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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2017, Hazelcast, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.hazelcast.core;

/**
 * IAtomicLong is a redundant and highly available distributed alternative to the
 * {@link java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong}.
 *
 * Asynchronous variants of all methods have been introduced in version 3.7.
 * Async methods return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture} from which the operation's result
 * can be obtained either in a blocking manner or by registering a callback to be executed
 * upon completion. For example:
 *
 * 

*

 *     ICompletableFuture<Long> future = atomicLong.addAndGetAsync(13);
 *     future.andThen(new ExecutionCallback<Long>() {
 *          void onResponse(Long response) {
 *              // do something with the result
 *          }
 *
 *          void onFailure(Throwable t) {
 *              // handle failure
 *          }
 *     });
 * 
*

* * @see IAtomicReference */ public interface IAtomicLong extends DistributedObject { /** * Returns the name of this IAtomicLong instance. * * @return the name of this IAtomicLong instance */ String getName(); /** * Atomically adds the given value to the current value. * * @param delta the value to add to the current value * @return the updated value, the given value added to the current value */ long addAndGet(long delta); /** * Atomically sets the value to the given updated value * only if the current value {@code ==} the expected value. * * @param expect the expected value * @param update the new value * @return true if successful; or false if the actual value * was not equal to the expected value. */ boolean compareAndSet(long expect, long update); /** * Atomically decrements the current value by one. * * @return the updated value, the current value decremented by one */ long decrementAndGet(); /** * Gets the current value. * * @return the current value */ long get(); /** * Atomically adds the given value to the current value. * * @param delta the value to add to the current value * @return the old value before the add */ long getAndAdd(long delta); /** * Atomically sets the given value and returns the old value. * * @param newValue the new value * @return the old value */ long getAndSet(long newValue); /** * Atomically increments the current value by one. * * @return the updated value, the current value incremented by one */ long incrementAndGet(); /** * Atomically increments the current value by one. * * @return the old value */ long getAndIncrement(); /** * Atomically sets the given value. * * @param newValue the new value */ void set(long newValue); /** * Alters the currently stored value by applying a function on it. * * @param function the function applied to the currently stored value * @throws IllegalArgumentException if function is null. * @since 3.2 */ void alter(IFunction function); /** * Alters the currently stored value by applying a function on it and gets the result. * * @param function the function applied to the currently stored value * @return the new value. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if function is null. * @since 3.2 */ long alterAndGet(IFunction function); /** * Alters the currently stored value by applying a function on it on and gets the old value. * * @param function the function applied to the currently stored value * @return the old value * @throws IllegalArgumentException if function is null. * @since 3.2 */ long getAndAlter(IFunction function); /** * Applies a function on the value, the actual stored value will not change. * * @param function the function applied to the value, the value is not changed * @return the result of the function application * @throws IllegalArgumentException if function is null. * @since 3.2 */ R apply(IFunction function); /** * Atomically adds the given value to the current value. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * The operations result can be obtained in a blocking way, or a * callback can be provided for execution upon completion, as demonstrated in the following examples: *

*

     *     ICompletableFuture<Long> future = atomicLong.addAndGetAsync(13);
     *     // do something else, then read the result
     *     Long result = future.get(); // this method will block until the result is available
     * 
*

*

*

     *     ICompletableFuture<Long> future = atomicLong.addAndGetAsync(13);
     *     future.andThen(new ExecutionCallback<Long>() {
     *          void onResponse(Long response) {
     *              // do something with the result
     *          }
     *
     *          void onFailure(Throwable t) {
     *              // handle failure
     *          }
     *     });
     * 
*

* * @param delta the value to add * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} bearing the response * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture addAndGetAsync(long delta); /** * Atomically sets the value to the given updated value * only if the current value {@code ==} the expected value. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @param expect the expected value * @param update the new value * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} with value true if successful; or false if the actual value * was not equal to the expected value. * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture compareAndSetAsync(long expect, long update); /** * Atomically decrements the current value by one. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} with the updated value. * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture decrementAndGetAsync(); /** * Gets the current value. This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} with the current value * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture getAsync(); /** * Atomically adds the given value to the current value. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @param delta the value to add * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} with the old value before the addition * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture getAndAddAsync(long delta); /** * Atomically sets the given value and returns the old value. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @param newValue the new value * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} with the old value * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture getAndSetAsync(long newValue); /** * Atomically increments the current value by one. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} with the updated value * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture incrementAndGetAsync(); /** * Atomically increments the current value by one. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} with the old value * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture getAndIncrementAsync(); /** * Atomically sets the given value. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @param newValue the new value * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} API consumers can use to track execution of this request * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture setAsync(long newValue); /** * Alters the currently stored value by applying a function on it. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @param function the function * @throws IllegalArgumentException if function is null. * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} API consumers can use to track execution of this request * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture alterAsync(IFunction function); /** * Alters the currently stored value by applying a function on it and gets the result. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @param function the function * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} with the new value. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if function is null. * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture alterAndGetAsync(IFunction function); /** * Alters the currently stored value by applying a function on it on and gets the old value. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * * @param function the function * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} with the old value * @throws IllegalArgumentException if function is null. * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture getAndAlterAsync(IFunction function); /** * Applies a function on the value, the actual stored value will not change. * This method will dispatch a request and return immediately an {@link ICompletableFuture}. * Example: *

*

     *     class IsOneFunction implements IFunction<Long, Boolean> {
     *       @Override
     *       public Boolean apply(Long input) {
     *         return input.equals(1L);
     *       }
     *     }
     *
     *     ICompletableFuture future = atomicLong.applyAsync(new IsOneFunction());
     *     future.andThen(new ExecutionCallback<Boolean>() {
     *        void onResponse(Boolean response) {
     *            // do something with the response
     *        }
     *
     *        void onFailure(Throwable t) {
     *            // handle failure
     *        }
     *     });
     * 
*

* * @param function the function * @return an {@link ICompletableFuture} with the result of the function application * @throws IllegalArgumentException if function is null. * @since 3.7 */ ICompletableFuture applyAsync(IFunction function); }




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