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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Libphonenumber Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.geocoding;

import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.NumberParseException;
import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil;
import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.PhoneNumberType;
import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.Phonenumber.PhoneNumber;
import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.metadata.DefaultMetadataDependenciesProvider;
import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.prefixmapper.PrefixFileReader;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;

/**
 * An offline geocoder which provides geographical information related to a phone number.
 *
 * @author Shaopeng Jia
 */
public class PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder {
  private static PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder instance = null;
  private final PrefixFileReader prefixFileReader;

  private final PhoneNumberUtil phoneUtil = PhoneNumberUtil.getInstance();

  // @VisibleForTesting
  PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder(String phonePrefixDataDirectory) {
    prefixFileReader = new PrefixFileReader(phonePrefixDataDirectory);
  }

  /**
   * Gets a {@link PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder} instance to carry out international phone number
   * geocoding.
   *
   * 

The {@link PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder} is implemented as a singleton. Therefore, calling * this method multiple times will only result in one instance being created. * * @return a {@link PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder} instance */ public static synchronized PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder getInstance() { if (instance == null) { instance = new PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder(DefaultMetadataDependenciesProvider.getInstance() .getGeocodingDataDirectory()); } return instance; } /** * Returns the customary display name in the given language for the given territory the phone * number is from. If it could be from many territories, nothing is returned. */ private String getCountryNameForNumber(PhoneNumber number, Locale language) { List regionCodes = phoneUtil.getRegionCodesForCountryCode(number.getCountryCode()); if (regionCodes.size() == 1) { return getRegionDisplayName(regionCodes.get(0), language); } else { String regionWhereNumberIsValid = "ZZ"; for (String regionCode : regionCodes) { if (phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(number, regionCode)) { // If the number has already been found valid for one region, then we don't know which // region it belongs to so we return nothing. if (!regionWhereNumberIsValid.equals("ZZ")) { return ""; } regionWhereNumberIsValid = regionCode; } } return getRegionDisplayName(regionWhereNumberIsValid, language); } } /** * Returns the customary display name in the given language for the given region. */ private String getRegionDisplayName(String regionCode, Locale language) { return (regionCode == null || regionCode.equals("ZZ") || regionCode.equals(PhoneNumberUtil.REGION_CODE_FOR_NON_GEO_ENTITY)) ? "" : new Locale("", regionCode).getDisplayCountry(language); } /** * Returns a text description for the given phone number, in the language provided. The * description might consist of the name of the country where the phone number is from, or the * name of the geographical area the phone number is from if more detailed information is * available. * *

This method assumes the validity of the number passed in has already been checked, and that * the number is suitable for geocoding. We consider fixed-line and mobile numbers possible * candidates for geocoding. * * @param number a valid phone number for which we want to get a text description * @param languageCode the language code for which the description should be written * @return a text description for the given language code for the given phone number, or an * empty string if the number could come from multiple countries, or the country code is * in fact invalid */ public String getDescriptionForValidNumber(PhoneNumber number, Locale languageCode) { String langStr = languageCode.getLanguage(); String scriptStr = ""; // No script is specified String regionStr = languageCode.getCountry(); String areaDescription; String mobileToken = PhoneNumberUtil.getCountryMobileToken(number.getCountryCode()); String nationalNumber = phoneUtil.getNationalSignificantNumber(number); if (!mobileToken.equals("") && nationalNumber.startsWith(mobileToken)) { // In some countries, eg. Argentina, mobile numbers have a mobile token before the national // destination code, this should be removed before geocoding. nationalNumber = nationalNumber.substring(mobileToken.length()); String region = phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForCountryCode(number.getCountryCode()); PhoneNumber copiedNumber; try { copiedNumber = phoneUtil.parse(nationalNumber, region); } catch (NumberParseException e) { // If this happens, just reuse what we had. copiedNumber = number; } areaDescription = prefixFileReader.getDescriptionForNumber(copiedNumber, langStr, scriptStr, regionStr); } else { areaDescription = prefixFileReader.getDescriptionForNumber(number, langStr, scriptStr, regionStr); } return (areaDescription.length() > 0) ? areaDescription : getCountryNameForNumber(number, languageCode); } /** * As per {@link #getDescriptionForValidNumber(PhoneNumber, Locale)} but also considers the * region of the user. If the phone number is from the same region as the user, only a lower-level * description will be returned, if one exists. Otherwise, the phone number's region will be * returned, with optionally some more detailed information. * *

For example, for a user from the region "US" (United States), we would show "Mountain View, * CA" for a particular number, omitting the United States from the description. For a user from * the United Kingdom (region "GB"), for the same number we may show "Mountain View, CA, United * States" or even just "United States". * *

This method assumes the validity of the number passed in has already been checked. * * @param number the phone number for which we want to get a text description * @param languageCode the language code for which the description should be written * @param userRegion the region code for a given user. This region will be omitted from the * description if the phone number comes from this region. It should be a two-letter * upper-case CLDR region code. * @return a text description for the given language code for the given phone number, or an * empty string if the number could come from multiple countries, or the country code is * in fact invalid */ public String getDescriptionForValidNumber(PhoneNumber number, Locale languageCode, String userRegion) { // If the user region matches the number's region, then we just show the lower-level // description, if one exists - if no description exists, we will show the region(country) name // for the number. String regionCode = phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForNumber(number); if (userRegion.equals(regionCode)) { return getDescriptionForValidNumber(number, languageCode); } // Otherwise, we just show the region(country) name for now. return getRegionDisplayName(regionCode, languageCode); // TODO: Concatenate the lower-level and country-name information in an appropriate // way for each language. } /** * As per {@link #getDescriptionForValidNumber(PhoneNumber, Locale)} but explicitly checks * the validity of the number passed in. * * @param number the phone number for which we want to get a text description * @param languageCode the language code for which the description should be written * @return a text description for the given language code for the given phone number, or empty * string if the number passed in is invalid or could belong to multiple countries */ public String getDescriptionForNumber(PhoneNumber number, Locale languageCode) { PhoneNumberType numberType = phoneUtil.getNumberType(number); if (numberType == PhoneNumberType.UNKNOWN) { return ""; } else if (!phoneUtil.isNumberGeographical(numberType, number.getCountryCode())) { return getCountryNameForNumber(number, languageCode); } return getDescriptionForValidNumber(number, languageCode); } /** * As per {@link #getDescriptionForValidNumber(PhoneNumber, Locale, String)} but * explicitly checks the validity of the number passed in. * * @param number the phone number for which we want to get a text description * @param languageCode the language code for which the description should be written * @param userRegion the region code for a given user. This region will be omitted from the * description if the phone number comes from this region. It should be a two-letter * upper-case CLDR region code. * @return a text description for the given language code for the given phone number, or empty * string if the number passed in is invalid or could belong to multiple countries */ public String getDescriptionForNumber(PhoneNumber number, Locale languageCode, String userRegion) { PhoneNumberType numberType = phoneUtil.getNumberType(number); if (numberType == PhoneNumberType.UNKNOWN) { return ""; } else if (!phoneUtil.isNumberGeographical(numberType, number.getCountryCode())) { return getCountryNameForNumber(number, languageCode); } return getDescriptionForValidNumber(number, languageCode, userRegion); } }





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