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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, Harald Kuhr
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *   this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package com.twelvemonkeys.util.convert;

import com.twelvemonkeys.lang.BeanUtil;
import com.twelvemonkeys.lang.StringUtil;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;

/**
 * Converts strings to dates and back.
 * 

* This class has a static cache of {@code DateFormats}, to avoid * creation and parsing of date formats every time one is used. *

* * @author Harald Kuhr * @author last modified by $Author: haku $ * @version $Id: //depot/branches/personal/haraldk/twelvemonkeys/release-2/twelvemonkeys-core/src/main/java/com/twelvemonkeys/util/convert/DateConverter.java#2 $ */ public class DateConverter extends NumberConverter { /** Creates a {@code DateConverter} */ public DateConverter() { } /** * Converts the string to a date, using the given format for parsing. * * @param pString the string to convert. * @param pType the type to convert to. {@code java.util.Date} and * subclasses allowed. * @param pFormat the format used for parsing. Must be a legal * {@code SimpleDateFormat} format, or {@code null} which will use the * default format. * * @return the object created from the given string. May safely be typecast * to {@code java.util.Date} * * @see Date * @see java.text.DateFormat * * @throws ConversionException */ public Object toObject(String pString, Class pType, String pFormat) throws ConversionException { if (StringUtil.isEmpty(pString)) return null; try { DateFormat format; if (pFormat == null) { // Use system default format, using default locale format = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(); } else { // Get format from cache format = getDateFormat(pFormat); } Date date = StringUtil.toDate(pString, format); // Allow for conversion to Date subclasses (ie. java.sql.*) if (pType != Date.class) { try { date = (Date) BeanUtil.createInstance(pType, new Long(date.getTime())); } catch (ClassCastException e) { throw new TypeMismathException(pType); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { throw new ConversionException(e); } } return date; } catch (RuntimeException rte) { throw new ConversionException(rte); } } /** * Converts the object to a string, using the given format * * @param pObject the object to convert. * @param pFormat the format used for conversion. Must be a legal * {@code SimpleDateFormat} format, or {@code null} which will use the * default format. * * @return the string representation of the object, on the correct format. * * @throws ConversionException if the object is not a subclass of * {@code java.util.Date} * * @see Date * @see java.text.DateFormat */ public String toString(Object pObject, String pFormat) throws ConversionException { if (pObject == null) return null; if (!(pObject instanceof Date)) { throw new TypeMismathException(pObject.getClass()); } try { // Convert to string, default way if (StringUtil.isEmpty(pFormat)) { return DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(pObject); } // Convert to string, using format DateFormat format = getDateFormat(pFormat); return format.format(pObject); } catch (RuntimeException rte) { throw new ConversionException(rte); } } private DateFormat getDateFormat(String pFormat) { return (DateFormat) getFormat(SimpleDateFormat.class, pFormat, Locale.US); } }




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