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/**
* Copyright (C) 2012 - 2016 Alessandro Vurro.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.googlecode.jmapper.util;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.operations.NestedMappingHandler.isNestedMapping;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.AutoBoxing.boxingOperations;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.AutoBoxing.unBoxingOperations;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.FilesManager.isPath;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.collectionIsAssignableFrom;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.enrichList;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.getMethod;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.isAccessModifier;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.isBoolean;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.isEmpty;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.isNull;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.mGet;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.mSet;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.mapIsAssignableFrom;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.toList;
import static com.googlecode.jmapper.util.GeneralUtility.write;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import com.googlecode.jmapper.annotations.Annotation;
import com.googlecode.jmapper.config.Constants;
import com.googlecode.jmapper.config.Error;
import com.googlecode.jmapper.enums.ChooseConfig;
import com.googlecode.jmapper.operations.beans.MappedField;
import com.googlecode.jmapper.xml.XML;
/**
* Utility class that allows you to manage classes.
* @author Alessandro Vurro
*/
public final class ClassesManager {
private ClassesManager() { }
/**
* this method verify that the istruction:
* destination.putAll(source)
is permitted
*
* @param destination destination field
* @param source source field
* @return true if the istruction destination.putAll(source) is permitted
*/
public static boolean isPutAllPermitted(Field destination,Field source){
boolean isFirst = true;
boolean isAddAllFunction = false;
boolean isPutAllFunction = true;
return isAssignableFrom(getGenericString(destination), getGenericString(source), destination.getType(), source.getType(), isFirst, isAddAllFunction, isPutAllFunction);
}
/**
* this method verify that the istruction:
*
destination.addAll(source)
is permitted
*
* @param destination destination field
* @param source source field
* @return true if the istruction destination.addAll(source) is permitted
*/
public static boolean isAddAllPermitted(Field destination,Field source){
boolean isFirst = true;
boolean isAddAllFunction = true;
boolean isPutAllFunction = false;
return isAssignableFrom(getGenericString(destination), getGenericString(source), destination.getType(), source.getType(), isFirst, isAddAllFunction, isPutAllFunction);
}
/**
* this method verify that the instruction:
*
destination = source
*
is permitted, checking their generics also
*
* @param destination of type {@link MappedField}
* @param source of type {@link MappedField}
* @return true if destination is assignable from source
*/
public static boolean isAssignableFrom(MappedField destination,MappedField source) {
return isAssignableFrom(destination.getValue(), source.getValue());
}
/**
* this method verify that the instruction:
*
destination = source
*
is permitted, checking their generics also
*
* @param destination destination field
* @param source source field
* @return true if destination is assignable from source
*/
public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Field destination,Field source) {
boolean isFirst = true;
boolean isAddAllFunction = false;
boolean isPutAllFunction = false;
return isAssignableFrom(getGenericString(destination), getGenericString(source), destination.getType(),source.getType(),isFirst, isAddAllFunction, isPutAllFunction);
}
/**
* Returns true if destination is assignable from source analyzing autoboxing also.
* @param destination destination class
* @param source source class
* @return true if destination is assignable from source analyzing autoboxing also.
*/
public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Class destination,Class source){
return destination.isAssignableFrom(source) || isBoxing(destination,source) || isUnBoxing(destination,source);
}
/**
* Method used from {@link ClassesManager#isAssignableFrom(Field, Field)},{@link ClassesManager#isAddAllPermitted(Field, Field)} and
* {@link ClassesManager#isPutAllPermitted(Field, Field)} methods
* @param genericD generic item
* @param genericS generic item
* @param classD class type of Destination
* @param classS class type of Source
* @param isFirst true if is first interaction, false otherwise
* @param isAddAllFunction true if is an addAll operation, false otherwise
* @param isPutAllFunction true if is a putAll operation, false otherwise
* @return true if destination field is assignable from source field, false otherwise
*/
private static boolean isAssignableFrom(String genericD,String genericS,Class classD,Class classS,boolean isFirst, boolean isAddAllFunction,boolean isPutAllFunction){
try{
int dStartBracket = genericD.indexOf("<");
int sStartBracket = genericS.indexOf("<");
int dEndBracket = genericD.lastIndexOf(">");
int sEndBracket = genericS.lastIndexOf(">");
// if there aren't generics
if(dStartBracket==-1 && sStartBracket==-1 && dEndBracket==-1 && sEndBracket==-1)
if(isFirst)
return functionsAreAllowed(isAddAllFunction, isPutAllFunction, classD, classS);
else{
genericD = genericD.equals("?")?"java.lang.Object":genericD;
genericS = genericS.equals("?")?"java.lang.Object":genericS;
return isAssignableFrom(Class.forName(genericD),Class.forName(genericS));
}
// destination class
String dBeforeBracket = "";
// source class
String sBeforeBracket = "";
// destination class defined in the generic
String dAfterBracket = "";
// source class defined in the generic
String sAfterBracket = "";
// if generics exists
if(dStartBracket!=-1 && dEndBracket!=-1){
// destination class
dBeforeBracket = genericD.substring(0, dStartBracket).trim();
// destination class defined in the generic
dAfterBracket = genericD.substring(dStartBracket+1,dEndBracket);
}
// if generics exists
if(sStartBracket!=-1 && sEndBracket!=-1){
// source class
sBeforeBracket = genericS.substring(0, sStartBracket).trim();
// source class defined in the generic
sAfterBracket = genericS.substring(sStartBracket+1,sEndBracket);
}
if(isEmpty(dBeforeBracket) && !isEmpty(sBeforeBracket))
dBeforeBracket = genericD;
if(!isEmpty(dBeforeBracket) && isEmpty(sBeforeBracket))
sBeforeBracket = genericS;
boolean isAssignableFrom = false;
if(!isEmpty(dBeforeBracket) && !isEmpty(sBeforeBracket))
isAssignableFrom = isFirst?functionsAreAllowed(isAddAllFunction, isPutAllFunction, classD, classS):
isAssignableFrom(Class.forName(dBeforeBracket),Class.forName(sBeforeBracket));
if(!isEmpty(dAfterBracket) && !isEmpty(sAfterBracket)){
if(isAddAllFunction)
return isAssignableFrom && isAssignableFrom(dAfterBracket, sAfterBracket, null, null, false, false, false);
if(isPutAllFunction){
int dSplitIndex = pairSplitIndex(dAfterBracket);
String dKey = dAfterBracket.substring(0, dSplitIndex).trim();
String dValue = dAfterBracket.substring(dSplitIndex+1).trim();
int sSplitIndex = pairSplitIndex(sAfterBracket);
String sKey = sAfterBracket.substring(0, sSplitIndex).trim();
String sValue = sAfterBracket.substring(sSplitIndex+1).trim();
return isAssignableFrom
&& isAssignableFrom(dKey, sKey, null, null, false, false, false)
&& isAssignableFrom(dValue, sValue, null, null, false, false, false);
}
return isAssignableFrom && dAfterBracket.equals(sAfterBracket);
}
return isAssignableFrom;
}catch (Exception e) { return false; }
}
/**
* Returns true if the function to check is allowed.
* @param isAddAllFunction true if addAll method is to check
* @param isPutAllFunction true if putAll method is to check
* @param classD destination class
* @param classS source class
* @return true if the function to check is allowed
*/
private static boolean functionsAreAllowed(boolean isAddAllFunction, boolean isPutAllFunction,Class classD,Class classS) {
if(isAddAllFunction)
return collectionIsAssignableFrom(classD) && collectionIsAssignableFrom(classS);
if(isPutAllFunction)
return mapIsAssignableFrom(classD) && mapIsAssignableFrom(classS);
return isAssignableFrom(classD,classS);
}
/**
* Returns true if is an unboxing operation, false otherwise.
* @param destination the primitive Class
* @param source the Wrapper Class
* @return true if is an unboxing operation, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean isUnBoxing(Class destination,Class source){
return isAutoboxingOperation(unBoxingOperations,destination,source);
}
/**
* Returns true if is a boxing operation, false otherwise.
* @param destination the Wrapper Class
* @param source the primitive Class
* @return true if is a boxing operation, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean isBoxing(Class destination,Class source){
return isAutoboxingOperation(boxingOperations,destination,source);
}
/**
* @param map Map that contains autoboxing operations, see {@link AutoBoxing#unBoxingOperations} and {@link AutoBoxing#boxingOperations}
* @param destination class type of Destination
* @param source class type of Source
* @return true if operation between destination and source rappresents a map operation
*/
private static boolean isAutoboxingOperation( HashMap map,Class destination,Class source){
String[] names = map.get(destination.getName());
if(names != null)
for (String name : names)
if(name.equals(source.getName()))
return true;
return false;
}
/**
* @param str string to split
* @return pair split index
*/
private static int pairSplitIndex(String str){
int openBracket = 0;
int closedBracket = 0;
char[] array = str.toCharArray();
for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++){
char it = array[i];
if(it=='<')openBracket++;
if(it=='>')closedBracket++;
if(it==',' && (openBracket - closedBracket) == 0)return i;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Splits the fieldDescription to obtain his class type,generics inclusive.
* @param field field to check
* @return returns a string that specified the structure of the field, including its generic
*/
public static String getGenericString(Field field){
String fieldDescription = field.toGenericString();
List splitResult = new ArrayList();
char[] charResult = fieldDescription.toCharArray();
boolean isFinished = false;
int separatorIndex = fieldDescription.indexOf(" ");
int previousIndex = 0;
while(!isFinished){
// if previous character is "," don't cut the string
int position = separatorIndex-1;
char specialChar = charResult[position];
boolean isSpecialChar = true;
if(specialChar!=',' && specialChar != '?'){
if(specialChar == 's'){
String specialString = null;
try{
specialString = fieldDescription.substring(position - "extends".length(), position+1);
if(isNull(specialString) || !specialString.equals(" extends"))
isSpecialChar = false;
}catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e){
isSpecialChar = false;
}
}else
isSpecialChar = false;
}
if(!isSpecialChar){
splitResult.add(fieldDescription.substring(previousIndex, separatorIndex));
previousIndex = separatorIndex+1;
}
separatorIndex = fieldDescription.indexOf(" ",separatorIndex+1);
if(separatorIndex == -1)isFinished = true;
}
for (String description : splitResult) {
if(isAccessModifier(description)) continue;
return description;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns true if destination and source have the same structure.
* @param destination destination field
* @param source source field
* @return returns true if destination and source have the same structure
*/
public static boolean areEqual(Field destination,Field source){
return getGenericString(destination).equals(getGenericString(source));
}
/**
* Returns the name of mapper that identifies the destination and source classes.
*
* @param destination class of Destination
* @param source class of Source
* @param resource a resource that represents an xml path or a content
* @return Returns a string containing the names of the classes passed as input
*/
public static String mapperClassName(Class destination, Class source, String resource){
String className = destination.getName().replaceAll("\\.","") + source.getName().replaceAll("\\.","");
if(isEmpty(resource))
return className;
if(!isPath(resource))
return write(className, String.valueOf(resource.hashCode()));
String[]dep = resource.split("\\\\");
if(dep.length<=1)dep = resource.split("/");
String xml = dep[dep.length-1];
return write(className, xml.replaceAll("\\.","").replaceAll(" ",""));
}
/**
* This method returns the name of the field whose name matches with regex.
* @param aClass a class to control
* @param regex field name
* @return true if exists a field with this name in aClass, false otherwise
*/
public static String fieldName(Class aClass,String regex){
if(isNestedMapping(regex))
return regex;
String result = null;
for(Class clazz: getAllsuperClasses(aClass))
if(!isNull(result = getFieldName(clazz, regex)))
return result;
return result;
}
/**
* This method returns the name of the field whose name matches with regex.
* @param aClass class to check
* @param regex regex used to find the field
* @return the field name if exists, null otherwise
*/
private static String getFieldName(Class aClass,String regex){
for (Field field : aClass.getDeclaredFields())
if(field.getName().matches(regex))
return field.getName();
return null;
}
/**
* returns true if almost one class is configured, false otherwise.
* @param dClass class to verify
* @param sClass class to verify
* @param xml xml to check
* @return true if almost one class is configured, false otherwise.
*/
public static boolean areMappedObjects(Class dClass,Class sClass,XML xml){
return isMapped(dClass,xml) || isMapped(sClass,xml);
}
/**
* Returns true if the class is configured in annotation or xml, false otherwise.
* @param aClass a class
* @param xml xml to check
* @return true if the class is configured in annotation or xml, false otherwise
*/
private static boolean isMapped(Class aClass,XML xml){
return xml.isInheritedMapped(aClass) || Annotation.isInheritedMapped(aClass);
}
/**
* Returns a list with the class passed in input plus his superclasses.
* @param aClass class to check
* @return a classes list
*/
public static List> getAllsuperClasses(Class aClass){
List> result = new ArrayList>();
result.add(aClass);
Class superclass = aClass.getSuperclass();
while(!isNull(superclass) && superclass != Object.class){
result.add(superclass);
superclass = superclass.getSuperclass();
}
return result;
}
/**
* Returns a List of aClass fields and all fields of its super classes.
* @param aClass class to handle
* @return a list of aClass fields
*/
public static List getListOfFields(Class aClass){
List listOfFields = new ArrayList();
for (Class clazz : getAllsuperClasses(aClass))
enrichList(listOfFields, clazz.getDeclaredFields());
return getFilteredFields(listOfFields);
}
/**
* It exclude from list all synthetic fields and serialVersionUID.
* @param listOfFields list to check
* @return filtered list
*/
private static List getFilteredFields(List listOfFields){
List fitleredFields = new ArrayList();
for (Field field : listOfFields)
if(!field.isSynthetic() && !"serialVersionUID".equals(field.getName()))
fitleredFields.add(field);
return fitleredFields;
}
/**
* Returns all methods that belongs to aClass.
* @param aClass class to check
* @return list of methods
*/
public static List getAllMethods(Class aClass){
List listOfMethods = toList(aClass.getDeclaredMethods());
Class superclass = aClass.getSuperclass();
while(superclass != Object.class){
listOfMethods = getMethods(listOfMethods, superclass);
superclass = superclass.getSuperclass();
}
return listOfMethods;
}
/**
* Used in a recursive context, retuns a list with the existingMethod plus eventually classToCheck's methods
* @param existingMethods list of existing methods
* @param classToCheck class to check
* @return an enriched list
*/
private static List getMethods(List existingMethods, Class classToCheck){
List result = new ArrayList(existingMethods);
for (Method methodToCheck : classToCheck.getDeclaredMethods())
for (Method method : existingMethods)
if(!method.getName().equals(methodToCheck.getName()))
result.add(methodToCheck);
return result;
}
/**
* Returns a field with a specific name from class given as input.
*
* @param clazz class to handle
* @param regex name of field to retrieve
* @return field if exist, null otherwise
*/
public static Field retrieveField(Class clazz, String regex){
for (Field field : getListOfFields(clazz))
if(field.getName().equals(regex))
return field;
return null;
}
/**
* Verifies that the accessor methods are compliant with the naming convention.
* @param clazz a class to check
* @param fields fields to control
*/
public static void verifiesAccessorMethods(Class clazz, MappedField... fields){
verifyGetterMethods(clazz, fields);
verifySetterMethods(clazz, fields);
}
/**
* Verifies that the getter methods are compliant with the naming convention.
* @param clazz a class to check
* @param fields fields to control
*/
public static void verifyGetterMethods(Class clazz, MappedField... fields){
for (MappedField field : fields) {
String fieldName = field.getName();
Class fieldType = field.getType();
// find custom get first
String customGet = field.getMethod();
if(!isNull(customGet) && !customGet.equals(Constants.DEFAULT_ACCESSOR_VALUE))
try{ clazz.getMethod(customGet);
continue;
}catch(Exception e) { Error.customMethod("get", customGet, clazz); }
String methodName = getMethod(fieldType,fieldName);
try{ clazz.getMethod(methodName);
}catch(Exception e) {
if(!isBoolean(fieldType)) Error.method(methodName, fieldName, clazz);
try { //in case of boolean field i try to find get method
methodName = (mGet(fieldName));
clazz.getMethod(methodName);
} catch (Exception e1) { Error.method(methodName, fieldName, clazz); }
}
// store the getMethod name
field.getMethod(methodName);
}
}
/**
* Find and store setter methods.
* @param clazz a class to check
* @param fields fields to control
*/
public static void findSetterMethods(Class clazz, MappedField... fields){
try{verifySetterMethods(clazz, fields);
}catch(Exception e){}
}
/**
* Verifies that the setter methods are compliant with the naming convention.
* @param clazz a class to check
* @param fields fields to control
*/
public static void verifySetterMethods(Class clazz, MappedField... fields){
String methodName = null;
String fieldName = null;
Class fieldType = null;
try{for (MappedField field : fields) {
fieldName = field.getName();
fieldType = field.getType();
// find custom set first
String customSet = field.setMethod();
if(!isNull(customSet) && !customSet.equals(Constants.DEFAULT_ACCESSOR_VALUE))
try{ clazz.getMethod(customSet,fieldType);
// store the setMethod name
field.setMethod(customSet);
continue;
}catch(Exception e) { Error.customMethod("set", customSet, clazz); }
methodName = mSet(fieldName);
clazz.getMethod(methodName,fieldType);
// store the setMethod name
field.setMethod(methodName); }
}catch(Exception e)
{ Error.method(methodName, fieldName, clazz); }
}
/**
* returns the location of the configuration, null if both classes are configured.
* @param dItem class to analyze
* @param sItem class to analyze
* @param xml mapping xml
* @return the location of the configuration, null if both classes are configured.
*/
public static ChooseConfig configChosen(ClassdItem,ClasssItem,XML xml){
return isMapped(dItem,xml) && isMapped(sItem,xml)?null:
isMapped(dItem,xml)?ChooseConfig.DESTINATION:ChooseConfig.SOURCE;
}
/**
* If the generics written is ? returns the Object class name.
* @param structure generics string
* @return the content of this generics string
*/
private static String obtainGenericContent(String structure){
String item = structure.substring(structure.indexOf("<")+1, structure.indexOf(">"));
int internalGeneric = item.indexOf("<");
if(internalGeneric != -1)
item = item.substring(0, internalGeneric);
return item.equals("?")?"java.lang.Object":item;
}
/**
* Extracts the value of a field from an object.
* Example:
*
MyClass {
*
private String aField;
*
get and set...
*
}
*
*
String aFieldValue = getFieldValue(new MyClass("example"),"aField");
*
assertEqual("example",aFieldValue); used to avoid explicit cast
* @return the value of a field from an object
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T getFieldValue(Object obj,String fieldName){
try { Field field = obj.getClass().getDeclaredField(fieldName);
field.setAccessible(true);
return (T) field.get(obj);
} catch (Exception e) { return null;}
}
/**
* Extracts the generic class from the type of Mappedfield given as input.
* Example:
*
MyClass {
*
List<String> aList;
*
get and set...
*
}
*
*
Field aField = MyClass.class.getDeclaredField("aList");
*
Class<?> generic = getCollectionItemClass(aField);
*
assertEqual(generic,String.class);
* Example:
*
MyClass {
*
List<String> aList;
*
get and set...
*
}
*
*
Field aField = MyClass.class.getDeclaredField("aList");
*
Class<?> generic = getCollectionItemClass(aField);
*
assertEqual(generic,String.class);
* Example:
*
MyClass {
*
Map<String, Integer> aMap;
*
get and set...
*
}
*
*
Field aField = MyClass.class.getDeclaredField("aMap");
*
Class<?> generic = getGenericMapKeyItem(aField);
*
assertEqual(generic,String.class);
* Example:
*
MyClass {
*
Map<String, Integer> aMap;
*
get and set...
*
}
*
*
Field aField = MyClass.class.getDeclaredField("aMap");
*
Class<?> generic = getGenericMapKeyItem(aField);
*
assertEqual(generic,String.class);
* Example:
*
MyClass {
*
Map<String, Integer> aMap;
*
get and set...
*
}
*
*
Field aField = MyClass.class.getGenericMapValueItem("aMap");
*
Class<?> generic = getGenericMapKeyItem(aField);
*
assertEqual(generic,Integer.class);
* Example:
*
MyClass {
*
Map<String, Integer> aMap;
*
get and set...
*
}
*
*
Field aField = MyClass.class.getGenericMapValueItem("aMap");
*
Class<?> generic = getGenericMapKeyItem(aField);
*
assertEqual(generic,Integer.class);
* Example:
*
MyClass {
*
MyObj[] anArray;
*
get and set...
*
}
*
*
Field aField = MyClass.class.getDeclaredField("anArray");
*
Class<?> item = getArrayItemClass(aField);
*
assertEqual(item,MyObj.class);