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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2021, Hazelcast, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.hazelcast.cluster;

import com.hazelcast.instance.impl.NodeState;
import com.hazelcast.spi.impl.AllowedDuringPassiveState;

/**
 * {@code ClusterState} are several possible states of the cluster
 * where each state can allow and/or deny specific actions
 * and/or change behavior of specific actions.
 * 

* There are 5 states: *

    *
  1. * {@link #ACTIVE}: * Cluster will continue to operate without any restriction. *
  2. *
  3. * {@link #NO_MIGRATION}: * Migrations (partition rebalancing) and backup replications * are not allowed. Cluster will continue to operate without any restriction. *
  4. *
  5. * {@link #FROZEN}: * New members are not allowed to join, partition table/assignments will be frozen. * All other operations are allowed and will operate without any restriction. * If some members leave the cluster while it is in {@code FROZEN} state, they can join back. *
  6. *
  7. * {@link #PASSIVE}: * New members are not allowed to join. * All operations, except the ones marked with {@link AllowedDuringPassiveState}, * will be rejected immediately. *
  8. *
  9. * {@link #IN_TRANSITION}: * Shows that {@code ClusterState} is in transition. * This is a temporary & intermediate state, not allowed to be set explicitly. *
  10. *
*

* By default, cluster will be in {@code ACTIVE} state. During split-brain merge process, * state of the cluster, that is going to join to the major side, * will be changed to {@code FROZEN} automatically before merge * and will be set to the state of the new cluster after merge. * * @see Cluster#getClusterState() * @see Cluster#changeClusterState(ClusterState) * @see NodeState * @since 3.6 */ public enum ClusterState { /** * In {@code ACTIVE} state, cluster will continue to operate without any restriction. * All operations are allowed. This is the default state of a cluster. */ ACTIVE(true, true, true, 0), /** * In {@code NO_MIGRATION} state of the cluster, migrations (partition rebalancing) and backup replications * are not allowed. *

    *
  • * When a new member joins, it will not be assigned any partitions until cluster state changes to {@link ClusterState#ACTIVE}. *
  • *
  • * When a member leaves, backups of primary replicas owned by that member will be promoted to primary. * But missing backup replicas will not be created/replicated until cluster state changes to {@link ClusterState#ACTIVE}. *
  • *
* * Cluster will continue to operate without any restriction. All operations are allowed. * * @since 3.9 */ NO_MIGRATION(true, false, true, 1), /** * In {@code FROZEN} state of the cluster: *
    *
  • * New members are not allowed to join, except the members left during {@code FROZEN} or {@link ClusterState#PASSIVE} state. * For example, cluster has 3 nodes; A, B and C in {@code FROZEN} state. If member B leaves * the cluster (either proper shutdown or crash), it will be allowed to re-join to the cluster. * But another member D, won't be able to join. *
  • *
  • * Partition table/assignments will be frozen. When a member leaves the cluster, its partition * assignments (as primary and backup) will remain the same, until either that member re-joins * to the cluster or {@code ClusterState} changes back to {@code ACTIVE}. * If that member re-joins while still in {@code FROZEN}, it will own all previously assigned partitions. * If {@code ClusterState} changes to {@code ACTIVE} then partition re-balancing process will * kick in and all unassigned partitions will be assigned to active members. * It's not allowed to change {@code ClusterState} to {@code FROZEN} * when there are pending migration/replication tasks in the system. *
  • *
  • * Nodes continue to stay in {@link NodeState#ACTIVE} state when cluster goes into the {@code FROZEN} state. *
  • *
  • * All other operations except migrations are allowed and will operate without any restriction. *
  • *
*/ FROZEN(false, false, false, 2), /** * In {@code PASSIVE} state of the cluster: *
    *
  • * New members are not allowed to join, except the members left during {@link ClusterState#FROZEN} or {@code PASSIVE} state. *
  • *
  • * Partition table/assignments will be frozen. It's not allowed to change {@code ClusterState} * to {@code PASSIVE} when there are pending migration/replication tasks in the system. If some * nodes leave the cluster while cluster is in {@code PASSIVE} state, they will be removed from the * partition table when cluster state moves back to {@link #ACTIVE}. *
  • *
  • * When cluster state is moved to {@code PASSIVE}, nodes are moved to {@link NodeState#PASSIVE} too. * Similarly when cluster state moves to another state from {@code PASSIVE}, nodes become * {@link NodeState#ACTIVE}. *
  • *
  • * All operations, except the ones marked with {@link AllowedDuringPassiveState}, * will be rejected immediately. *
  • *
*/ PASSIVE(false, false, false, 3), /** * Shows that ClusterState is in transition. When a state change transaction is started, * ClusterState will be shown as {@code IN_TRANSITION} while the transaction is in progress. * After the transaction completes, cluster will be either in the new state or in the previous state, * depending on transaction result. *

* This is a temporary & intermediate state, not allowed to be set explicitly. *

    *
  • * Similarly to the {@code FROZEN} state, new members are not allowed * and migration/replication process will be paused. *
  • *
  • * If membership change occurs in the cluster, cluster state transition will fail * and will be reverted back to the previous state. *
  • *
*/ IN_TRANSITION(false, false, false, 4); private final boolean joinAllowed; private final boolean migrationAllowed; private final boolean partitionPromotionAllowed; private final byte id; ClusterState(boolean joinAllowed, boolean migrationAllowed, boolean partitionPromotionAllowed, int id) { this.joinAllowed = joinAllowed; this.migrationAllowed = migrationAllowed; this.partitionPromotionAllowed = partitionPromotionAllowed; this.id = (byte) id; } /** * Returns {@code true}, if joining of a new member is allowed in this state. * @return {@code true} if joining of a new member is allowed in this state. */ public boolean isJoinAllowed() { return joinAllowed; } /** * Returns {@code true}, if migrations and replications are allowed in this state. * @return {@code true} if migrations and replications are allowed in this state. */ public boolean isMigrationAllowed() { return migrationAllowed; } /** * Returns {@code true}, if partition promotions are allowed in this state. * @return {@code true} if partition promotions are allowed in this state. */ public boolean isPartitionPromotionAllowed() { return partitionPromotionAllowed; } public byte getId() { return id; } public static ClusterState getById(int id) { for (ClusterState cs : values()) { if (cs.getId() == id) { return cs; } } throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported ID value"); } }




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