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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2013, Hazelcast, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.hazelcast.cluster;

import com.hazelcast.config.NetworkConfig;
import com.hazelcast.config.TcpIpConfig;
import com.hazelcast.instance.Node;
import com.hazelcast.nio.Address;
import com.hazelcast.nio.Connection;
import com.hazelcast.util.Clock;
import com.hazelcast.util.RandomPicker;

import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

public class MulticastJoiner extends AbstractJoiner {

    private final AtomicInteger currentTryCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
    private final AtomicInteger maxTryCount;

    public MulticastJoiner(Node node) {
        super(node);
        maxTryCount = new AtomicInteger(calculateTryCount());
    }

    @Override
    public void doJoin(AtomicBoolean joined) {
        int tryCount = 0;
        long joinStartTime = Clock.currentTimeMillis();
        long maxJoinMillis = node.getGroupProperties().MAX_JOIN_SECONDS.getInteger() * 1000;

        while (node.isActive() && !joined.get() && (Clock.currentTimeMillis() - joinStartTime < maxJoinMillis)) {
            Address masterAddressNow = getTargetAddress();
            if (masterAddressNow == null) {
                masterAddressNow = findMasterWithMulticast();
            }
            node.setMasterAddress(masterAddressNow);

            String msg = "Joining to master node: " + node.getMasterAddress();
            logger.finest(msg);
            systemLogService.logJoin(msg);

            if (node.getMasterAddress() == null || node.getThisAddress().equals(node.getMasterAddress())) {
                TcpIpConfig tcpIpConfig = config.getNetworkConfig().getJoin().getTcpIpConfig();
                if (tcpIpConfig != null && tcpIpConfig.isEnabled()) {
                    doTCP(joined);
                } else {
                    node.setAsMaster();
                }
                return;
            }
            if (++tryCount > 49) {
                failedJoiningToMaster(true, tryCount);
            }
            if (!node.getMasterAddress().equals(node.getThisAddress())) {
                connectAndSendJoinRequest(node.getMasterAddress());
            } else {
                node.setMasterAddress(null);
                tryCount = 0;
            }
            try {
                //noinspection BusyWait
                Thread.sleep(500L);
            } catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
            }
        }
    }

    private void doTCP(AtomicBoolean joined) {
        node.setMasterAddress(null);
        logger.finest("Multicast couldn't find cluster. Trying TCP/IP");
        new TcpIpJoiner(node).join(joined);
    }

    @Override
    public void searchForOtherClusters() {
        final BlockingQueue q = new LinkedBlockingQueue();
        MulticastListener listener = new MulticastListener() {
            public void onMessage(Object msg) {
                systemLogService.logJoin("MulticastListener onMessage " + msg);
                if (msg != null && msg instanceof JoinMessage) {
                    JoinMessage joinRequest = (JoinMessage) msg;
                    if (node.getThisAddress() != null && !node.getThisAddress().equals(joinRequest.getAddress())) {
                        q.add(joinRequest);
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        node.multicastService.addMulticastListener(listener);
        node.multicastService.send(node.createJoinRequest());
        systemLogService.logJoin("Sent multicast join request");
        try {
            JoinMessage joinInfo = q.poll(3, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            if (joinInfo != null) {
                if (joinInfo.getMemberCount() == 1) {
                    // if the other cluster has just single member, that may be a newly starting node
                    // instead of a split node.
                    // Wait 2 times 'WAIT_SECONDS_BEFORE_JOIN' seconds before processing merge JoinRequest.
                    Thread.sleep(node.groupProperties.WAIT_SECONDS_BEFORE_JOIN.getInteger() * 1000L * 2);
                }
                if (shouldMerge(joinInfo)) {
                    logger.warning(node.getThisAddress() + " is merging [multicast] to " + joinInfo.getAddress());
                    startClusterMerge(joinInfo.getAddress());
                }
            }
        } catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
        } catch (Exception e) {
            if (logger != null) {
                logger.warning(e);
            }
        } finally {
            node.multicastService.removeMulticastListener(listener);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public String getType() {
        return "multicast";
    }

    private boolean connectAndSendJoinRequest(Address masterAddress) {
        if (masterAddress == null || masterAddress.equals(node.getThisAddress())) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }
        Connection conn = node.connectionManager.getOrConnect(masterAddress);
        if (logger.isFinestEnabled()) {
            logger.finest("Master connection " + conn);
        }
        systemLogService.logJoin("Master connection " + conn);
        if (conn != null) {
            return node.clusterService.sendJoinRequest(masterAddress, true);
        } else {
            if (logger.isFinestEnabled()) {
                logger.finest("Connecting to master node: " + masterAddress);
            }
            return false;
        }
    }

    private static final int publishInterval = 100;

    private Address findMasterWithMulticast() {
        try {
            JoinRequest joinRequest = node.createJoinRequest();
            while (node.isActive() && currentTryCount.incrementAndGet() <= maxTryCount.get()) {
                joinRequest.setTryCount(currentTryCount.get());
                node.multicastService.send(joinRequest);
                if (node.getMasterAddress() == null) {
                    //noinspection BusyWait
                    Thread.sleep(publishInterval);
                } else {
                    return node.getMasterAddress();
                }
            }
        } catch (final Exception e) {
            if (logger != null) {
                logger.warning(e);
            }
        } finally {
            currentTryCount.set(0);
        }
        return null;
    }

    private int calculateTryCount() {
        final NetworkConfig networkConfig = config.getNetworkConfig();
        int timeoutSeconds = networkConfig.getJoin().getMulticastConfig().getMulticastTimeoutSeconds();
        int tryCountCoefficient = 1000 / publishInterval;
        int tryCount = timeoutSeconds * tryCountCoefficient;
        String host = node.getThisAddress().getHost();
        int lastDigits;
        try {
            lastDigits = Integer.parseInt(host.substring(host.lastIndexOf('.') + 1));
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
            lastDigits = RandomPicker.getInt(512);
        }
        lastDigits = lastDigits % 100;
        int portDiff = node.getThisAddress().getPort() - networkConfig.getPort();
        tryCount += lastDigits + portDiff * timeoutSeconds * 3;
        return tryCount;
    }

    public void onReceivedJoinRequest(JoinRequest joinRequest) {
        if (joinRequest.getUuid().compareTo(node.localMember.getUuid()) < 0) {
            maxTryCount.incrementAndGet();
        }
    }
}




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