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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.collections4.map;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.collections4.Transformer;

/**
 * Decorates another Map to transform objects that are added.
 * 

* The Map put methods and Map.Entry setValue method are affected by this class. * Thus objects must be removed or searched for using their transformed form. * For example, if the transformation converts Strings to Integers, you must * use the Integer form to remove objects. *

* Note that TransformedMap is not synchronized and is not thread-safe. * If you wish to use this map from multiple threads concurrently, you must use * appropriate synchronization. The simplest approach is to wrap this map * using {@link java.util.Collections#synchronizedMap(Map)}. This class may throw * exceptions when accessed by concurrent threads without synchronization. *

* This class is Serializable from Commons Collections 3.1. *

* @see org.apache.commons.collections4.splitmap.TransformedSplitMap * * @since 3.0 * @version $Id: TransformedMap.java 1686855 2015-06-22 13:00:27Z tn $ */ public class TransformedMap extends AbstractInputCheckedMapDecorator implements Serializable { /** Serialization version */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 7023152376788900464L; /** The transformer to use for the key */ protected final Transformer keyTransformer; /** The transformer to use for the value */ protected final Transformer valueTransformer; /** * Factory method to create a transforming map. *

* If there are any elements already in the map being decorated, they * are NOT transformed. * Contrast this with {@link #transformedMap(Map, Transformer, Transformer)}. * * @param the key type * @param the value type * @param map the map to decorate, must not be null * @param keyTransformer the transformer to use for key conversion, null means no transformation * @param valueTransformer the transformer to use for value conversion, null means no transformation * @return a new transformed map * @throws NullPointerException if map is null * @since 4.0 */ public static TransformedMap transformingMap(final Map map, final Transformer keyTransformer, final Transformer valueTransformer) { return new TransformedMap(map, keyTransformer, valueTransformer); } /** * Factory method to create a transforming map that will transform * existing contents of the specified map. *

* If there are any elements already in the map being decorated, they * will be transformed by this method. * Contrast this with {@link #transformingMap(Map, Transformer, Transformer)}. * * @param the key type * @param the value type * @param map the map to decorate, must not be null * @param keyTransformer the transformer to use for key conversion, null means no transformation * @param valueTransformer the transformer to use for value conversion, null means no transformation * @return a new transformed map * @throws NullPointerException if map is null * @since 4.0 */ public static TransformedMap transformedMap(final Map map, final Transformer keyTransformer, final Transformer valueTransformer) { final TransformedMap decorated = new TransformedMap(map, keyTransformer, valueTransformer); if (map.size() > 0) { final Map transformed = decorated.transformMap(map); decorated.clear(); decorated.decorated().putAll(transformed); // avoids double transformation } return decorated; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructor that wraps (not copies). *

* If there are any elements already in the collection being decorated, they * are NOT transformed. * * @param map the map to decorate, must not be null * @param keyTransformer the transformer to use for key conversion, null means no conversion * @param valueTransformer the transformer to use for value conversion, null means no conversion * @throws NullPointerException if map is null */ protected TransformedMap(final Map map, final Transformer keyTransformer, final Transformer valueTransformer) { super(map); this.keyTransformer = keyTransformer; this.valueTransformer = valueTransformer; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Write the map out using a custom routine. * * @param out the output stream * @throws IOException * @since 3.1 */ private void writeObject(final ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException { out.defaultWriteObject(); out.writeObject(map); } /** * Read the map in using a custom routine. * * @param in the input stream * @throws IOException * @throws ClassNotFoundException * @since 3.1 */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // (1) should only fail if input stream is incorrect private void readObject(final ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { in.defaultReadObject(); map = (Map) in.readObject(); // (1) } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Transforms a key. *

* The transformer itself may throw an exception if necessary. * * @param object the object to transform * @return the transformed object */ protected K transformKey(final K object) { if (keyTransformer == null) { return object; } return keyTransformer.transform(object); } /** * Transforms a value. *

* The transformer itself may throw an exception if necessary. * * @param object the object to transform * @return the transformed object */ protected V transformValue(final V object) { if (valueTransformer == null) { return object; } return valueTransformer.transform(object); } /** * Transforms a map. *

* The transformer itself may throw an exception if necessary. * * @param map the map to transform * @return the transformed object */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") protected Map transformMap(final Map map) { if (map.isEmpty()) { return (Map) map; } final Map result = new LinkedMap(map.size()); for (final Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { result.put(transformKey(entry.getKey()), transformValue(entry.getValue())); } return result; } /** * Override to transform the value when using setValue. * * @param value the value to transform * @return the transformed value * @since 3.1 */ @Override protected V checkSetValue(final V value) { return valueTransformer.transform(value); } /** * Override to only return true when there is a value transformer. * * @return true if a value transformer is in use * @since 3.1 */ @Override protected boolean isSetValueChecking() { return valueTransformer != null; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public V put(K key, V value) { key = transformKey(key); value = transformValue(value); return decorated().put(key, value); } @Override public void putAll(Map mapToCopy) { mapToCopy = transformMap(mapToCopy); decorated().putAll(mapToCopy); } }





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