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/*
* JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source.
* Copyright 2014 Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
* as indicated by the @author tags.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package io.undertow.protocols.ssl;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLEngine;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
import io.undertow.UndertowLogger;
import io.undertow.connector.ByteBufferPool;
import io.undertow.connector.PooledByteBuffer;
import io.undertow.server.DefaultByteBufferPool;
import org.xnio.Buffers;
import org.xnio.ChannelListener;
import org.xnio.ChannelListeners;
import org.xnio.IoUtils;
import org.xnio.StreamConnection;
import org.xnio.XnioIoThread;
import org.xnio.XnioWorker;
import org.xnio.channels.StreamSinkChannel;
import org.xnio.channels.StreamSourceChannel;
import org.xnio.conduits.ConduitReadableByteChannel;
import org.xnio.conduits.ConduitStreamSinkChannel;
import org.xnio.conduits.ConduitStreamSourceChannel;
import org.xnio.conduits.ConduitWritableByteChannel;
import org.xnio.conduits.Conduits;
import org.xnio.conduits.ReadReadyHandler;
import org.xnio.conduits.StreamSinkConduit;
import org.xnio.conduits.StreamSourceConduit;
import org.xnio.conduits.WriteReadyHandler;
import static org.xnio.Bits.allAreClear;
import static org.xnio.Bits.allAreSet;
import static org.xnio.Bits.anyAreSet;
/**
* Conduit for SSL connections.
*
* @author Stuart Douglas
* @author Flavia Rainone
*/
public class SslConduit implements StreamSourceConduit, StreamSinkConduit {
public static final int MAX_READ_LISTENER_INVOCATIONS = Integer.getInteger("io.undertow.ssl.max-read-listener-invocations", 100);
/**
* If this is set we are in the middle of a handshake, and we cannot
* read any more data until we have written out our wrap result
*/
private static final int FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE = 1;
/**
* If this is set we are in the process of handshaking and we cannot write any
* more data until we have read unwrapped data from the remote peer
*/
private static final int FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ = 1 << 1;
/**
* If reads are resumed. The underlying delegate may not be resumed if a write is required
* to make progress.
*/
private static final int FLAG_READS_RESUMED = 1 << 2;
/**
* If writes are resumed, the underlying delegate may not be resumed if a read is required
*/
private static final int FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED = 1 << 3;
/**
* If there is data in the {@link #dataToUnwrap} buffer, and the last unwrap attempt did not result
* in a buffer underflow
*/
private static final int FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP = 1 << 4;
/**
* If the user has shutdown reads
*/
private static final int FLAG_READ_SHUTDOWN = 1 << 5;
/**
* If the user has shutdown writes
*/
private static final int FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN = 1 << 6;
/**
* If the engine has been shut down
*/
private static final int FLAG_ENGINE_INBOUND_SHUTDOWN = 1 << 7;
/**
* If the engine has been shut down
*/
private static final int FLAG_ENGINE_OUTBOUND_SHUTDOWN = 1 << 8;
private static final int FLAG_DELEGATE_SINK_SHUTDOWN = 1 << 9;
private static final int FLAG_DELEGATE_SOURCE_SHUTDOWN = 1 << 10;
private static final int FLAG_IN_HANDSHAKE = 1 << 11;
private static final int FLAG_CLOSED = 1 << 12;
private static final int FLAG_WRITE_CLOSED = 1 << 13;
private static final int FLAG_READ_CLOSED = 1 << 14;
public static final ByteBuffer EMPTY_BUFFER = ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
/**
* Buffer pool created and used only when large fragments handling is
* enabled in the underlying SSL Engine. When this happens, we need
* a specific buffer with expanded capacity.
*/
private static volatile ByteBufferPool expandedBufferPool;
private final UndertowSslConnection connection;
private final StreamConnection delegate;
private final Executor delegatedTaskExecutor;
private SSLEngine engine;
private final StreamSinkConduit sink;
private final StreamSourceConduit source;
private final ByteBufferPool bufferPool;
private final Runnable handshakeCallback;
private volatile int state = 0;
private volatile int outstandingTasks = 0;
/**
* Data that has been wrapped and is ready to be sent to the underlying channel.
*
* This will be null if there is no data
*/
private volatile PooledByteBuffer wrappedData;
/**
* Data that has been read from the underlying channel, and needs to be unwrapped.
*
* This will be null if there is no data. If there is data the {@link #FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP}
* flag must still be checked, otherwise there may be situations where even though some data
* has been read there is not enough to unwrap (i.e. the engine returned buffer underflow).
*/
private volatile PooledByteBuffer dataToUnwrap;
/**
* Unwrapped data, ready to be delivered to the application. Will be null if there is no data.
*
* If possible we avoid allocating this buffer, and instead unwrap directly into the end users buffer.
*/
private volatile PooledByteBuffer unwrappedData;
private SslWriteReadyHandler writeReadyHandler;
private SslReadReadyHandler readReadyHandler;
private int readListenerInvocationCount;
private boolean invokingReadListenerHandshake = false;
private final Runnable runReadListenerCommand = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
final int count = readListenerInvocationCount;
try {
readReadyHandler.readReady();
} finally {
if(count == readListenerInvocationCount) {
readListenerInvocationCount = 0;
}
}
}
};
private final Runnable runReadListenerAndResumeCommand = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (allAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED)) {
delegate.getSourceChannel().resumeReads();
}
runReadListenerCommand.run();
}
};
SslConduit(UndertowSslConnection connection, StreamConnection delegate, SSLEngine engine, Executor delegatedTaskExecutor, ByteBufferPool bufferPool, Runnable handshakeCallback) {
this.connection = connection;
this.delegate = delegate;
this.handshakeCallback = handshakeCallback;
this.sink = delegate.getSinkChannel().getConduit();
this.source = delegate.getSourceChannel().getConduit();
this.engine = engine;
this.delegatedTaskExecutor = delegatedTaskExecutor;
this.bufferPool = bufferPool;
delegate.getSourceChannel().getConduit().setReadReadyHandler(readReadyHandler = new SslReadReadyHandler(null));
delegate.getSinkChannel().getConduit().setWriteReadyHandler(writeReadyHandler = new SslWriteReadyHandler(null));
if(engine.getUseClientMode()) {
state = FLAG_IN_HANDSHAKE | FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE;
} else {
state = FLAG_IN_HANDSHAKE | FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ;
}
}
@Override
public void terminateReads() throws IOException {
state |= FLAG_READ_SHUTDOWN;
notifyReadClosed();
}
@Override
public boolean isReadShutdown() {
return anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_SHUTDOWN);
}
@Override
public void resumeReads() {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED)) {
//already resumed
return;
}
resumeReads(false);
}
@Override
public void suspendReads() {
state &= ~FLAG_READS_RESUMED;
if(!allAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED | FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ)) {
delegate.getSourceChannel().suspendReads();
}
}
@Override
public void wakeupReads() {
resumeReads(true);
}
private void resumeReads(boolean wakeup) {
state |= FLAG_READS_RESUMED;
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE)) {
delegate.getSinkChannel().resumeWrites();
} else {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP) || wakeup || unwrappedData != null) {
runReadListener(true);
} else {
delegate.getSourceChannel().resumeReads();
}
}
}
private void runReadListener(final boolean resumeInListener) {
try {
if(readListenerInvocationCount++ == MAX_READ_LISTENER_INVOCATIONS) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.sslReadLoopDetected(this);
IoUtils.safeClose(connection, delegate);
close();
return;
}
if(resumeInListener) {
delegate.getIoThread().execute(runReadListenerAndResumeCommand);
} else {
delegate.getIoThread().execute(runReadListenerCommand);
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
//will only happen on shutdown
IoUtils.safeClose(connection, delegate);
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_IO_LOGGER.debugf(e, "Failed to queue read listener invocation");
}
}
private void runWriteListener() {
try {
delegate.getIoThread().execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
writeReadyHandler.writeReady();
}
});
} catch (Throwable e) {
//will only happen on shutdown
IoUtils.safeClose(connection, delegate);
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_IO_LOGGER.debugf(e, "Failed to queue read listener invocation");
}
}
@Override
public boolean isReadResumed() {
return anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED);
}
@Override
public void awaitReadable() throws IOException {
synchronized (this) {
if(outstandingTasks > 0) {
try {
wait();
return;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
throw new InterruptedIOException();
}
}
}
if(unwrappedData != null) {
return;
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP)) {
return;
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE)) {
awaitWritable();
return;
}
source.awaitReadable();
}
@Override
public void awaitReadable(long time, TimeUnit timeUnit) throws IOException {
synchronized (this) {
if(outstandingTasks > 0) {
try {
wait(timeUnit.toMillis(time));
return;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
throw new InterruptedIOException();
}
}
}
if(unwrappedData != null) {
return;
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP)) {
return;
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE)) {
awaitWritable(time, timeUnit);
return;
}
source.awaitReadable(time, timeUnit);
}
@Override
public XnioIoThread getReadThread() {
return delegate.getIoThread();
}
@Override
public void setReadReadyHandler(ReadReadyHandler handler) {
delegate.getSourceChannel().getConduit().setReadReadyHandler(readReadyHandler = new SslReadReadyHandler(handler));
}
@Override
public long transferFrom(FileChannel src, long position, long count) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN)) {
throw new ClosedChannelException();
}
return src.transferTo(position, count, new ConduitWritableByteChannel(this));
}
@Override
public long transferFrom(StreamSourceChannel source, long count, ByteBuffer throughBuffer) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN)) {
throw new ClosedChannelException();
}
return IoUtils.transfer(source, count, throughBuffer, new ConduitWritableByteChannel(this));
}
@Override
public int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN)) {
throw new ClosedChannelException();
}
return (int) doWrap(new ByteBuffer[]{src}, 0, 1);
}
@Override
public long write(ByteBuffer[] srcs, int offs, int len) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN)) {
throw new ClosedChannelException();
}
return doWrap(srcs, offs, len);
}
@Override
public int writeFinal(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN)) {
throw new ClosedChannelException();
}
return Conduits.writeFinalBasic(this, src);
}
@Override
public long writeFinal(ByteBuffer[] srcs, int offset, int length) throws IOException {
return Conduits.writeFinalBasic(this, srcs, offset, length);
}
@Override
public void terminateWrites() throws IOException {
state |= FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN;
}
@Override
public boolean isWriteShutdown() {
return false; //todo
}
@Override
public void resumeWrites() {
state |= FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED;
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ)) {
delegate.getSourceChannel().resumeReads();
} else {
delegate.getSinkChannel().resumeWrites();
}
}
@Override
public void suspendWrites() {
state &= ~FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED;
if(!allAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED | FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE)) {
delegate.getSinkChannel().suspendWrites();
}
}
@Override
public void wakeupWrites() {
state |= FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED;
getWriteThread().execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
resumeWrites();
writeReadyHandler.writeReady();
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean isWriteResumed() {
return anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED);
}
@Override
public void awaitWritable() throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN)) {
return;
}
if(outstandingTasks > 0) {
synchronized (this) {
if(outstandingTasks > 0) {
try {
this.wait();
return;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
throw new InterruptedIOException();
}
}
}
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ)) {
awaitReadable();
return;
}
sink.awaitWritable();
}
@Override
public void awaitWritable(long time, TimeUnit timeUnit) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN)) {
return;
}
if(outstandingTasks > 0) {
synchronized (this) {
if(outstandingTasks > 0) {
try {
this.wait(timeUnit.toMillis(time));
return;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
throw new InterruptedIOException();
}
}
}
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ)) {
awaitReadable(time, timeUnit);
return;
}
sink.awaitWritable();
}
@Override
public XnioIoThread getWriteThread() {
return delegate.getIoThread();
}
@Override
public void setWriteReadyHandler(WriteReadyHandler handler) {
delegate.getSinkChannel().getConduit().setWriteReadyHandler(writeReadyHandler = new SslWriteReadyHandler(handler));
}
@Override
public void truncateWrites() throws IOException {
try {
notifyWriteClosed();
} finally {
delegate.getSinkChannel().close();
}
}
@Override
public boolean flush() throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_DELEGATE_SINK_SHUTDOWN)) {
return sink.flush();
}
if(wrappedData != null) {
doWrap(null, 0, 0);
if(wrappedData != null) {
return false;
}
}
if(allAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN)) {
if(allAreClear(state, FLAG_ENGINE_OUTBOUND_SHUTDOWN)) {
state |= FLAG_ENGINE_OUTBOUND_SHUTDOWN;
engine.closeOutbound();
doWrap(null, 0, 0);
if(wrappedData != null) {
return false;
}
} else if(wrappedData != null && allAreClear(state, FLAG_DELEGATE_SINK_SHUTDOWN)) {
doWrap(null, 0, 0);
if(wrappedData != null) {
return false;
}
}
if(allAreClear(state, FLAG_DELEGATE_SINK_SHUTDOWN)) {
sink.terminateWrites();
state |= FLAG_DELEGATE_SINK_SHUTDOWN;
notifyWriteClosed();
}
boolean result = sink.flush();
if(result && anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_CLOSED)) {
closed();
}
return result;
}
return sink.flush();
}
@Override
public long transferTo(long position, long count, FileChannel target) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_SHUTDOWN)) {
return -1;
}
return target.transferFrom(new ConduitReadableByteChannel(this), position, count);
}
@Override
public long transferTo(long count, ByteBuffer throughBuffer, StreamSinkChannel target) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_SHUTDOWN)) {
return -1;
}
return IoUtils.transfer(new ConduitReadableByteChannel(this), count, throughBuffer, target);
}
@Override
public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_SHUTDOWN)) {
return -1;
}
return (int) doUnwrap(new ByteBuffer[]{dst}, 0, 1);
}
@Override
public long read(ByteBuffer[] dsts, int offs, int len) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_SHUTDOWN)) {
return -1;
}
return doUnwrap(dsts, offs, len);
}
@Override
public XnioWorker getWorker() {
return delegate.getWorker();
}
private Executor getDelegatedTaskExecutor() {
return delegatedTaskExecutor == null ? getWorker() : delegatedTaskExecutor;
}
void notifyWriteClosed() {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_CLOSED)) {
return;
}
boolean runListener = isWriteResumed() && anyAreSet(state, FLAG_CLOSED);
connection.writeClosed();
engine.closeOutbound();
state |= FLAG_WRITE_CLOSED | FLAG_ENGINE_OUTBOUND_SHUTDOWN;
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_CLOSED)) {
closed();
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE)) {
notifyReadClosed();
}
state &= ~FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ;
//unclean shutdown, run the listener
if(runListener) {
runWriteListener();
}
}
void notifyReadClosed() {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_CLOSED)) {
return;
}
boolean runListener = isReadResumed() && anyAreSet(state, FLAG_CLOSED);
connection.readClosed();
try {
engine.closeInbound();
} catch (SSLException e) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_IO_LOGGER.trace("Exception closing read side of SSL channel", e);
if(allAreClear(state, FLAG_WRITE_CLOSED) && isWriteResumed()) {
runWriteListener();
}
}
state |= FLAG_READ_CLOSED | FLAG_ENGINE_INBOUND_SHUTDOWN | FLAG_READ_SHUTDOWN;
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_CLOSED)) {
closed();
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ)) {
notifyWriteClosed();
}
if(runListener) {
runReadListener(false);
}
}
public void startHandshake() throws SSLException {
state |= FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE;
engine.beginHandshake();
}
public SSLSession getSslSession() {
return engine.getSession();
}
/**
* Force the handshake to continue
*
* @throws IOException
*/
private void doHandshake() throws IOException {
doUnwrap(null, 0, 0);
doWrap(null, 0, 0);
}
/**
* Unwrap channel data into the user buffers. If no user buffer is supplied (e.g. during handshaking) then the
* unwrap will happen into the channels unwrap buffer.
*
* If some data has already been unwrapped it will simply be copied into the user buffers
* and no unwrap will actually take place.
*
* @return true if the unwrap operation made progress, false otherwise
* @throws SSLException
*/
private synchronized long doUnwrap(ByteBuffer[] userBuffers, int off, int len) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_CLOSED)) {
throw new ClosedChannelException();
}
if(outstandingTasks > 0) {
return 0;
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE)) {
doWrap(null, 0, 0);
if(allAreClear(state, FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ)) { //unless a wrap is immediately required we just return
return 0;
}
}
boolean bytesProduced = false;
PooledByteBuffer unwrappedData = this.unwrappedData;
//copy any exiting data
if(unwrappedData != null) {
if(userBuffers != null) {
long copied = Buffers.copy(userBuffers, off, len, unwrappedData.getBuffer());
if (!unwrappedData.getBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
unwrappedData.close();
this.unwrappedData = null;
}
if(copied > 0) {
readListenerInvocationCount = 0;
}
return copied;
}
}
try {
//we need to store how much data is in the unwrap buffer. If no progress can be made then we unset
//the data to unwrap flag
int dataToUnwrapLength;
//try and read some data if we don't already have some
if (allAreClear(state, FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP)) {
if (dataToUnwrap == null) {
dataToUnwrap = bufferPool.allocate();
}
int res;
try {
res = source.read(dataToUnwrap.getBuffer());
} catch (IOException | RuntimeException | Error e) {
dataToUnwrap.close();
dataToUnwrap = null;
throw e;
}
dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().flip();
if (res == -1) {
dataToUnwrap.close();
dataToUnwrap = null;
notifyReadClosed();
return -1;
} else if (res == 0 && engine.getHandshakeStatus() == SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus.FINISHED) {
//its possible there was some data in the buffer from a previous unwrap that had a buffer underflow
//if not we just close the buffer so it does not hang around
if(!dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
dataToUnwrap.close();
dataToUnwrap = null;
}
return 0;
}
}
dataToUnwrapLength = dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().remaining();
long original = 0;
if (userBuffers != null) {
original = Buffers.remaining(userBuffers);
}
//perform the actual unwrap operation
//if possible this is done into the the user buffers, however
//if none are supplied or this results in a buffer overflow then we allocate our own
SSLEngineResult result;
boolean unwrapBufferUsed = false;
try {
if (userBuffers != null) {
result = engine.unwrap(this.dataToUnwrap.getBuffer(), userBuffers, off, len);
if (result.getStatus() == SSLEngineResult.Status.BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
//not enough space in the user buffers
//we use our own
unwrappedData = bufferPool.allocate();
ByteBuffer[] d = new ByteBuffer[len + 1];
System.arraycopy(userBuffers, off, d, 0, len);
d[len] = unwrappedData.getBuffer();
result = engine.unwrap(this.dataToUnwrap.getBuffer(), d);
unwrapBufferUsed = true;
}
bytesProduced = result.bytesProduced() > 0;
} else {
unwrapBufferUsed = true;
if (unwrappedData == null) {
unwrappedData = bufferPool.allocate();
} else {
unwrappedData.getBuffer().compact();
}
result = engine.unwrap(this.dataToUnwrap.getBuffer(), unwrappedData.getBuffer());
bytesProduced = result.bytesProduced() > 0;
}
} finally {
if (unwrapBufferUsed) {
unwrappedData.getBuffer().flip();
if (!unwrappedData.getBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
unwrappedData.close();
unwrappedData = null;
}
}
this.unwrappedData = unwrappedData;
}
if (result.getStatus() == SSLEngineResult.Status.CLOSED) {
if(dataToUnwrap != null) {
dataToUnwrap.close();
dataToUnwrap = null;
}
notifyReadClosed();
return -1;
}
if (!handleHandshakeResult(result)) {
if (this.dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().hasRemaining()
&& result.getStatus() != SSLEngineResult.Status.BUFFER_UNDERFLOW
&& dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().remaining() != dataToUnwrapLength) {
state |= FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP;
} else {
state &= ~FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP;
}
return 0;
}
if (result.getStatus() == SSLEngineResult.Status.BUFFER_UNDERFLOW) {
state &= ~FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP;
} else if (result.getStatus() == SSLEngineResult.Status.BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.sslBufferOverflow(this);
IoUtils.safeClose(delegate);
} else if (this.dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().hasRemaining() && dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().remaining() != dataToUnwrapLength) {
state |= FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP;
} else {
state &= ~FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP;
}
if (userBuffers == null) {
return 0;
} else {
long res = original - Buffers.remaining(userBuffers);
if(res > 0) {
//if data has been successfully returned this is not a read loop
readListenerInvocationCount = 0;
}
return res;
}
} catch (SSLException e) {
try {
try {
//we make an effort to write out the final record
//this is best effort, there are no guarantees
clearWriteRequiresRead();
doWrap(null, 0, 0);
flush();
} catch (Exception e2) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.debug("Failed to write out final SSL record", e2);
}
close();
} catch (Throwable ex) {
//we ignore this
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.debug("Exception closing SSLConduit after exception in doUnwrap", ex);
}
throw e;
} catch (RuntimeException|IOException|Error e) {
try {
close();
} catch (Throwable ex) {
//we ignore this
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.debug("Exception closing SSLConduit after exception in doUnwrap", ex);
}
throw e;
} finally {
boolean requiresListenerInvocation = false; //if there is data in the buffer and reads are resumed we should re-run the listener
//we always need to re-invoke if bytes have been produced, as the engine may have buffered some data
if (bytesProduced || (unwrappedData != null && unwrappedData.isOpen() && unwrappedData.getBuffer().hasRemaining())) {
requiresListenerInvocation = true;
}
if (dataToUnwrap != null) {
//if there is no data in the buffer we just free it
if (!dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
dataToUnwrap.close();
dataToUnwrap = null;
state &= ~FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP;
} else if (allAreClear(state, FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP)) {
//if there is not enough data in the buffer we compact it to make room for more
dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().compact();
} else {
//there is more data, make sure we trigger a read listener invocation
requiresListenerInvocation = true;
}
}
//if we are in the read listener handshake we don't need to invoke
//as it is about to be invoked anyway
if (requiresListenerInvocation && (anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED) || allAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ | FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED)) && !invokingReadListenerHandshake) {
runReadListener(false);
}
}
}
/**
* Wraps the user data and attempts to send it to the remote client. If data has already been buffered then
* this is attempted to be sent first.
*
* If the supplied buffers are null then a wrap operation is still attempted, which will happen during the
* handshaking process.
* @param userBuffers The buffers
* @param off The offset
* @param len The length
* @return The amount of data consumed
* @throws IOException
*/
private synchronized long doWrap(ByteBuffer[] userBuffers, int off, int len) throws IOException {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_CLOSED)) {
throw new ClosedChannelException();
}
if(outstandingTasks > 0) {
return 0;
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ)) {
doUnwrap(null, 0, 0);
if(allAreClear(state, FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE)) { //unless a wrap is immediately required we just return
return 0;
}
}
if(wrappedData != null) {
int res = sink.write(wrappedData.getBuffer());
if(res == 0 || wrappedData.getBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
return 0;
}
wrappedData.getBuffer().clear();
} else {
wrappedData = bufferPool.allocate();
}
try {
SSLEngineResult result = wrapAndFlip(userBuffers, off, len);
if (result.getStatus() == SSLEngineResult.Status.BUFFER_UNDERFLOW) {
throw new IOException("underflow"); // unexpected result
} else if (result.getStatus() == SSLEngineResult.Status.BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
//if an earlier wrap succeeded we ignore this
if (!wrappedData.getBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
if (wrappedData.getBuffer().capacity() < engine.getSession().getPacketBufferSize()) {
wrappedData.close();
final int bufferSize = engine.getSession().getPacketBufferSize();
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_IO_LOGGER.tracev(
"Expanded buffer enabled due to overflow with empty buffer, buffer size is %s", bufferSize);
if (expandedBufferPool == null || expandedBufferPool.getBufferSize() < bufferSize)
expandedBufferPool = new DefaultByteBufferPool(false, bufferSize, -1, 12);
wrappedData = expandedBufferPool.allocate();
result = wrapAndFlip(userBuffers, off, len);
if (result.getStatus() == SSLEngineResult.Status.BUFFER_OVERFLOW &&
!wrappedData.getBuffer().hasRemaining())
throw new IOException("overflow"); // unexpected result
}
else throw new IOException("overflow"); // unexpected result
}
}
//attempt to write it out, if we fail we just return
//we ignore the handshake status, as wrap will get called again
if (wrappedData.getBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
sink.write(wrappedData.getBuffer());
}
//if it was not a complete write we just return
if (wrappedData.getBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
return result.bytesConsumed();
}
if (!handleHandshakeResult(result)) {
return 0;
}
if (result.getStatus() == SSLEngineResult.Status.CLOSED && userBuffers != null) {
notifyWriteClosed();
throw new ClosedChannelException();
}
return result.bytesConsumed();
} catch (RuntimeException|IOException|Error e) {
try {
close();
} catch (Throwable ex) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.debug("Exception closing SSLConduit after exception in doWrap()", ex);
}
throw e;
} finally {
//this can be cleared if the channel is fully closed
if(wrappedData != null) {
if (!wrappedData.getBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
wrappedData.close();
wrappedData = null;
}
}
}
}
private SSLEngineResult wrapAndFlip(ByteBuffer[] userBuffers, int off, int len) throws IOException {
SSLEngineResult result = null;
while (result == null || (result.getHandshakeStatus() == SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus.NEED_WRAP && result.getStatus() != SSLEngineResult.Status.BUFFER_OVERFLOW)) {
if (userBuffers == null) {
result = engine.wrap(EMPTY_BUFFER, wrappedData.getBuffer());
} else {
result = engine.wrap(userBuffers, off, len, wrappedData.getBuffer());
}
}
wrappedData.getBuffer().flip();
return result;
}
private boolean handleHandshakeResult(SSLEngineResult result) throws IOException {
switch (result.getHandshakeStatus()) {
case NEED_TASK: {
state |= FLAG_IN_HANDSHAKE;
clearReadRequiresWrite();
clearWriteRequiresRead();
runTasks();
return false;
}
case NEED_UNWRAP: {
clearReadRequiresWrite();
state |= FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ | FLAG_IN_HANDSHAKE;
sink.suspendWrites();
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED)) {
source.resumeReads();
}
return false;
}
case NEED_WRAP: {
clearWriteRequiresRead();
state |= FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE | FLAG_IN_HANDSHAKE;
source.suspendReads();
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED)) {
sink.resumeWrites();
}
return false;
}
case FINISHED: {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_IN_HANDSHAKE)) {
state &= ~FLAG_IN_HANDSHAKE;
handshakeCallback.run();
}
}
}
clearReadRequiresWrite();
clearWriteRequiresRead();
return true;
}
private void clearReadRequiresWrite() {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE)) {
state &= ~FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE;
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED)) {
resumeReads(false);
}
if(allAreClear(state, FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED)) {
sink.suspendWrites();
}
}
}
private void clearWriteRequiresRead() {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ)) {
state &= ~FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ;
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED)) {
wakeupWrites();
}
if(allAreClear(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED)) {
source.suspendReads();
}
}
}
private void closed() {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_CLOSED)) {
return;
}
synchronized (this) {
state |= FLAG_CLOSED | FLAG_DELEGATE_SINK_SHUTDOWN | FLAG_DELEGATE_SOURCE_SHUTDOWN | FLAG_WRITE_SHUTDOWN | FLAG_READ_SHUTDOWN;
notifyReadClosed();
notifyWriteClosed();
if (dataToUnwrap != null) {
dataToUnwrap.close();
dataToUnwrap = null;
}
if (unwrappedData != null) {
unwrappedData.close();
unwrappedData = null;
}
if (wrappedData != null) {
wrappedData.close();
wrappedData = null;
}
if (allAreClear(state, FLAG_ENGINE_OUTBOUND_SHUTDOWN)) {
engine.closeOutbound();
}
if (allAreClear(state, FLAG_ENGINE_INBOUND_SHUTDOWN)) {
try {
engine.closeInbound();
} catch (SSLException e) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.ioException(e);
} catch (Throwable t) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.handleUnexpectedFailure(t);
}
}
}
IoUtils.safeClose(delegate);
}
/**
* Execute all the delegated tasks on an executor which allows blocking, the worker executor by default.
*
* Once they are complete we notify any waiting threads and wakeup reads/writes as appropriate
*/
private void runTasks() throws IOException {
//don't run anything in the IO thread till the tasks are done
delegate.getSinkChannel().suspendWrites();
delegate.getSourceChannel().suspendReads();
List tasks = new ArrayList<>();
Runnable t = engine.getDelegatedTask();
while (t != null) {
tasks.add(t);
t = engine.getDelegatedTask();
}
synchronized (this) {
outstandingTasks += tasks.size();
for (final Runnable task : tasks) {
Runnable wrappedTask = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
task.run();
} finally {
synchronized (SslConduit.this) {
if (outstandingTasks == 1) {
getWriteThread().execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
synchronized (SslConduit.this) {
SslConduit.this.notifyAll();
--outstandingTasks;
try {
doHandshake();
} catch (IOException | RuntimeException | Error e) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.debug("Closing SSLConduit after exception on handshake", e);
IoUtils.safeClose(connection);
}
if (anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED)) {
wakeupReads(); //wakeup, because we need to run an unwrap even if there is no data to be read
}
if (anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED)) {
resumeWrites(); //we don't need to wakeup, as the channel should be writable
}
}
}
});
} else {
outstandingTasks--;
}
}
}
}
};
try {
getDelegatedTaskExecutor().execute(wrappedTask);
} catch (RejectedExecutionException e) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_IO_LOGGER.sslEngineDelegatedTaskRejected(e);
IoUtils.safeClose(connection);
throw DelegatedTaskRejectedClosedChannelException.INSTANCE;
}
}
}
}
/**
* A specialized {@link ClosedChannelException} which does not provide a stack trace. Tasks may be rejected
* when the server is overloaded, so it's important not to create more work than necessary.
*/
private static final class DelegatedTaskRejectedClosedChannelException extends ClosedChannelException {
private static final DelegatedTaskRejectedClosedChannelException INSTANCE =
new DelegatedTaskRejectedClosedChannelException();
@Override
public Throwable fillInStackTrace() {
// Avoid the most expensive part of exception creation.
return this;
}
// Ignore mutations
@Override
public Throwable initCause(Throwable ignored) {
return this;
}
@Override
public void setStackTrace(StackTraceElement[] ignored) {
// no-op
}
}
public SSLEngine getSSLEngine() {
return engine;
}
/**
* forcibly closes the connection
*/
public void close() {
closed();
}
/**
* Read ready handler that deals with read-requires-write semantics
*/
private class SslReadReadyHandler implements ReadReadyHandler {
private final ReadReadyHandler delegateHandler;
private SslReadReadyHandler(ReadReadyHandler delegateHandler) {
this.delegateHandler = delegateHandler;
}
@Override
public void readReady() {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ) && anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED | FLAG_READS_RESUMED) && !anyAreSet(state, FLAG_ENGINE_INBOUND_SHUTDOWN)) {
try {
invokingReadListenerHandshake = true;
doHandshake();
} catch (IOException e) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.ioException(e);
IoUtils.safeClose(delegate);
} catch (Throwable t) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_IO_LOGGER.handleUnexpectedFailure(t);
IoUtils.safeClose(delegate);
} finally {
invokingReadListenerHandshake = false;
}
if(!anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED) && !allAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITE_REQUIRES_READ | FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED)) {
delegate.getSourceChannel().suspendReads();
}
}
boolean noProgress = false;
int initialDataToUnwrap = -1;
int initialUnwrapped = -1;
if (anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED)) {
if (delegateHandler == null) {
final ChannelListener readListener = connection.getSourceChannel().getReadListener();
if (readListener == null) {
suspendReads();
} else {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP)) {
initialDataToUnwrap = dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().remaining();
}
if(unwrappedData != null) {
initialUnwrapped = unwrappedData.getBuffer().remaining();
}
ChannelListeners.invokeChannelListener(connection.getSourceChannel(), readListener);
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP) && initialDataToUnwrap == dataToUnwrap.getBuffer().remaining()) {
noProgress = true;
} else if(unwrappedData != null && unwrappedData.getBuffer().remaining() == initialUnwrapped) {
noProgress = true;
}
}
} else {
delegateHandler.readReady();
}
}
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED) && (unwrappedData != null || anyAreSet(state, FLAG_DATA_TO_UNWRAP))) {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_CLOSED)) {
if(unwrappedData != null) {
unwrappedData.close();
}
if(dataToUnwrap != null) {
dataToUnwrap.close();
}
unwrappedData = null;
dataToUnwrap = null;
} else {
//there is data in the buffers so we do a wakeup
//as we may not get an actual read notification
//if we need to write for the SSL engine to progress we don't invoke the read listener
//otherwise it will run in a busy loop till the channel becomes writable
//we also don't re-run if we have outstanding tasks
if(!(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE) && wrappedData != null) && outstandingTasks == 0 && !noProgress) {
runReadListener(false);
}
}
}
}
@Override
public void forceTermination() {
try {
if (delegateHandler != null) {
delegateHandler.forceTermination();
}
} finally {
IoUtils.safeClose(delegate);
}
}
@Override
public void terminated() {
ChannelListeners.invokeChannelListener(connection.getSourceChannel(), connection.getSourceChannel().getCloseListener());
}
}
/**
* write read handler that deals with write-requires-read semantics
*/
private class SslWriteReadyHandler implements WriteReadyHandler {
private final WriteReadyHandler delegateHandler;
private SslWriteReadyHandler(WriteReadyHandler delegateHandler) {
this.delegateHandler = delegateHandler;
}
@Override
public void forceTermination() {
try {
if (delegateHandler != null) {
delegateHandler.forceTermination();
}
} finally {
IoUtils.safeClose(delegate);
}
}
@Override
public void terminated() {
ChannelListeners.invokeChannelListener(connection.getSinkChannel(), connection.getSinkChannel().getCloseListener());
}
@Override
public void writeReady() {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE)) {
if(anyAreSet(state, FLAG_READS_RESUMED)) {
readReadyHandler.readReady();
} else {
try {
doHandshake();
} catch (IOException e) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.ioException(e);
IoUtils.safeClose(delegate);
} catch (Throwable t) {
UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.handleUnexpectedFailure(t);
IoUtils.safeClose(delegate);
}
}
}
if (anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED)) {
if(delegateHandler == null) {
final ChannelListener writeListener = connection.getSinkChannel().getWriteListener();
if (writeListener == null) {
suspendWrites();
} else {
ChannelListeners.invokeChannelListener(connection.getSinkChannel(), writeListener);
}
} else {
delegateHandler.writeReady();
}
}
if(!anyAreSet(state, FLAG_WRITES_RESUMED | FLAG_READ_REQUIRES_WRITE)) {
delegate.getSinkChannel().suspendWrites();
}
}
}
public void setSslEngine(SSLEngine engine) {
this.engine = engine;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "SslConduit{" +
"state=" + state +
", outstandingTasks=" + outstandingTasks +
", wrappedData=" + wrappedData +
", dataToUnwrap=" + dataToUnwrap +
", unwrappedData=" + unwrappedData +
'}';
}
}
