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The Apache Commons Codec package contains simple encoder and decoders for various formats such as Base64 and Hexadecimal. In addition to these widely used encoders and decoders, the codec package also maintains a collection of phonetic encoding utilities.

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/* ====================================================================
   Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
   contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
   this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
   The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
   (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
   the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   limitations under the License.
==================================================================== */

package org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions;

import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.OperationEvaluationContext;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.ValueEval;

import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.*;

/**
 * Implementation for Excel QUOTIENT () function.
 * 

 * Syntax:
 QUOTIENT(Numerator,Denominator)

 * 

 * Numerator     is the dividend.
 * Denominator     is the divisor.
 *
 * Returns the integer portion of a division. Use this function when you want to discard the remainder of a division.
 * 
 *
 * If either enumerator/denominator is non numeric, QUOTIENT returns the #VALUE! error value.
 * If denominator is equals to zero, QUOTIENT returns the #DIV/0! error value.
 */
public class Quotient extends Fixed2ArgFunction implements FreeRefFunction {

    public static final FreeRefFunction instance = new Quotient();

    @Override
    public ValueEval evaluate(int srcRowIndex, int srcColumnIndex, ValueEval venumerator, ValueEval vedenominator) {

        double enumerator;
        try {
            ValueEval ve = OperandResolver.getSingleValue(venumerator, srcRowIndex, srcColumnIndex);
            enumerator = OperandResolver.coerceValueToDouble(ve);
        } catch (EvaluationException e) {
            return ErrorEval.VALUE_INVALID;
        }

        double denominator;
        try {
            ValueEval ve = OperandResolver.getSingleValue(vedenominator, srcRowIndex, srcColumnIndex);
            denominator = OperandResolver.coerceValueToDouble(ve);
        } catch (EvaluationException e) {
            return ErrorEval.VALUE_INVALID;
        }

        if (denominator == 0) {
            return ErrorEval.DIV_ZERO;
        }

        return new NumberEval((int)(enumerator / denominator));
    }

    @Override
    public ValueEval evaluate(ValueEval[] args, OperationEvaluationContext ec) {
        if (args.length != 2) {
            return ErrorEval.VALUE_INVALID;
        }
        return evaluate(ec.getRowIndex(), ec.getColumnIndex(), args[0], args[1]);
    }
}