.setOrigin(origin);
    } catch (JCAMPException e) {
      // label is normally required, but often it is missing
    }
    return spectrum;
  }

  /**
   * createSpectrum method comment.
   */
  @Override
  public Spectrum createSpectrum(JCAMPBlock block) throws JCAMPException {
    if (block.getSpectrumID() != ISpectrumIdentifier.MS)
      block.getErrorHandler().fatal("JCAMP reader adapter missmatch");
    if (block.isNTupleBlock()) { // chromatogram!
      GCMSSpectrum spectrum = createGCMS(block);
      setNotes(block, spectrum);
      return spectrum;
    } else {
      MassSpectrum spectrum = null;
      JCAMPBlock.Type type = block.getType();
      if (type.equals(JCAMPBlock.Type.FULLSPECTRUM))
	spectrum = createFS(block);
      else if (type.equals(JCAMPBlock.Type.PEAKTABLE))
	spectrum = createPeakTable(block);
      else if (type.equals(JCAMPBlock.Type.ASSIGNMENT))
	spectrum = createPeakTable(block);
      else // never reached
      block.getErrorHandler().fatal("illegal block type");
      setNotes(block, spectrum);
      return spectrum;
    }
  }

  /**
   * get retention times for GC/MS
   * 
   * @return double[]
   */
  private double[] getRetentionTimes(JCAMPNTuple ntuple) {
    int nPages = ntuple.numPages();
    JCAMPVariable vTime = ntuple.getVariableByName("RETENTIONTIME");
    String[] timeValues = ntuple.getVariableValues(".RETENTIONTIME", vTime);
    double[] times = new double[nPages];
    double timeFactor = 1.0;
    double firstTime = Double.NaN;
    double lastTime = Double.NaN;
    double deltaTime = 0.;
    if (vTime != null) {
      if (vTime.getFactor() != null)
	timeFactor = vTime.getFactor().doubleValue();
      if (vTime.getFirst() != null)
	firstTime = vTime.getFirst().doubleValue();
      if (vTime.getLast() != null)
	lastTime = vTime.getLast().doubleValue();
      deltaTime = (lastTime - firstTime) / nPages;
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < times.length; i++) {
      if (timeValues[i] != null)
	times[i] = Double.parseDouble(timeValues[i]) * timeFactor;
      else
	times[i] = firstTime + i * deltaTime;
    }

    return times;
  }

  /**
   * get total ion counts for GC/MS
   * 
   * @return double[]
   */
  private double[] getTICs(JCAMPNTuple ntuple) {
    int nPages = ntuple.numPages();
    JCAMPVariable vtic = ntuple.getVariableByName("RIC");
    String[] ticValues = ntuple.getVariableValues(".RIC", vtic);
    double[] tics = new double[nPages];
    double ticFactor = 1.0;
    boolean hasTIC = false;
    if (vtic != null) {
      if (vtic.getFactor() != null)
	ticFactor = vtic.getFactor().doubleValue();
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < tics.length; i++) {
      if (ticValues[i] != null) {
	hasTIC = true;
	tics[i] = Double.parseDouble(ticValues[i]) * ticFactor;
      } else
	tics[i] = Double.NaN;
    }
    if (hasTIC)
      return tics;
    else
      return null;
  }
}




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