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The Apache Commons Math project is a library of lightweight, self-contained mathematics and statistics components addressing the most common practical problems not immediately available in the Java programming language or commons-lang.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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package org.apache.commons.math3.geometry.partitioning;

import org.apache.commons.math3.geometry.Space;

/** This interface represents the remaining parts of an hyperplane after
 * other parts have been chopped off.

 * 

sub-hyperplanes are obtained when parts of an {@link * Hyperplane hyperplane} are chopped off by other hyperplanes that * intersect it. The remaining part is a convex region. Such objects * appear in {@link BSPTree BSP trees} as the intersection of a cut * hyperplane with the convex region which it splits, the chopping * hyperplanes are the cut hyperplanes closer to the tree root.

*

* Note that this interface is not intended to be implemented * by Apache Commons Math users, it is only intended to be implemented * within the library itself. New methods may be added even for minor * versions, which breaks compatibility for external implementations. *

* @param Type of the embedding space. * @since 3.0 */ public interface SubHyperplane { /** Copy the instance. *

The instance created is completely independent of the original * one. A deep copy is used, none of the underlying objects are * shared (except for the nodes attributes and immutable * objects).

* @return a new sub-hyperplane, copy of the instance */ SubHyperplane copySelf(); /** Get the underlying hyperplane. * @return underlying hyperplane */ Hyperplane getHyperplane(); /** Check if the instance is empty. * @return true if the instance is empty */ boolean isEmpty(); /** Get the size of the instance. * @return the size of the instance (this is a length in 1D, an area * in 2D, a volume in 3D ...) */ double getSize(); /** Compute the relative position of the instance with respect * to an hyperplane. * @param hyperplane hyperplane to check instance against * @return one of {@link Side#PLUS}, {@link Side#MINUS}, {@link Side#BOTH}, * {@link Side#HYPER} * @deprecated as of 3.6, replaced with {@link #split(Hyperplane)}.{@link SplitSubHyperplane#getSide()} */ @Deprecated Side side(Hyperplane hyperplane); /** Split the instance in two parts by an hyperplane. * @param hyperplane splitting hyperplane * @return an object containing both the part of the instance * on the plus side of the hyperplane and the part of the * instance on the minus side of the hyperplane */ SplitSubHyperplane split(Hyperplane hyperplane); /** Compute the union of the instance and another sub-hyperplane. * @param other other sub-hyperplane to union (must be in the * same hyperplane as the instance) * @return a new sub-hyperplane, union of the instance and other */ SubHyperplane reunite(SubHyperplane other); /** Class holding the results of the {@link #split split} method. * @param Type of the embedding space. */ class SplitSubHyperplane { /** Part of the sub-hyperplane on the plus side of the splitting hyperplane. */ private final SubHyperplane plus; /** Part of the sub-hyperplane on the minus side of the splitting hyperplane. */ private final SubHyperplane minus; /** Build a SplitSubHyperplane from its parts. * @param plus part of the sub-hyperplane on the plus side of the * splitting hyperplane * @param minus part of the sub-hyperplane on the minus side of the * splitting hyperplane */ public SplitSubHyperplane(final SubHyperplane plus, final SubHyperplane minus) { this.plus = plus; this.minus = minus; } /** Get the part of the sub-hyperplane on the plus side of the splitting hyperplane. * @return part of the sub-hyperplane on the plus side of the splitting hyperplane */ public SubHyperplane getPlus() { return plus; } /** Get the part of the sub-hyperplane on the minus side of the splitting hyperplane. * @return part of the sub-hyperplane on the minus side of the splitting hyperplane */ public SubHyperplane getMinus() { return minus; } /** Get the side of the split sub-hyperplane with respect to its splitter. * @return {@link Side#PLUS} if only {@link #getPlus()} is neither null nor empty, * {@link Side#MINUS} if only {@link #getMinus()} is neither null nor empty, * {@link Side#BOTH} if both {@link #getPlus()} and {@link #getMinus()} * are neither null nor empty or {@link Side#HYPER} if both {@link #getPlus()} and * {@link #getMinus()} are either null or empty * @since 3.6 */ public Side getSide() { if (plus != null && !plus.isEmpty()) { if (minus != null && !minus.isEmpty()) { return Side.BOTH; } else { return Side.PLUS; } } else if (minus != null && !minus.isEmpty()) { return Side.MINUS; } else { return Side.HYPER; } } } }