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 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the  "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
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/*
 * $Id: XPathEvaluatorImpl.java 1225443 2011-12-29 05:44:18Z mrglavas $
 */

package org.apache.xpath.domapi;

import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;

import org.apache.xml.utils.PrefixResolver;
import org.apache.xpath.XPath;
import org.apache.xpath.res.XPATHErrorResources;
import org.apache.xpath.res.XPATHMessages;
import org.w3c.dom.DOMException;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.xpath.XPathEvaluator;
import org.w3c.dom.xpath.XPathException;
import org.w3c.dom.xpath.XPathExpression;
import org.w3c.dom.xpath.XPathNSResolver;

/**
 *
 * The class provides an implementation of XPathEvaluator according 
 * to the DOM L3 XPath Specification, Working Group Note 26 February 2004.
 *
 * 

See also the Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 XPath Specification.

* *

The evaluation of XPath expressions is provided by * XPathEvaluator, which will provide evaluation of XPath 1.0 * expressions with no specialized extension functions or variables. It is * expected that the XPathEvaluator interface will be * implemented on the same object which implements the Document * interface in an implementation which supports the XPath DOM module. * XPathEvaluator implementations may be available from other * sources that may provide support for special extension functions or * variables which are not defined in this specification.

* * @see org.w3c.dom.xpath.XPathEvaluator * * @xsl.usage internal */ public final class XPathEvaluatorImpl implements XPathEvaluator { /** * This prefix resolver is created whenever null is passed to the * evaluate method. Its purpose is to satisfy the DOM L3 XPath API * requirement that if a null prefix resolver is used, an exception * should only be thrown when an attempt is made to resolve a prefix. */ private static class DummyPrefixResolver implements PrefixResolver { /** * Constructor for DummyPrefixResolver. */ DummyPrefixResolver() {} /** * @exception DOMException * NAMESPACE_ERR: Always throws this exceptionn * * @see org.apache.xml.utils.PrefixResolver#getNamespaceForPrefix(String, Node) */ public String getNamespaceForPrefix(String prefix, Node context) { String fmsg = XPATHMessages.createXPATHMessage(XPATHErrorResources.ER_NULL_RESOLVER, null); throw new DOMException(DOMException.NAMESPACE_ERR, fmsg); // Unable to resolve prefix with null prefix resolver. } /** * @exception DOMException * NAMESPACE_ERR: Always throws this exceptionn * * @see org.apache.xml.utils.PrefixResolver#getNamespaceForPrefix(String) */ public String getNamespaceForPrefix(String prefix) { return getNamespaceForPrefix(prefix,null); } /** * @see org.apache.xml.utils.PrefixResolver#handlesNullPrefixes() */ public boolean handlesNullPrefixes() { return false; } /** * @see org.apache.xml.utils.PrefixResolver#getBaseIdentifier() */ public String getBaseIdentifier() { return null; } } /** * The document to be searched to parallel the case where the XPathEvaluator * is obtained by casting a Document. */ private final Document m_doc; /** * Constructor for XPathEvaluatorImpl. * * @param doc The document to be searched, to parallel the case where'' * the XPathEvaluator is obtained by casting the document. */ public XPathEvaluatorImpl(Document doc) { m_doc = doc; } /** * Constructor in the case that the XPath expression can be evaluated * without needing an XML document at all. * */ public XPathEvaluatorImpl() { m_doc = null; } /** * Creates a parsed XPath expression with resolved namespaces. This is * useful when an expression will be reused in an application since it * makes it possible to compile the expression string into a more * efficient internal form and preresolve all namespace prefixes which * occur within the expression. * * @param expression The XPath expression string to be parsed. * @param resolver The resolver permits translation of * prefixes within the XPath expression into appropriate namespace URIs * . If this is specified as null, any namespace prefix * within the expression will result in DOMException * being thrown with the code NAMESPACE_ERR. * @return The compiled form of the XPath expression. * @exception XPathException * INVALID_EXPRESSION_ERR: Raised if the expression is not legal * according to the rules of the XPathEvaluatori * @exception DOMException * NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the expression contains namespace prefixes * which cannot be resolved by the specified * XPathNSResolver. * * @see org.w3c.dom.xpath.XPathEvaluator#createExpression(String, XPathNSResolver) */ public XPathExpression createExpression( String expression, XPathNSResolver resolver) throws XPathException, DOMException { try { // If the resolver is null, create a dummy prefix resolver XPath xpath = new XPath(expression,null, ((null == resolver) ? new DummyPrefixResolver() : ((PrefixResolver)resolver)), XPath.SELECT); return new XPathExpressionImpl(xpath, m_doc); } catch (TransformerException e) { // Need to pass back exception code DOMException.NAMESPACE_ERR also. // Error found in DOM Level 3 XPath Test Suite. if(e instanceof XPathStylesheetDOM3Exception) throw new DOMException(DOMException.NAMESPACE_ERR,e.getMessageAndLocation()); else throw new XPathException(XPathException.INVALID_EXPRESSION_ERR,e.getMessageAndLocation()); } } /** * Adapts any DOM node to resolve namespaces so that an XPath expression * can be easily evaluated relative to the context of the node where it * appeared within the document. This adapter works like the DOM Level 3 * method lookupNamespaceURI on nodes in resolving the * namespaceURI from a given prefix using the current information available * in the node's hierarchy at the time lookupNamespaceURI is called, also * correctly resolving the implicit xml prefix. * * @param nodeResolver The node to be used as a context for namespace * resolution. * @return XPathNSResolver which resolves namespaces with * respect to the definitions in scope for a specified node. * * @see org.w3c.dom.xpath.XPathEvaluator#createNSResolver(Node) */ public XPathNSResolver createNSResolver(Node nodeResolver) { return new XPathNSResolverImpl((nodeResolver.getNodeType() == Node.DOCUMENT_NODE) ? ((Document) nodeResolver).getDocumentElement() : nodeResolver); } /** * Evaluates an XPath expression string and returns a result of the * specified type if possible. * * @param expression The XPath expression string to be parsed and * evaluated. * @param contextNode The context is context node for the * evaluation of this XPath expression. If the XPathEvaluator was * obtained by casting the Document then this must be * owned by the same document and must be a Document, * Element, Attribute, Text, * CDATASection, Comment, * ProcessingInstruction, or XPathNamespace * node. If the context node is a Text or a * CDATASection, then the context is interpreted as the * whole logical text node as seen by XPath, unless the node is empty * in which case it may not serve as the XPath context. * @param resolver The resolver permits translation of * prefixes within the XPath expression into appropriate namespace URIs * . If this is specified as null, any namespace prefix * within the expression will result in DOMException * being thrown with the code NAMESPACE_ERR. * @param type If a specific type is specified, then the * result will be coerced to return the specified type relying on * XPath type conversions and fail if the desired coercion is not * possible. This must be one of the type codes of * XPathResult. * @param result The result specifies a specific result * object which may be reused and returned by this method. If this is * specified as nullor the implementation does not reuse * the specified result, a new result object will be constructed and * returned.For XPath 1.0 results, this object will be of type * XPathResult. * @return The result of the evaluation of the XPath expression.For XPath * 1.0 results, this object will be of type XPathResult. * @exception XPathException * INVALID_EXPRESSION_ERR: Raised if the expression is not legal * according to the rules of the XPathEvaluatori *
TYPE_ERR: Raised if the result cannot be converted to return the * specified type. * @exception DOMException * NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the expression contains namespace prefixes * which cannot be resolved by the specified * XPathNSResolver. *
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: The Node is from a document that is not * supported by this XPathEvaluator. *
NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: The Node is not a type permitted as an XPath * context node. * * @see org.w3c.dom.xpath.XPathEvaluator#evaluate(String, Node, XPathNSResolver, short, XPathResult) */ public Object evaluate( String expression, Node contextNode, XPathNSResolver resolver, short type, Object result) throws XPathException, DOMException { XPathExpression xpathExpression = createExpression(expression, resolver); return xpathExpression.evaluate(contextNode, type, result); } }




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