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ProGuardCORE is a free library to read, analyze, modify, and write Java class files.
There is a newer version: 9.1.6
/*
 * ProGuardCORE -- library to process Java bytecode.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2021 Guardsquare NV
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package proguard.evaluation.value;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import proguard.classfile.TypeConstants;
import proguard.classfile.util.ClassUtil;
import proguard.classfile.util.InternalTypeEnumeration;

/**
 * This {@link ReflectiveMethodCallUtil} can execute a method call on a given class reflectively. If
 * the call fails, a RuntimeException is thrown, otherwise, a new Value is returned using the given
 * factory.
 *
 * @deprecated This logic is now implemented in {@link
 *     proguard.evaluation.executor.ReflectionExecutor}
 * @author Dennis Titze
 */
@Deprecated
public class ReflectiveMethodCallUtil {

  /**
   * Reflectively converts a method descriptor to a list of Classes representing this String.
   *
   * @throws ClassNotFoundException if one of the referenced classes (as string) is not part of the
   *     current class pool.
   */
  public static Class[] stringtypesToClasses(String descriptor) throws ClassNotFoundException {
    InternalTypeEnumeration typeEnum = new InternalTypeEnumeration(descriptor);
    Class[] parameterClasses = new Class[typeEnum.typeCount()];
    int i = 0;
    while (typeEnum.hasMoreTypes()) {
      String internalType = typeEnum.nextType();
      Class c;
      // is this parameter a class,
      if (!ClassUtil.isInternalArrayType(internalType)
          && ClassUtil.isInternalClassType(internalType)) {
        c =
            Class.forName(
                ClassUtil.externalClassName(
                    ClassUtil.internalClassNameFromClassType(internalType)));
      }
      // or a primitive,
      else if (internalType.length() == 1 && ClassUtil.isInternalPrimitiveType(internalType)) {
        c = ReflectiveMethodCallUtil.getClassForPrimitive(internalType.charAt(0));
      }
      // or an array (not supported yet).
      else {
        c = getClassForArray(internalType);
      }
      parameterClasses[i++] = c;
    }
    return parameterClasses;
  }

  /**
   * Extract the Object from the given Value.
   *
   * @param value the value holding the object.
   * @param expectedType the class the returned object should be.
   * @return an object extracted from the value, or null if it could not be extracted.
   */
  public static Object getObjectForValue(Value value, Class expectedType) {
    Object ret = null;
    switch (value.computationalType()) {
      case Value.TYPE_INTEGER:
        ret = value.integerValue().value();
        // box into the correct type.
        if (expectedType == Character.class || expectedType == char.class) {
          ret = (char) ((Integer) ret).intValue();
        } else if (expectedType == Byte.class || expectedType == byte.class) {
          ret = (byte) ((Integer) ret).intValue();
        } else if (expectedType == Short.class || expectedType == short.class) {
          ret = (short) ((Integer) ret).intValue();
        } else if (expectedType == Boolean.class || expectedType == boolean.class) {
          ret = ((int) ret == 1);
        }
        break;
      case Value.TYPE_LONG:
        ret = value.longValue().value();
        break;
      case Value.TYPE_FLOAT:
        ret = value.floatValue().value();
        break;
      case Value.TYPE_DOUBLE:
        ret = value.doubleValue().value();
        break;
      case Value.TYPE_REFERENCE:
        if (value instanceof DetailedArrayReferenceValue
            && ((DetailedArrayReferenceValue) value).getType().equals("[B")) {
          Value[] values = (Value[]) value.referenceValue().value();
          byte[] bytes = new byte[values.length];
          for (int i = 0, valuesLength = values.length; i < valuesLength; i++) {
            bytes[i] = (byte) values[i].integerValue().value();
          }
          ret = bytes;
        } else {
          ret = value.referenceValue().value();
        }
        break;
    }

    return ret;
  }

  public static Class getClassForArray(String internalArrayType) {
    switch (internalArrayType) {
      case "[B":
        return byte[].class;
      case "[C":
        return char[].class;
      case "[D":
        return double[].class;
      case "[F":
        return float[].class;
      case "[I":
        return int[].class;
      case "[J":
        return long[].class;
      case "[S":
        return short[].class;
      case "[Z":
        return boolean[].class;
      case "[Ljava/lang/String":
        return String[].class;
      default:
        // System.err.println("Array types not supported as parameters yet");
        return null;
    }
  }

  /** Returns the Class for the given primitive type. */
  public static Class getClassForPrimitive(char internalPrimitiveType) {
    switch (internalPrimitiveType) {
      case TypeConstants.VOID:
        return void.class;
      case TypeConstants.BOOLEAN:
        return boolean.class;
      case TypeConstants.BYTE:
        return byte.class;
      case TypeConstants.CHAR:
        return char.class;
      case TypeConstants.SHORT:
        return short.class;
      case TypeConstants.INT:
        return int.class;
      case TypeConstants.LONG:
        return long.class;
      case TypeConstants.FLOAT:
        return float.class;
      case TypeConstants.DOUBLE:
        return double.class;
      default:
        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
            "Unexpected primitive type [" + internalPrimitiveType + "]");
    }
  }

  /** Reflectively call the constructor of className with the given parameters. */
  public static Object callConstructor(
      String className, Class[] parameterClasses, Object[] parameterObjects)
      throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalAccessException,
          InvocationTargetException, InstantiationException {
    Class baseClass = Class.forName(className);
    Constructor constructor = baseClass.getConstructor(parameterClasses);
    return constructor.newInstance(parameterObjects);
  }

  /**
   * Reflectively call the method on the given instance. Instance can be null for static methods.
   */
  public static Object callMethod(
      String className,
      String methodName,
      Object instance,
      Class[] parameterClasses,
      Object[] parameterObjects)
      throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException,
          ClassNotFoundException {
    Class baseClass = Class.forName(className);
    Method method = baseClass.getMethod(methodName, parameterClasses);
    return method.invoke(instance, parameterObjects);
  }
}