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/**
 * Copyright 2011 ArcBees Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package com.gwtplatform.dispatch.annotation.helper;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Collection;

import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier;
import javax.lang.model.element.VariableElement;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror;

/**
 * {@link GenerationHelper} is an internal class that provides common routines
 * only used by the annotation processors.
 *
 * @author Brendan Doherty
 * @author Florian Sauter
 * @author Stephen Haberman (concept)
 */
public class GenerationHelper implements Closeable {

    /**
     * Construct a single string from an array of strings, gluing them together
     * with the specified delimiter.
     *
     * @param segments  array of strings
     * @param delimiter character that glues the passed strings together
     * @return imploded and glued list of strings
     */
    public static String implode(Object[] segments, String delimiter) {
        String implodedString;
        if (segments.length == 0) {
            implodedString = "";
        } else {
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            sb.append(segments[0]);
            for (int i = 1; i < segments.length; i++) {
                if (segments[i] != null && !segments[i].toString().isEmpty()) {
                    sb.append(delimiter);
                    sb.append(segments[i]);
                }
            }
            implodedString = sb.toString();
        }
        return implodedString;
    }

    /**
     * Replaces each placeholder of this string that matches a parameter index.
     * 

Placeholder format: {int}

*

*

Usage:

*
replaceParameters("{0} int myField = {1};", "private", 20);
* * @param target the string to be replace. * @param parameters the replacement parameters * @return the resulting string. *

For example:

private int myField = 20; */ public static String replaceParameters(String target, Object... parameters) { String result = target; if (parameters != null) { for (int i = 0; i < parameters.length; i++) { result = result.replace("{" + i + "}", String.valueOf(parameters[i])); } } return result; } private int whitespaces; private PrintWriter writer; public GenerationHelper(Writer sourceWriter) { initializeSourceWriter(sourceWriter); } @Override public void close() { writer.close(); } public String firstCharToUpperCase(String charSequence) { String upperCased = ""; upperCased += charSequence.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase(); upperCased += charSequence.substring(1); return upperCased; } public void generateAnnotation(String className, String value) { if (value == null) { println("@{0}", className); } else { println("@{0}({1})", className, value); } } public void generateConstantFieldDeclaration(VariableElement fieldElement) { if (isConstant(fieldElement)) { String constantValue = determineFinalConstantValue(fieldElement); if (constantValue != null) { println(" {0}{1} {2} = {3};", generateModifierList(fieldElement.getModifiers().toArray(new Modifier[]{})), fieldElement.asType().toString(), fieldElement.getSimpleName(), constantValue ); } else { println(" {0}{1} {2};", generateModifierList(fieldElement.getModifiers().toArray(new Modifier[]{})), fieldElement.asType().toString(), fieldElement.getSimpleName() ); } } } public void generateFieldDeclaration(VariableElement fieldElement) { println(" {0}{1} {2};", generateModifierList(fieldElement.getModifiers().toArray(new Modifier[]{})), fieldElement.asType().toString(), fieldElement.getSimpleName() ); } public void generateFieldDeclaration(VariableElement fieldElement, Modifier... modifiers) { println(" {0}{1} {2};", generateModifierList(modifiers), fieldElement.asType().toString(), fieldElement.getSimpleName() ); } /** * Generates all field declarations which are included in the passed list. */ public void generateFieldDeclarations(Collection collection) { println(); println(); for (VariableElement fieldElement : collection) { if (isConstant(fieldElement)) { generateConstantFieldDeclaration(fieldElement); } else { generateFieldDeclaration(fieldElement); } } } /** * Generates a list of Fields. *

*

* Usage: *

*

*

     * generateFieldList(myList, true, false)
* * Generated example: * *
     * 
     *  String myField1, int myField2, final String myField3
     * 
*/ public String generateFieldList(Collection fieldElements, boolean withType, boolean leadingComma) { String fieldList = ""; if (fieldElements != null && fieldElements.size() > 0) { int i = 0; for (VariableElement fieldElement : fieldElements) { if (leadingComma || i++ > 0) { fieldList += ", "; } if (withType) { fieldList += fieldElement.asType().toString(); fieldList += " "; } fieldList += fieldElement.getSimpleName(); } } return fieldList; } public void generateFooter() { println("}"); } /** * Use null as import to separate import groups. *

*

* Usage: *

*

*

     * generateImports({@link EventHandler}.class, {@link GwtEvent}.class, null,
     * {@link GenEventProcessor}.class)
* * Generated example: * *
     * 
     *  import {@link com.google.gwt.event.shared.EventHandler};
     *  import {@link com.google.gwt.event.shared.EventHandler};
     *
     *  import {@link com.gwtplatform.dispatch.annotation.processor.GenEventProcessor};
     * 
* * TODO: It seems as the compiler can't find GWTP classes during generation - why? * * @param imports array of classes to be imported */ public void generateImports(Class... imports) { println(); for (Class importClass : imports) { if (importClass == null) { println(); } else { println("import {0};", importClass.getName()); } } } /** * @see GenerationHelper#generateImports(Class...) */ public void generateImports(String... imports) { println(); for (String importClass : imports) { if (importClass == null) { println(); } else { println("import {0};", importClass); } } } public String generateModifierList(Modifier... modifiers) { String fieldModifier = ""; if (modifiers != null && modifiers.length > 0) { fieldModifier = implode(modifiers, " "); } return fieldModifier.isEmpty() ? fieldModifier : fieldModifier + " "; } /** * Generates a package declaration. *

*

* Generated example: *

* package com.gwtplatform.dispatch.annotation.processor; */ public void generatePackageDeclaration(String packageName) { println("package {0};", packageName); } /** * Checks if a field contains a static or final modifier. */ public boolean isConstant(VariableElement fieldElement) { return fieldElement.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.STATIC) || fieldElement.getModifiers().contains(Modifier .FINAL); } /** * Checks if a field contains a final modifier. */ public boolean isFinal(VariableElement fieldElement) { return fieldElement.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.FINAL); } /** * Checks if a type is a primitive type. */ public boolean isPrimitive(TypeMirror type) { String typeName = type.toString(); if (typeName.equals("byte")) { return true; } if (typeName.equals("short")) { return true; } if (typeName.equals("int")) { return true; } if (typeName.equals("long")) { return true; } if (typeName.equals("float")) { return true; } if (typeName.equals("double")) { return true; } if (typeName.equals("char")) { return true; } if (typeName.equals("boolean")) { return true; } return false; } /** * Checks if a field contains a static modifier. */ public boolean isStatic(VariableElement fieldElement) { return fieldElement.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.STATIC); } /** * Returns the field's type together with the field's simple name. */ public String manufactureField(VariableElement fieldElement) { return fieldElement.asType().toString() + " " + fieldElement.getSimpleName(); } public void print(Object o) { writer.print(manufactureIndentation() + o); } public void print(String s, Object... parameters) { print(replaceParameters(s, parameters)); } public void println() { writer.println(); } public void println(Object o) { writer.println(manufactureIndentation() + o); } public void println(String s, Object... parameters) { println(replaceParameters(s, parameters)); } public void printWithoutSpaces(String s, Object... parameters) { writer.print(replaceParameters(s, parameters)); } public void resetWhitespaces() { this.whitespaces = 0; } public void setWhitespaces(int whitespace) { this.whitespaces = whitespace; } /** * Note that to have a constant value, a field's type must be either a primitive type or String otherwise the * value is null. */ protected String determineFinalConstantValue(VariableElement fieldElement) { Object fieldConstantValue = fieldElement.getConstantValue(); String determinedConstantValue = null; if (fieldConstantValue instanceof java.lang.String) { determinedConstantValue = "\"" + String.valueOf(fieldConstantValue) + "\""; } else if (fieldConstantValue instanceof java.lang.Character) { determinedConstantValue = "'" + String.valueOf(fieldConstantValue) + "'"; } else if (isPrimitive(fieldElement.asType())) { determinedConstantValue = String.valueOf(fieldConstantValue); if ("null".equals(determinedConstantValue)) { determinedConstantValue = null; } } return determinedConstantValue; } /** * Returns the name of the wrapper class for a primitive class. */ protected String determineWrapperClass(TypeMirror type) { String typeName = type.toString(); if (typeName.equals("byte")) { return java.lang.Byte.class.getSimpleName(); } if (typeName.equals("short")) { return java.lang.Short.class.getSimpleName(); } if (typeName.equals("int")) { return java.lang.Integer.class.getSimpleName(); } if (typeName.equals("long")) { return java.lang.Long.class.getSimpleName(); } if (typeName.equals("float")) { return java.lang.Float.class.getSimpleName(); } if (typeName.equals("double")) { return java.lang.Double.class.getSimpleName(); } if (typeName.equals("char")) { return java.lang.Character.class.getSimpleName(); } if (typeName.equals("boolean")) { return java.lang.Boolean.class.getSimpleName(); } else { return null; } } protected String manufactureAccessorName(VariableElement fieldElement) { String name; if (fieldElement.asType().toString().equals(java.lang.Boolean.class.getSimpleName().toLowerCase())) { name = "is"; } else { name = "get"; } name += firstCharToUpperCase(fieldElement.getSimpleName().toString()); return name; } protected String manufactureSetterName(String fieldName) { String name = "set"; name += firstCharToUpperCase(fieldName); return name; } protected String manufactureSetterName(VariableElement fieldElement) { return manufactureSetterName(fieldElement.getSimpleName().toString()); } protected String manufactureIndentation() { String space = ""; for (int i = 0; i < whitespaces; i++) { space += " "; } return space; } private void initializeSourceWriter(Writer sourceWriter) { BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(sourceWriter); writer = new PrintWriter(bufferedWriter); } }




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