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/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source.
 * Copyright 2014 Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
 * as indicated by the @author tags.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
package io.undertow.security.api;

import io.undertow.security.idm.Account;
import io.undertow.security.idm.IdentityManager;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * The security context.
 *
 * This context is attached to the exchange and holds all security related information.
 *
 * @author Stuart Douglas
 * @author Darran Lofthouse
 * @see io.undertow.security.impl.SecurityContextImpl
 */
public interface SecurityContext {

    /*
     * Methods Used To Run Authentication Process
     */

    /**
     * Performs authentication on the request.
     *
     * If authentication is REQUIRED then setAuthenticationRequired() should be called before calling this method.
     *
     * If the result indicates that a response has been sent to the client then no further attempts should be made to modify the
     * response. The caller of this method is responsible for ending the exchange.
     *
     * If this method returns true it can still have committed the response (e.g. form auth redirects back to the original
     * page). Callers should check that the exchange has not been ended before proceeding.
     *
     * @return true if either the request is successfully authenticated or if there is no failure validating the
     *         current request so that the request should continue to be processed, false if authentication was not
     *         completed and challenge has been prepared for the client.
     */
    boolean authenticate();

    /*
     * API for Direct Control of Authentication
     */

    /**
     * Attempts to log the user in using the provided credentials. This result will be stored in the current
     * {@link AuthenticatedSessionManager} (if any), so subsequent requests will automatically be authenticated
     * as this user.
     * 

* This operation may block * * @param username The username * @param password The password * @return true if the login succeeded, false otherwise */ boolean login(String username, String password); /** * de-authenticates the current exchange. * */ void logout(); /* * Methods Used To Control/Configure The Authentication Process. */ /** * Marks this request as requiring authentication. Authentication challenge headers will only be sent if this * method has been called. If {@link #authenticate()} * is called without first calling this method then the request will continue as normal even if the authentication * was not successful. */ void setAuthenticationRequired(); /** * Returns true if authentication is required * * @return true If authentication is required */ boolean isAuthenticationRequired(); /** * Adds an authentication mechanism to this context. When {@link #authenticate()} is * called mechanisms will be iterated over in the order they are added, and given a chance to authenticate the user. * * @param mechanism The mechanism to add * @deprecated This method is now only applicable to {@code SecurityContext} implementations that also implement the {@link AuthenticationMechanismContext} interface. */ @Deprecated void addAuthenticationMechanism(AuthenticationMechanism mechanism); /** * * @return A list of all authentication mechanisms in this context * @deprecated Obtaining lists of mechanisms is discouraged, however there should not be a need to call this anyway. */ @Deprecated List getAuthenticationMechanisms(); /* * Methods to access information about the current authentication status. */ /** * * @return true if a user has been authenticated for this request, false otherwise. */ boolean isAuthenticated(); /** * Obtain the {@link Account} for the currently authenticated identity. * * @return The {@link Account} for the currently authenticated identity or null if no account is currently authenticated. */ Account getAuthenticatedAccount(); /** * * @return The name of the mechanism that was used to authenticate */ String getMechanismName(); /* * Methods Used by AuthenticationMechanism implementations. */ /** * Obtain the associated {@link IdentityManager} to use to make account verification decisions. * * @return The associated {@link IdentityManager} * @deprecated Authentication mechanisms that rely on the {@link IdentityManager} should instead hold their own reference to it. */ @Deprecated IdentityManager getIdentityManager(); /** * Called by the {@link AuthenticationMechanism} to indicate that an account has been successfully authenticated. * * Note: A successful verification of an account using the {@link IdentityManager} is not the same as a successful * authentication decision, other factors could be taken into account to make the final decision. * * @param account - The authenticated {@link Account} * @param mechanismName - The name of the mechanism used to authenticate the account. * @param cachingRequired - If this mechanism requires caching */ void authenticationComplete(final Account account, final String mechanismName, final boolean cachingRequired); /** * Called by the {@link AuthenticationMechanism} to indicate that an authentication attempt has failed. * * This should only be called where an authentication attempt has truly failed, for authentication mechanisms where an * additional round trip with the client is expected this should not be called. * * Where possible the failure message should contain the name of the identity that authentication was being attempted for, * however as this is not always possible to identify in advance a generic message may be all that can be reported. * * @param message - The message describing the failure. * @param mechanismName - The name of the mechanism reporting the failure. */ void authenticationFailed(final String message, final String mechanismName); /* * Methods for the management of NotificationHandler registrations. */ /** * Register a {@link NotificationReceiver} interested in receiving notifications for security events that happen on this SecurityContext. * * @param receiver - The {@link NotificationReceiver} to register. */ void registerNotificationReceiver(final NotificationReceiver receiver); /** * Remove a previously registered {@link NotificationReceiver} from this SecurityContext. * * If the supplied receiver has not been previously registered this method will fail silently. * * @param receiver - The {@link NotificationReceiver} to remove. */ void removeNotificationReceiver(final NotificationReceiver receiver); }





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