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/*
 *  Copyright 2001-2005 Stephen Colebourne
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
package org.joda.time.field;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Locale;

import org.joda.time.Chronology;
import org.joda.time.DateTimeField;
import org.joda.time.DateTimeFieldType;
import org.joda.time.DateTimeUtils;
import org.joda.time.DurationField;
import org.joda.time.Interval;
import org.joda.time.ReadableInstant;
import org.joda.time.ReadablePartial;

/**
 * AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty is a base class for binding a
 * ReadableInstant to a DateTimeField.
 * 

* It allows the date and time manipulation code to be field based yet * still easy to use. *

* AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty itself is thread-safe and immutable, * but the ReadableInstant being operated on may be mutable and not * thread-safe. * * @author Stephen Colebourne * @author Brian S O'Neill * @author Mike Schrag * @since 1.0 */ public abstract class AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty implements Serializable { /** Serialization version. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1971226328211649661L; /** * Constructor. */ public AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty() { super(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the field being used. * * @return the field */ public abstract DateTimeField getField(); /** * Gets the field type being used. * * @return the field type */ public DateTimeFieldType getFieldType() { return getField().getType(); } /** * Gets the name of the field. * * @return the field name */ public String getName() { return getField().getName(); } /** * Gets the milliseconds of the datetime that this property is linked to. * * @return the milliseconds */ protected abstract long getMillis(); /** * Gets the chronology of the datetime that this property is linked to. *

* This implementation throws UnsupportedOperationException, and must be * implemented by subclasses to enable the equals() and hashCode() methods. * * @return the chronology * @since 1.4 */ protected Chronology getChronology() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "The method getChronology() was added in v1.4 and needs " + "to be implemented by subclasses of AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty"); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the value of this property from the instant. *

* For example, the following two lines of code are equivalent: *

     * datetime.getDayOfMonth();
     * datetime.dayOfMonth().get();
     * 
* * @return the current value * @see DateTimeField#get */ public int get() { return getField().get(getMillis()); } /** * Gets the value of this property from the instant as a string. *

* This method returns the value converted to a String * using Integer.toString. This method does NOT return * textual descriptions such as 'Monday' or 'January'. * See {@link #getAsText()} and {@link #getAsShortText()} for those. * * @return the current value * @see DateTimeField#get * @since 1.1 */ public String getAsString() { return Integer.toString(get()); } /** * Gets the textual value of this property from the instant as a * string in the default locale. *

* This method returns the value converted to a String * returning the appropriate textual description wherever possible. * Thus, a day of week of 1 would return 'Monday' in English. * * @return the current text value * @see DateTimeField#getAsText */ public String getAsText() { return getAsText(null); } /** * Gets the textual value of this property from the instant as a * string in the specified locale. *

* This method returns the value converted to a String * returning the appropriate textual description wherever possible. * Thus, a day of week of 1 would return 'Monday' in English. * * @param locale locale to use for selecting a text symbol, null means default * @return the current text value * @see DateTimeField#getAsText */ public String getAsText(Locale locale) { return getField().getAsText(getMillis(), locale); } /** * Gets the short textual value of this property from the instant as a * string in the default locale. *

* This method returns the value converted to a String * returning the appropriate textual description wherever possible. * Thus, a day of week of 1 would return 'Mon' in English. * * @return the current text value * @see DateTimeField#getAsShortText */ public String getAsShortText() { return getAsShortText(null); } /** * Gets the short textual value of this property from the instant as a * string in the specified locale. *

* This method returns the value converted to a String * returning the appropriate textual description wherever possible. * Thus, a day of week of 1 would return 'Mon' in English. * * @param locale locale to use for selecting a text symbol, null means default * @return the current text value * @see DateTimeField#getAsShortText */ public String getAsShortText(Locale locale) { return getField().getAsShortText(getMillis(), locale); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns the difference between this field property instant and the one * passed in, in the units of this field. The sign of the difference * matches that of compareTo. In other words, this field property's instant * is the minuend. * * @param instant the subtrahend, null means now * @return the difference in the units of this field * @see DateTimeField#getDifference */ public int getDifference(ReadableInstant instant) { if (instant == null) { return getField().getDifference(getMillis(), DateTimeUtils.currentTimeMillis()); } return getField().getDifference(getMillis(), instant.getMillis()); } /** * Returns the difference between this field property instant and the one * passed in, in the units of this field. The sign of the difference * matches that of compareTo. In other words, this field property's instant * is the minuend. * * @param instant the subtrahend, null means now * @return the difference in the units of this field * @see DateTimeField#getDifference */ public long getDifferenceAsLong(ReadableInstant instant) { if (instant == null) { return getField().getDifferenceAsLong(getMillis(), DateTimeUtils.currentTimeMillis()); } return getField().getDifferenceAsLong(getMillis(), instant.getMillis()); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns the duration per unit value of this field. For example, if this * field represents "hour of day", then the duration is an hour. * * @return the duration of this field, or UnsupportedDurationField */ public DurationField getDurationField() { return getField().getDurationField(); } /** * Returns the range duration of this field. For example, if this field * represents "hour of day", then the range duration is a day. * * @return the range duration of this field, or null if field has no range */ public DurationField getRangeDurationField() { return getField().getRangeDurationField(); } /** * Gets whether this field is leap. * * @return true if a leap field * @see DateTimeField#isLeap */ public boolean isLeap() { return getField().isLeap(getMillis()); } /** * Gets the amount by which this field is leap. * * @return the amount by which the field is leap * @see DateTimeField#getLeapAmount */ public int getLeapAmount() { return getField().getLeapAmount(getMillis()); } /** * If this field were to leap, then it would be in units described by the * returned duration. If this field doesn't ever leap, null is returned. */ public DurationField getLeapDurationField() { return getField().getLeapDurationField(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the minimum value for the field ignoring the current time. * * @return the minimum value * @see DateTimeField#getMinimumValue */ public int getMinimumValueOverall() { return getField().getMinimumValue(); } /** * Gets the minimum value for the field. * * @return the minimum value * @see DateTimeField#getMinimumValue */ public int getMinimumValue() { return getField().getMinimumValue(getMillis()); } /** * Gets the maximum value for the field ignoring the current time. * * @return the maximum value * @see DateTimeField#getMaximumValue */ public int getMaximumValueOverall() { return getField().getMaximumValue(); } /** * Gets the maximum value for the field. * * @return the maximum value * @see DateTimeField#getMaximumValue */ public int getMaximumValue() { return getField().getMaximumValue(getMillis()); } /** * Gets the maximum text length for the field. * * @param locale optional locale to use for selecting a text symbol * @return the maximum length * @see DateTimeField#getMaximumTextLength */ public int getMaximumTextLength(Locale locale) { return getField().getMaximumTextLength(locale); } /** * Gets the maximum short text length for the field. * * @param locale optional locale to use for selecting a text symbol * @return the maximum length * @see DateTimeField#getMaximumShortTextLength */ public int getMaximumShortTextLength(Locale locale) { return getField().getMaximumShortTextLength(locale); } /** * Returns the fractional duration milliseconds of this field. * * @see DateTimeField#remainder * @return remainder duration, in milliseconds */ public long remainder() { return getField().remainder(getMillis()); } /** * Returns the interval that represents the range of the minimum * and maximum values of this field. *

* For example, datetime.monthOfYear().toInterval() * will return an interval over the whole month. * * @return the interval of this field * @since 1.2 */ public Interval toInterval() { DateTimeField field = getField(); long start = field.roundFloor(getMillis()); long end = field.add(start, 1); Interval interval = new Interval(start, end, getChronology()); return interval; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Compare this field to the same field on another instant. *

* The comparison is based on the value of the same field type, irrespective * of any difference in chronology. Thus, if this property represents the * hourOfDay field, then the hourOfDay field of the other instant will be queried * whether in the same chronology or not. * * @param instant the instant to compare to * @return negative value if this is less, 0 if equal, or positive value if greater * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the instant is null */ public int compareTo(ReadableInstant instant) { if (instant == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The instant must not be null"); } int thisValue = get(); int otherValue = instant.get(getFieldType()); if (thisValue < otherValue) { return -1; } else if (thisValue > otherValue) { return 1; } else { return 0; } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Compare this field to the same field on another partial instant. *

* The comparison is based on the value of the same field type, irrespective * of any difference in chronology. Thus, if this property represents the * hourOfDay field, then the hourOfDay field of the other partial will be queried * whether in the same chronology or not. * * @param partial the partial to compare to * @return negative value if this is less, 0 if equal, or positive value if greater * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the partial is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the partial doesn't support this field */ public int compareTo(ReadablePartial partial) { if (partial == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The partial must not be null"); } int thisValue = get(); int otherValue = partial.get(getFieldType()); if (thisValue < otherValue) { return -1; } else if (thisValue > otherValue) { return 1; } else { return 0; } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Compares this property to another. * * @param object the object to compare to * @return true if equal */ public boolean equals(Object object) { if (this == object) { return true; } if (object instanceof AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty == false) { return false; } AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty other = (AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty) object; return get() == other.get() && getFieldType().equals(other.getFieldType()) && FieldUtils.equals(getChronology(), other.getChronology()); } /** * Returns a hashcode compatible with the equals method. * * @return the hashcode */ public int hashCode() { return get() * 17 + getFieldType().hashCode() + getChronology().hashCode(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Output a debugging string. * * @return debugging string */ public String toString() { return "Property[" + getName() + "]"; } }





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