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/**
 * Copyright 2011 ArcBees Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package com.gwtplatform.mvp.rebind;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.google.gwt.core.ext.TreeLogger;
import com.google.gwt.core.ext.UnableToCompleteException;
import com.google.gwt.core.ext.typeinfo.JClassType;
import com.google.gwt.core.ext.typeinfo.JField;
import com.google.gwt.core.ext.typeinfo.JMethod;
import com.google.gwt.core.ext.typeinfo.TypeOracle;
import com.google.gwt.user.rebind.SourceWriter;
import com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.annotations.ContentSlot;
import com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.annotations.CustomProvider;
import com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.annotations.ProxyCodeSplit;
import com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.annotations.ProxyCodeSplitBundle;
import com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.annotations.ProxyCodeSplitBundle.NoOpProviderBundle;
import com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.annotations.ProxyEvent;
import com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.annotations.ProxyStandard;
import com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.annotations.TabInfo;
import com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.annotations.TitleFunction;

/**
 * A class used to inspect the presenter, the methods and inner interfaces it contains.
 * You must call {@link #init(JClassType)} before any other method can be called.
 */
public class PresenterInspector {

    private final TypeOracle oracle;
    private final TreeLogger logger;
    private final ClassCollection classCollection;
    private final GinjectorInspector ginjectorInspector;
    private final List contentSlots = new ArrayList();

    private JClassType presenterClass;
    private String presenterClassName;
    private ClassInspector classInspector;
    private ProxyStandard proxyStandardAnnotation;
    private ProxyCodeSplit proxyCodeSplitAnnotation;
    private ProxyCodeSplitBundle proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation;
    private CustomProvider customProviderAnnotation;
    private String getPresenterMethodName;
    private String bundleClassName;

    public PresenterInspector(TypeOracle oracle, TreeLogger logger,
            ClassCollection classCollection, GinjectorInspector ginjectorInspector) {
        this.oracle = oracle;
        this.logger = logger;
        this.classCollection = classCollection;
        this.ginjectorInspector = ginjectorInspector;
    }

    /**
     * Initializes the presenter inspector given the annotation present on a proxy interface. The
     * possible annotations are {@link ProxyStandard}, {@link ProxyCodeSplit} or
     * {@link ProxyCodeSplitBundle}. If none are present the method returns {@code false} and no code
     * should be generated.
     *
     * @param proxyInterface The annotated interface inheriting from proxy and that should be
     *                       annotated.
     * @return {@code true} if the presenter provider was built, {@code false} if the interface wasn't
     *         annotated indicating that no proxy should be generated.
     * @throws UnableToCompleteException When more than one annotation is present on the proxy
     *                                   interface.
     */
    public boolean init(JClassType proxyInterface) throws UnableToCompleteException {
        findPresenterClass(logger, proxyInterface);
        presenterClassName = presenterClass.getName();
        classInspector = new ClassInspector(logger, presenterClass);

        proxyStandardAnnotation = proxyInterface.getAnnotation(ProxyStandard.class);
        proxyCodeSplitAnnotation = proxyInterface.getAnnotation(ProxyCodeSplit.class);
        proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation = proxyInterface.getAnnotation(ProxyCodeSplitBundle.class);
        customProviderAnnotation = proxyInterface.getAnnotation(CustomProvider.class);

        if (!shouldGenerate()) {
            return false;
        }

        findGetPresenterMethodName();

        classInspector.collectStaticAnnotatedFields(classCollection.typeClass,
                classCollection.revealContentHandlerClass, ContentSlot.class, contentSlots);

        return true;
    }

    private void findGetPresenterMethodName() throws UnableToCompleteException {
        if (proxyStandardAnnotation != null) {
            getPresenterMethodName = ginjectorInspector.findGetMethod(
                    classCollection.providerClass, presenterClass);

            failIfNoProviderError(getPresenterMethodName, "Provider",
                    ProxyStandard.class.getSimpleName());
        } else if (proxyCodeSplitAnnotation != null) {
            getPresenterMethodName = ginjectorInspector.findGetMethod(classCollection.asyncProviderClass,
                    presenterClass);

            failIfNoProviderError(getPresenterMethodName, "AsyncProvider",
                    ProxyCodeSplit.class.getSimpleName());
        } else {
            verifyManualCodeSplitBundleConfiguration();
            JClassType bundleClass = findBundleClass();
            getPresenterMethodName = ginjectorInspector.findGetMethod(classCollection.asyncProviderClass,
                    bundleClass);

            failIfNoProviderError(getPresenterMethodName, "AsyncProvider", bundleClassName,
                    ProxyCodeSplitBundle.class.getSimpleName());
        }
    }

    private void verifyManualCodeSplitBundleConfiguration() throws UnableToCompleteException {
        if (ginjectorInspector.isGenerated()) {
            return;
        }
        if (!proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation.value().isEmpty()) {
            logger.log(TreeLogger.WARN, "Bundle value used with @"
                    + ProxyCodeSplitBundle.class.getSimpleName() + " on presenter '" + presenterClassName + "' is " +
                    "ignored");
        }
        if (proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation.id() == -1 ||
                proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation.bundleClass().equals(NoOpProviderBundle.class)) {
            logger.log(TreeLogger.ERROR, "ID and bundleClass must be specified with @"
                    + ProxyCodeSplitBundle.class.getSimpleName() + " on presenter '" + presenterClassName + "'.");
            throw new UnableToCompleteException();
        }
    }

    private JClassType findBundleClass() throws UnableToCompleteException {
        assert proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation != null;
        if (ginjectorInspector.isGenerated()) {
            bundleClassName = GinjectorGenerator.DEFAULT_PACKAGE + "." + proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation.value() +
                    ProviderBundleGenerator.SUFFIX;
        } else {
            bundleClassName = proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation.bundleClass().getName();
        }
        JClassType bundleClass = oracle.findType(bundleClassName);

        if (bundleClass == null) {
            logger.log(TreeLogger.ERROR,
                    "Cannot find the bundle class '" + bundleClassName
                            + ", used with @" + ProxyCodeSplitBundle.class.getSimpleName()
                            + " on presenter '" + presenterClassName + "'.");
            throw new UnableToCompleteException();
        }
        return bundleClass;
    }

    private void failIfNoProviderError(String providerMethodName,
            String providerClassName, String providedClassName,
            String annotationClassName) throws UnableToCompleteException {
        if (providerMethodName != null) {
            return;
        }

        String actualProvidedClassName = providedClassName;
        String extraString = " See presenter '" + presenterClassName + "'.";
        if (providedClassName == null) {
            actualProvidedClassName = presenterClassName;
            extraString = "";
        }

        logger.log(TreeLogger.ERROR, "The Ginjector '" + ginjectorInspector.getGinjectorClassName()
                + "' does not have a get() method returning '" + providerClassName + "<"
                + actualProvidedClassName + ">'. This is required when using @"
                + annotationClassName + "." + extraString);
        throw new UnableToCompleteException();
    }

    private void failIfNoProviderError(String providerMethodName,
            String providerClassName, String annotationClassName) throws UnableToCompleteException {
        failIfNoProviderError(providerMethodName, providerClassName, null, annotationClassName);
    }

    /**
     * @return The class of the presenter that this {@link PresenterInspector} provides.
     */
    public JClassType getPresenterClass() {
        return presenterClass;
    }

    /**
     * @return The name of the class of the presenter that this {@link PresenterInspector} provides.
     */
    public String getPresenterClassName() {
        return presenterClassName;
    }

    /**
     * Writes the assignation into the {@code provider} field of
     * {@link com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.proxy.ProxyImpl ProxyImpl}.
     */
    public void writeProviderAssignation(SourceWriter writer) {

        if (customProviderAnnotation != null) {
            JClassType customProvider = oracle.findType(customProviderAnnotation.value().getName());
            writer.println("presenter = new " + customProvider.getQualifiedSourceName()
                    + "( ginjector." + getPresenterMethodName + "() );");

        } else if (proxyStandardAnnotation != null) {
            writer.println("presenter = new StandardProvider<" + presenterClassName
                    + ">( ginjector." + getPresenterMethodName + "() );");
        } else if (proxyCodeSplitAnnotation != null) {
            writer.println("presenter = new CodeSplitProvider<" + presenterClassName
                    + ">( ginjector." + getPresenterMethodName + "() );");
        } else {
            assert proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation != null;
            writer.print("presenter = new CodeSplitBundleProvider<" + presenterClassName
                    + ", " + bundleClassName + ">(ginjector." + getPresenterMethodName + "(), ");
            if (ginjectorInspector.isGenerated()) {
                writer.print(bundleClassName + "." + presenterClass.getSimpleSourceName().toUpperCase() + ");");
            } else {
                writer.print(proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation.id() + ");");
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Register a {@link com.gwtplatform.mvp.client.proxy.RevealContentHandler RevealContentHandler}
     * for each {@code @ContentSlot} defined in the presenter.
     */
    public void writeContentSlotHandlerRegistration(SourceWriter writer) {
        if (contentSlots.size() == 0) {
            return;
        }

        writer.println();
        writer.println("RevealContentHandler<" + presenterClassName
                + "> revealContentHandler = new RevealContentHandler<"
                + presenterClassName + ">( eventBus, this );");

        for (JField field : contentSlots) {
            writer.println("getEventBus().addHandler( " + presenterClassName + "."
                    + field.getName() + ", revealContentHandler );");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Look in the presenter and any superclass for a method annotated with {@link TitleFunction}.
     */
    public PresenterTitleMethod findPresenterTitleMethod()
            throws UnableToCompleteException {
        // Look for the title function in the parent presenter
        JMethod method = classInspector.findAnnotatedMethod(TitleFunction.class);
        if (method == null) {
            return null;
        }

        PresenterTitleMethod result = new PresenterTitleMethod(logger, classCollection,
                ginjectorInspector, this);
        result.init(method);
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Collect all the {@link ProxyEventMethod} of methods annotated with
     * {@literal @}{@link ProxyEvent} and contained in the presenter or its super classes.
     *
     * @param proxyEventMethods The list into which to collect the proxy events.
     * @throws UnableToCompleteException If something goes wrong. An error will be logged.
     */
    public void collectProxyEvents(List proxyEventMethods)
            throws UnableToCompleteException {

        // Look for @ProxyEvent methods in the parent presenter
        List collectedMethods = new ArrayList();
        classInspector.collectAnnotatedMethods(ProxyEvent.class, collectedMethods);

        for (JMethod method : collectedMethods) {
            ProxyEventMethod proxyEventMethod = new ProxyEventMethod(logger, classCollection, this);
            proxyEventMethod.init(method);
            // Make sure that handler method name is not already used
            for (ProxyEventMethod previousMethod : proxyEventMethods) {
                proxyEventMethod.ensureNoClashWith(previousMethod);
            }
            proxyEventMethods.add(proxyEventMethod);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the static {@link TabInfoMethod} defined in the presenter.
     *
     * @return The {@link TabInfoMethod}, or {@code null} if none is found.
     * @throws UnableToCompleteException If something goes wrong. An error will be logged.
     */
    public TabInfoMethod findTabInfoMethod()
            throws UnableToCompleteException {

        JMethod method = classInspector.findAnnotatedMethod(TabInfo.class);
        if (method == null) {
            return null;
        }
        TabInfoMethod result = new TabInfoMethod(logger, classCollection,
                ginjectorInspector, this);
        result.init(method);

        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Identify the presenter class containing the proxy as an inner interface.
     */
    private void findPresenterClass(TreeLogger logger,
            JClassType proxyInterface) throws UnableToCompleteException {
        presenterClass = proxyInterface.getEnclosingType();
        if (presenterClass == null
                || !presenterClass.isAssignableTo(classCollection.basePresenterClass)) {
            presenterClass = null;
            logger.log(TreeLogger.ERROR,
                    "Proxy must be enclosed in a class derived from '"
                            + ClassCollection.basePresenterClassName + "'");

            throw new UnableToCompleteException();
        }
    }

    private boolean shouldGenerate() throws UnableToCompleteException {
        int nbNonNullTags = 0;
        if (proxyStandardAnnotation != null) {
            nbNonNullTags++;
        }
        if (proxyCodeSplitAnnotation != null) {
            nbNonNullTags++;
        }
        if (proxyCodeSplitBundleAnnotation != null) {
            nbNonNullTags++;
        }

        // If there is no annotations, don't use generator.
        if (nbNonNullTags == 0) {
            return false;
        }

        // Fail if there is more than one annotation.
        if (nbNonNullTags > 1) {
            logger.log(TreeLogger.ERROR, "Proxy for '" + presenterClassName
                    + "' has more than one @Proxy annotation.");
            throw new UnableToCompleteException();
        }
        return true;
    }
}




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