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// ErrorHandler.java - SAX error handler.
// http://www.saxproject.org
// Written by David Megginson
// No warranty; no copyright -- use this as you will.

package org.xml.sax;

/**
 * Basic interface for SAX error handlers.
 *
 * 

If a SAX application needs to implement customized error * handling, it must implement this interface and then register an * instance with the XML reader using the * {@link org.xml.sax.XMLReader#setErrorHandler setErrorHandler} * method. The parser will then report all errors and warnings * through this interface.

* *

WARNING: If an application does not * register an ErrorHandler, XML parsing errors will go unreported, * except that SAXParseExceptions will be thrown for fatal errors. * In order to detect validity errors, an ErrorHandler that does something * with {@link #error error()} calls must be registered.

* *

For XML processing errors, a SAX driver must use this interface * in preference to throwing an exception: it is up to the application * to decide whether to throw an exception for different types of * errors and warnings. Note, however, that there is no requirement that * the parser continue to report additional errors after a call to * {@link #fatalError fatalError}. In other words, a SAX driver class * may throw an exception after reporting any fatalError. * Also parsers may throw appropriate exceptions for non-XML errors. * For example, {@link XMLReader#parse XMLReader.parse()} would throw * an IOException for errors accessing entities or the document.

* * @since SAX 1.0 * @author David Megginson * @see org.xml.sax.XMLReader#setErrorHandler * @see org.xml.sax.SAXParseException */ public interface ErrorHandler { /** * Receive notification of a warning. * *

SAX parsers will use this method to report conditions that * are not errors or fatal errors as defined by the XML * recommendation. The default behaviour is to take no * action.

* *

The SAX parser must continue to provide normal parsing events * after invoking this method: it should still be possible for the * application to process the document through to the end.

* *

Filters may use this method to report other, non-XML warnings * as well.

* * @param exception The warning information encapsulated in a * SAX parse exception. * @exception org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly * wrapping another exception. * @see org.xml.sax.SAXParseException */ public abstract void warning (SAXParseException exception) throws SAXException; /** * Receive notification of a recoverable error. * *

This corresponds to the definition of "error" in section 1.2 * of the W3C XML 1.0 Recommendation. For example, a validating * parser would use this callback to report the violation of a * validity constraint. The default behaviour is to take no * action.

* *

The SAX parser must continue to provide normal parsing * events after invoking this method: it should still be possible * for the application to process the document through to the end. * If the application cannot do so, then the parser should report * a fatal error even if the XML recommendation does not require * it to do so.

* *

Filters may use this method to report other, non-XML errors * as well.

* * @param exception The error information encapsulated in a * SAX parse exception. * @exception org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly * wrapping another exception. * @see org.xml.sax.SAXParseException */ public abstract void error (SAXParseException exception) throws SAXException; /** * Receive notification of a non-recoverable error. * *

There is an apparent contradiction between the * documentation for this method and the documentation for {@link * org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#endDocument}. Until this ambiguity * is resolved in a future major release, clients should make no * assumptions about whether endDocument() will or will not be * invoked when the parser has reported a fatalError() or thrown * an exception.

* *

This corresponds to the definition of "fatal error" in * section 1.2 of the W3C XML 1.0 Recommendation. For example, a * parser would use this callback to report the violation of a * well-formedness constraint.

* *

The application must assume that the document is unusable * after the parser has invoked this method, and should continue * (if at all) only for the sake of collecting additional error * messages: in fact, SAX parsers are free to stop reporting any * other events once this method has been invoked.

* * @param exception The error information encapsulated in a * SAX parse exception. * @exception org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly * wrapping another exception. * @see org.xml.sax.SAXParseException */ public abstract void fatalError (SAXParseException exception) throws SAXException; } // end of ErrorHandler.java




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