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 * Copyright (c) 2004-2011 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Oracle licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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package com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.stax;

import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.Encoder;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.EncodingConstants;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.util.NamespaceContextImplementation;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.EmptyStackException;
import javax.xml.namespace.NamespaceContext;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.EncodingAlgorithmIndexes;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.CommonResourceBundle;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.QualifiedName;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.util.LocalNameQualifiedNamesMap;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.stax.LowLevelFastInfosetStreamWriter;

/**
 * The Fast Infoset StAX serializer.
 * 

* Instantiate this serializer to serialize a fast infoset document in accordance * with the StAX API. * *

* More than one fast infoset document may be encoded to the * {@link java.io.OutputStream}. */ public class StAXDocumentSerializer extends Encoder implements XMLStreamWriter, LowLevelFastInfosetStreamWriter { protected StAXManager _manager; protected String _encoding; /** * Local name of current element. */ protected String _currentLocalName; /** * Namespace of current element. */ protected String _currentUri; /** * Prefix of current element. */ protected String _currentPrefix; /** * This flag indicates when there is a pending start element event. */ protected boolean _inStartElement = false; /** * This flag indicates if the current element is empty. */ protected boolean _isEmptyElement = false; /** * List of attributes qnames and values defined in the current element. */ protected String[] _attributesArray = new String[4 * 16]; protected int _attributesArrayIndex = 0; protected boolean[] _nsSupportContextStack = new boolean[32]; protected int _stackCount = -1; /** * Mapping between uris and prefixes. */ protected NamespaceContextImplementation _nsContext = new NamespaceContextImplementation(); /** * List of namespaces defined in the current element. */ protected String[] _namespacesArray = new String[2 * 8]; protected int _namespacesArrayIndex = 0; public StAXDocumentSerializer() { super(true); _manager = new StAXManager(StAXManager.CONTEXT_WRITER); } public StAXDocumentSerializer(OutputStream outputStream) { super(true); setOutputStream(outputStream); _manager = new StAXManager(StAXManager.CONTEXT_WRITER); } public StAXDocumentSerializer(OutputStream outputStream, StAXManager manager) { super(true); setOutputStream(outputStream); _manager = manager; } public void reset() { super.reset(); _attributesArrayIndex = 0; _namespacesArrayIndex = 0; _nsContext.reset(); _stackCount = -1; _currentUri = _currentPrefix = null; _currentLocalName = null; _inStartElement = _isEmptyElement = false; } // -- XMLStreamWriter Interface ------------------------------------------- public void writeStartDocument() throws XMLStreamException { writeStartDocument("finf", "1.0"); } public void writeStartDocument(String version) throws XMLStreamException { writeStartDocument("finf", version); } public void writeStartDocument(String encoding, String version) throws XMLStreamException { reset(); try { encodeHeader(false); encodeInitialVocabulary(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } public void writeEndDocument() throws XMLStreamException { try { // terminate all elements not terminated // by writeEndElement for(;_stackCount >= 0; _stackCount--) { writeEndElement(); } encodeDocumentTermination(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } public void close() throws XMLStreamException { reset(); } public void flush() throws XMLStreamException { try { _s.flush(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } public void writeStartElement(String localName) throws XMLStreamException { // TODO is it necessary for FI to obtain the default namespace in scope? writeStartElement("", localName, ""); } public void writeStartElement(String namespaceURI, String localName) throws XMLStreamException { writeStartElement("", localName, namespaceURI); } public void writeStartElement(String prefix, String localName, String namespaceURI) throws XMLStreamException { encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(false); _inStartElement = true; _isEmptyElement = false; _currentLocalName = localName; _currentPrefix = prefix; _currentUri = namespaceURI; _stackCount++; if (_stackCount == _nsSupportContextStack.length) { boolean[] nsSupportContextStack = new boolean[_stackCount * 2]; System.arraycopy(_nsSupportContextStack, 0, nsSupportContextStack, 0, _nsSupportContextStack.length); _nsSupportContextStack = nsSupportContextStack; } _nsSupportContextStack[_stackCount] = false; } public void writeEmptyElement(String localName) throws XMLStreamException { writeEmptyElement("", localName, ""); } public void writeEmptyElement(String namespaceURI, String localName) throws XMLStreamException { writeEmptyElement("", localName, namespaceURI); } public void writeEmptyElement(String prefix, String localName, String namespaceURI) throws XMLStreamException { encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(false); _isEmptyElement = _inStartElement = true; _currentLocalName = localName; _currentPrefix = prefix; _currentUri = namespaceURI; _stackCount++; if (_stackCount == _nsSupportContextStack.length) { boolean[] nsSupportContextStack = new boolean[_stackCount * 2]; System.arraycopy(_nsSupportContextStack, 0, nsSupportContextStack, 0, _nsSupportContextStack.length); _nsSupportContextStack = nsSupportContextStack; } _nsSupportContextStack[_stackCount] = false; } public void writeEndElement() throws XMLStreamException { if (_inStartElement) { encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(false); } try { encodeElementTermination(); if (_nsSupportContextStack[_stackCount--] == true) { _nsContext.popContext(); } } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } catch (EmptyStackException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } public void writeAttribute(String localName, String value) throws XMLStreamException { writeAttribute("", "", localName, value); } public void writeAttribute(String namespaceURI, String localName, String value) throws XMLStreamException { String prefix = ""; // Find prefix for attribute, ignoring default namespace if (namespaceURI.length() > 0) { prefix = _nsContext.getNonDefaultPrefix(namespaceURI); // Undeclared prefix or ignorable default ns? if (prefix == null || prefix.length() == 0) { // Workaround for BUG in SAX NamespaceSupport helper // which incorrectly defines namespace declaration URI if (namespaceURI == EncodingConstants.XMLNS_NAMESPACE_NAME || namespaceURI.equals(EncodingConstants.XMLNS_NAMESPACE_NAME)) { // TODO // Need to check carefully the rule for the writing of // namespaces in StAX. Is it safe to ignore such // attributes, as declarations will be made using the // writeNamespace method return; } throw new XMLStreamException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.URIUnbound", new Object[]{namespaceURI})); } } writeAttribute(prefix, namespaceURI, localName, value); } public void writeAttribute(String prefix, String namespaceURI, String localName, String value) throws XMLStreamException { if (!_inStartElement) { throw new IllegalStateException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.attributeWritingNotAllowed")); } // TODO // Need to check carefully the rule for the writing of // namespaces in StAX. Is it safe to ignore such // attributes, as declarations will be made using the // writeNamespace method if (namespaceURI == EncodingConstants.XMLNS_NAMESPACE_NAME || namespaceURI.equals(EncodingConstants.XMLNS_NAMESPACE_NAME)) { return; } if (_attributesArrayIndex == _attributesArray.length) { final String[] attributesArray = new String[_attributesArrayIndex * 2]; System.arraycopy(_attributesArray, 0, attributesArray, 0, _attributesArrayIndex); _attributesArray = attributesArray; } _attributesArray[_attributesArrayIndex++] = namespaceURI; _attributesArray[_attributesArrayIndex++] = prefix; _attributesArray[_attributesArrayIndex++] = localName; _attributesArray[_attributesArrayIndex++] = value; } public void writeNamespace(String prefix, String namespaceURI) throws XMLStreamException { if (prefix == null || prefix.length() == 0 || prefix.equals(EncodingConstants.XMLNS_NAMESPACE_PREFIX)) { writeDefaultNamespace(namespaceURI); } else { if (!_inStartElement) { throw new IllegalStateException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.attributeWritingNotAllowed")); } if (_namespacesArrayIndex == _namespacesArray.length) { final String[] namespacesArray = new String[_namespacesArrayIndex * 2]; System.arraycopy(_namespacesArray, 0, namespacesArray, 0, _namespacesArrayIndex); _namespacesArray = namespacesArray; } _namespacesArray[_namespacesArrayIndex++] = prefix; _namespacesArray[_namespacesArrayIndex++] = namespaceURI; setPrefix(prefix, namespaceURI); } } public void writeDefaultNamespace(String namespaceURI) throws XMLStreamException { if (!_inStartElement) { throw new IllegalStateException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.attributeWritingNotAllowed")); } if (_namespacesArrayIndex == _namespacesArray.length) { final String[] namespacesArray = new String[_namespacesArrayIndex * 2]; System.arraycopy(_namespacesArray, 0, namespacesArray, 0, _namespacesArrayIndex); _namespacesArray = namespacesArray; } _namespacesArray[_namespacesArrayIndex++] = ""; _namespacesArray[_namespacesArrayIndex++] = namespaceURI; setPrefix("", namespaceURI); } public void writeComment(String data) throws XMLStreamException { try { if (getIgnoreComments()) return; encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(true); // TODO: avoid array copy here encodeComment(data.toCharArray(), 0, data.length()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } public void writeProcessingInstruction(String target) throws XMLStreamException { writeProcessingInstruction(target, ""); } public void writeProcessingInstruction(String target, String data) throws XMLStreamException { try { if (getIgnoreProcesingInstructions()) return; encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(true); encodeProcessingInstruction(target, data); } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } public void writeCData(String text) throws XMLStreamException { try { final int length = text.length(); if (length == 0) { return; } else if (length < _charBuffer.length) { if (getIgnoreWhiteSpaceTextContent() && isWhiteSpace(text)) return; // Warning: this method must be called before any state // is modified, such as the _charBuffer contents, // so the characters of text cannot be copied to _charBuffer // before this call encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(true); text.getChars(0, length, _charBuffer, 0); encodeCIIBuiltInAlgorithmDataAsCDATA(_charBuffer, 0, length); } else { final char ch[] = text.toCharArray(); if (getIgnoreWhiteSpaceTextContent() && isWhiteSpace(ch, 0, length)) return; encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(true); encodeCIIBuiltInAlgorithmDataAsCDATA(ch, 0, length); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } public void writeDTD(String dtd) throws XMLStreamException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.notImplemented")); } public void writeEntityRef(String name) throws XMLStreamException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.notImplemented")); } public void writeCharacters(String text) throws XMLStreamException { try { final int length = text.length(); if (length == 0) { return; } else if (length < _charBuffer.length) { if (getIgnoreWhiteSpaceTextContent() && isWhiteSpace(text)) return; // Warning: this method must be called before any state // is modified, such as the _charBuffer contents, // so the characters of text cannot be copied to _charBuffer // before this call encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(true); text.getChars(0, length, _charBuffer, 0); encodeCharacters(_charBuffer, 0, length); } else { final char ch[] = text.toCharArray(); if (getIgnoreWhiteSpaceTextContent() && isWhiteSpace(ch, 0, length)) return; encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(true); encodeCharactersNoClone(ch, 0, length); } } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } public void writeCharacters(char[] text, int start, int len) throws XMLStreamException { try { if (len <= 0) { return; } if (getIgnoreWhiteSpaceTextContent() && isWhiteSpace(text, start, len)) return; encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(true); encodeCharacters(text, start, len); } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } public String getPrefix(String uri) throws XMLStreamException { return _nsContext.getPrefix(uri); } public void setPrefix(String prefix, String uri) throws XMLStreamException { if (_stackCount > -1 && _nsSupportContextStack[_stackCount] == false) { _nsSupportContextStack[_stackCount] = true; _nsContext.pushContext(); } _nsContext.declarePrefix(prefix, uri); } public void setDefaultNamespace(String uri) throws XMLStreamException { setPrefix("", uri); } /** * Sets the current namespace context for prefix and uri bindings. * This context becomes the root namespace context for writing and * will replace the current root namespace context. Subsequent calls * to setPrefix and setDefaultNamespace will bind namespaces using * the context passed to the method as the root context for resolving * namespaces. This method may only be called once at the start of * the document. It does not cause the namespaces to be declared. * If a namespace URI to prefix mapping is found in the namespace * context it is treated as declared and the prefix may be used * by the StreamWriter. * @param context the namespace context to use for this writer, may not be null * @throws XMLStreamException */ public void setNamespaceContext(NamespaceContext context) throws XMLStreamException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("setNamespaceContext"); } public NamespaceContext getNamespaceContext() { return _nsContext; } public Object getProperty(java.lang.String name) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (_manager != null) { return _manager.getProperty(name); } return null; } public void setManager(StAXManager manager) { _manager = manager; } public void setEncoding(String encoding) { _encoding = encoding; } public void writeOctets(byte[] b, int start, int len) throws XMLStreamException { try { if (len == 0) { return; } encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(true); encodeCIIOctetAlgorithmData(EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.BASE64, b, start, len); } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } protected void encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(boolean terminateAfter) throws XMLStreamException { try { encodeTermination(); if (_inStartElement) { _b = EncodingConstants.ELEMENT; if (_attributesArrayIndex > 0) { _b |= EncodingConstants.ELEMENT_ATTRIBUTE_FLAG; } // Encode namespace decls associated with this element if (_namespacesArrayIndex > 0) { write(_b | EncodingConstants.ELEMENT_NAMESPACES_FLAG); for (int i = 0; i < _namespacesArrayIndex;) { encodeNamespaceAttribute(_namespacesArray[i++], _namespacesArray[i++]); } _namespacesArrayIndex = 0; write(EncodingConstants.TERMINATOR); _b = 0; } // If element's prefix is empty - apply default scope namespace if (_currentPrefix.length() == 0) { if (_currentUri.length() == 0) { _currentUri = _nsContext.getNamespaceURI(""); } else { String tmpPrefix = getPrefix(_currentUri); if (tmpPrefix != null) { _currentPrefix = tmpPrefix; } } } encodeElementQualifiedNameOnThirdBit(_currentUri, _currentPrefix, _currentLocalName); for (int i = 0; i < _attributesArrayIndex;) { encodeAttributeQualifiedNameOnSecondBit( _attributesArray[i++], _attributesArray[i++], _attributesArray[i++]); final String value = _attributesArray[i]; _attributesArray[i++] = null; final boolean addToTable = isAttributeValueLengthMatchesLimit(value.length()); encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit(value, _v.attributeValue, addToTable, false); _b = EncodingConstants.TERMINATOR; _terminate = true; } _attributesArrayIndex = 0; _inStartElement = false; if (_isEmptyElement) { encodeElementTermination(); if (_nsSupportContextStack[_stackCount--] == true) { _nsContext.popContext(); } _isEmptyElement = false; } if (terminateAfter) { encodeTermination(); } } } catch (IOException e) { throw new XMLStreamException(e); } } // LowLevelFastInfosetSerializer public final void initiateLowLevelWriting() throws XMLStreamException { encodeTerminationAndCurrentElement(false); } public final int getNextElementIndex() { return _v.elementName.getNextIndex(); } public final int getNextAttributeIndex() { return _v.attributeName.getNextIndex(); } public final int getLocalNameIndex() { return _v.localName.getIndex(); } public final int getNextLocalNameIndex() { return _v.localName.getNextIndex(); } public final void writeLowLevelTerminationAndMark() throws IOException { encodeTermination(); mark(); } public final void writeLowLevelStartElementIndexed(int type, int index) throws IOException { _b = type; encodeNonZeroIntegerOnThirdBit(index); } public final boolean writeLowLevelStartElement(int type, String prefix, String localName, String namespaceURI) throws IOException { final boolean isIndexed = encodeElement(type, namespaceURI, prefix, localName); if (!isIndexed) encodeLiteral(type | EncodingConstants.ELEMENT_LITERAL_QNAME_FLAG, namespaceURI, prefix, localName); return isIndexed; } public final void writeLowLevelStartNamespaces() throws IOException { write(EncodingConstants.ELEMENT | EncodingConstants.ELEMENT_NAMESPACES_FLAG); } public final void writeLowLevelNamespace(String prefix, String namespaceName) throws IOException { encodeNamespaceAttribute(prefix, namespaceName); } public final void writeLowLevelEndNamespaces() throws IOException { write(EncodingConstants.TERMINATOR); } public final void writeLowLevelStartAttributes() throws IOException { if (hasMark()) { _octetBuffer[_markIndex] |= EncodingConstants.ELEMENT_ATTRIBUTE_FLAG; resetMark(); } } public final void writeLowLevelAttributeIndexed(int index) throws IOException { encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitZero(index); } public final boolean writeLowLevelAttribute(String prefix, String namespaceURI, String localName) throws IOException { final boolean isIndexed = encodeAttribute(namespaceURI, prefix, localName); if (!isIndexed) encodeLiteral(EncodingConstants.ATTRIBUTE_LITERAL_QNAME_FLAG, namespaceURI, prefix, localName); return isIndexed; } public final void writeLowLevelAttributeValue(String value) throws IOException { final boolean addToTable = isAttributeValueLengthMatchesLimit(value.length()); encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit(value, _v.attributeValue, addToTable, false); } public final void writeLowLevelStartNameLiteral(int type, String prefix, byte[] utf8LocalName, String namespaceURI) throws IOException { encodeLiteralHeader(type, namespaceURI, prefix); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSecondBit(utf8LocalName.length); write(utf8LocalName, 0, utf8LocalName.length); } public final void writeLowLevelStartNameLiteral(int type, String prefix, int localNameIndex, String namespaceURI) throws IOException { encodeLiteralHeader(type, namespaceURI, prefix); encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(localNameIndex); } public final void writeLowLevelEndStartElement() throws IOException { if (hasMark()) { resetMark(); } else { // Terminate the attributes _b = EncodingConstants.TERMINATOR; _terminate = true; } } public final void writeLowLevelEndElement() throws IOException { encodeElementTermination(); } public final void writeLowLevelText(char[] text, int length) throws IOException { if (length == 0) return; encodeTermination(); encodeCharacters(text, 0, length); } public final void writeLowLevelText(String text) throws IOException { final int length = text.length(); if (length == 0) return; encodeTermination(); if (length < _charBuffer.length) { text.getChars(0, length, _charBuffer, 0); encodeCharacters(_charBuffer, 0, length); } else { final char ch[] = text.toCharArray(); encodeCharactersNoClone(ch, 0, length); } } public final void writeLowLevelOctets(byte[] octets, int length) throws IOException { if (length == 0) return; encodeTermination(); encodeCIIOctetAlgorithmData(EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.BASE64, octets, 0, length); } private boolean encodeElement(int type, String namespaceURI, String prefix, String localName) throws IOException { final LocalNameQualifiedNamesMap.Entry entry = _v.elementName.obtainEntry(localName); for (int i = 0; i < entry._valueIndex; i++) { final QualifiedName name = entry._value[i]; if ((prefix == name.prefix || prefix.equals(name.prefix)) && (namespaceURI == name.namespaceName || namespaceURI.equals(name.namespaceName))) { _b = type; encodeNonZeroIntegerOnThirdBit(name.index); return true; } } entry.addQualifiedName(new QualifiedName(prefix, namespaceURI, localName, "", _v.elementName.getNextIndex())); return false; } private boolean encodeAttribute(String namespaceURI, String prefix, String localName) throws IOException { final LocalNameQualifiedNamesMap.Entry entry = _v.attributeName.obtainEntry(localName); for (int i = 0; i < entry._valueIndex; i++) { final QualifiedName name = entry._value[i]; if ((prefix == name.prefix || prefix.equals(name.prefix)) && (namespaceURI == name.namespaceName || namespaceURI.equals(name.namespaceName))) { encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitZero(name.index); return true; } } entry.addQualifiedName(new QualifiedName(prefix, namespaceURI, localName, "", _v.attributeName.getNextIndex())); return false; } private void encodeLiteralHeader(int type, String namespaceURI, String prefix) throws IOException { if (namespaceURI != "") { type |= EncodingConstants.LITERAL_QNAME_NAMESPACE_NAME_FLAG; if (prefix != "") type |= EncodingConstants.LITERAL_QNAME_PREFIX_FLAG; write(type); if (prefix != "") encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(_v.prefix.get(prefix)); encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(_v.namespaceName.get(namespaceURI)); } else write(type); } private void encodeLiteral(int type, String namespaceURI, String prefix, String localName) throws IOException { encodeLiteralHeader(type, namespaceURI, prefix); final int localNameIndex = _v.localName.obtainIndex(localName); if (localNameIndex == -1) { encodeNonEmptyOctetStringOnSecondBit(localName); } else encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(localNameIndex); } }





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