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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in com.hazelcast.com.liance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.com.hazelcast.org.licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.util;

import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.avatica.util.DateTimeUtils;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.avatica.util.Spaces;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.config.CalciteSystemProperty;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.linq4j.Ord;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.runtime.CalciteException;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlAggFunction;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlCall;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlKind;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlLiteral;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlNode;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlValuesOperator;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.sql.fun.SqlRowOperator;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.sql.util.SqlBasicVisitor;

import com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.base.Preconditions;
import com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.base.Throwables;
import com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.cache.CacheBuilder;
import com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.cache.CacheLoader;
import com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.cache.LoadingCache;
import com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.collect.Collections2;
import com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.collect.Sets;

import com.hazelcast.org.slf4j.Logger;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.AbstractCollection;
import java.util.AbstractList;
import java.util.AbstractMap;
import java.util.AbstractSet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.RandomAccess;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.stream.Collector;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;

/**
 * Miscellaneous utility functions.
 */
public class Util {
  private Util() {}

  //~ Static fields/initializers ---------------------------------------------

  /**
   * System-dependent newline character.
   *
   * 

In general, you should not use this in expected results of tests. * Expected results should be the expected result on Linux (or Mac OS) using * '\n'. Apply {@link Util#toLinux(String)} to Windows actual results, if * necessary, to make them look like Linux actual.

*/ public static final String LINE_SEPARATOR = System.getProperty("line.separator"); /** * System-dependent file separator, for example, "/" or "\." */ public static final String FILE_SEPARATOR = System.getProperty("file.separator"); /** * Datetime format string for generating a timestamp string to be used as * part of a filename. Conforms to SimpleDateFormat conventions. */ public static final String FILE_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd_HH_mm_ss"; /** * Regular expression for a valid java identifier which contains no * underscores and can therefore be returned intact by {@link #toJavaId}. */ private static final Pattern JAVA_ID_PATTERN = Pattern.com.hazelcast.com.ile("[a-zA-Z_$][a-zA-Z0-9$]*"); private static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = Charset.forName(CalciteSystemProperty.DEFAULT_CHARSET.value()); /** * Maps classes to the map of their enum values. Uses a weak map so that * classes are not prevented from being unloaded. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private static final LoadingCache> ENUM_CONSTANTS = CacheBuilder.newBuilder() .weakKeys() .build(CacheLoader.from(Util::enumConstants)); //~ Methods ---------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Does nothing with its argument. Returns whether it is ensured that * the call produces a single value * * @param call the expression to evaluate * @return Whether it is ensured that the call produces a single value */ public static boolean isSingleValue(SqlCall call) { if (call.getOperator() instanceof SqlAggFunction) { return true; } else if (call.getOperator() instanceof SqlValuesOperator || call.getOperator() instanceof SqlRowOperator) { List operands = call.getOperandList(); if (operands.size() == 1) { SqlNode operand = operands.get(0); if (operand instanceof SqlLiteral) { return true; } else if (operand instanceof SqlCall) { return isSingleValue((SqlCall) operand); } } return false; } else { boolean isScalar = true; for (SqlNode operand : call.getOperandList()) { if (operand instanceof SqlLiteral) { continue; } if (!(operand instanceof SqlCall) || !Util.isSingleValue((SqlCall) operand)) { isScalar = false; break; } } return isScalar; } } /** * Does nothing with its argument. Call this method when you have a value * you are not interested in, but you don't want the com.hazelcast.com.iler to warn that * you are not using it. */ public static void discard(Object o) { if (false) { discard(o); } } /** * Does nothing with its argument. Call this method when you have a value * you are not interested in, but you don't want the com.hazelcast.com.iler to warn that * you are not using it. */ public static void discard(int i) { if (false) { discard(i); } } /** * Does nothing with its argument. Call this method when you have a value * you are not interested in, but you don't want the com.hazelcast.com.iler to warn that * you are not using it. */ public static void discard(boolean b) { if (false) { discard(b); } } /** * Does nothing with its argument. Call this method when you have a value * you are not interested in, but you don't want the com.hazelcast.com.iler to warn that * you are not using it. */ public static void discard(double d) { if (false) { discard(d); } } /** * Records that an exception has been caught but will not be re-thrown. If * the tracer is not null, logs the exception to the tracer. * * @param e Exception * @param logger If not null, logs exception to this logger */ public static void swallow( Throwable e, Logger logger) { if (logger != null) { logger.debug("Discarding exception", e); } } /** * Returns whether two lists are equal to each other using shallow * com.hazelcast.com.arisons. * * @param list0 First list * @param list1 Second list * @return Whether lists are same length and all of their elements are * equal using {@code ==} (may be null). */ public static boolean equalShallow( List list0, List list1) { if (list0.size() != list1.size()) { return false; } for (int i = 0; i < list0.size(); i++) { if (list0.get(i) != list1.get(i)) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Combines two integers into a hash code. * * @deprecated Use {@link Objects#hash(Object...)} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static int hash( int i, int j) { return (i << 4) ^ j; } /** * Computes a hash code from an existing hash code and an object (which may * be null). * * @deprecated Use {@link Objects#hash(Object...)} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static int hash( int h, Object o) { int k = (o == null) ? 0 : o.hashCode(); return ((h << 4) | h) ^ k; } /** * Computes a hash code from an existing hash code and an array of objects * (which may be null). * * @deprecated Use {@link Objects#hash(Object...)} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static int hashArray( int h, Object[] a) { return h ^ Arrays.hashCode(a); } /** Computes the hash code of a {@code double} value. Equivalent to * {@link Double}{@code .hashCode(double)}, but that method was only * introduced in JDK 1.8. * * @param v Value * @return Hash code * * @deprecated Use {@link com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.runtime.Utilities#hashCode(double)} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static int hashCode(double v) { long bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(v); return (int) (bits ^ (bits >>> 32)); } /** * Returns a set of the elements which are in set1 but not in * set2, without modifying either. */ public static Set minus(Set set1, Set set2) { if (set1.isEmpty()) { return set1; } else if (set2.isEmpty()) { return set1; } else { Set set = new HashSet<>(set1); set.removeAll(set2); return set; } } /** * Computes nlogn(n) using the natural logarithm (or * n if n < {@link Math#E}, so the result is never * negative. */ public static double nLogN(double d) { return (d < Math.E) ? d : (d * Math.log(d)); } /** * Prints an object using reflection. We can handle null; * arrays of objects and primitive values; for regular objects, we print all * public fields. */ public static void print( PrintWriter pw, Object o) { print(pw, o, 0); } public static void print( PrintWriter pw, Object o, int indent) { if (o == null) { pw.print("null"); return; } Class clazz = o.getClass(); if (o instanceof String) { printJavaString(pw, (String) o, true); } else if ( (clazz == Integer.class) || (clazz == Boolean.class) || (clazz == Character.class) || (clazz == Byte.class) || (clazz == Short.class) || (clazz == Long.class) || (clazz == Float.class) || (clazz == Double.class) || (clazz == Void.class)) { pw.print(o.toString()); } else if (clazz.isArray()) { // o is an array, but we can't cast to Object[] because it may be // an array of primitives. Object[] a; // for debug if (o instanceof Object[]) { a = (Object[]) o; discard(a); } int n = Array.getLength(o); pw.print("{"); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (i > 0) { pw.println(","); } else { pw.println(); } for (int j = 0; j < indent; j++) { pw.print("\t"); } print( pw, Array.get(o, i), indent + 1); } pw.print("}"); } else if (o instanceof Iterator) { pw.print(clazz.getName()); Iterator iter = (Iterator) o; pw.print(" {"); int i = 0; while (iter.hasNext()) { if (i++ > 0) { pw.println(","); } print( pw, iter.next(), indent + 1); } pw.print("}"); } else if (o instanceof Enumeration) { pw.print(clazz.getName()); Enumeration e = (Enumeration) o; pw.print(" {"); int i = 0; while (e.hasMoreElements()) { if (i++ > 0) { pw.println(","); } print( pw, e.nextElement(), indent + 1); } pw.print("}"); } else { pw.print(clazz.getName()); pw.print(" {"); Field[] fields = clazz.getFields(); int printed = 0; for (Field field : fields) { if (Modifier.isStatic(field.getModifiers())) { continue; } if (printed++ > 0) { pw.println(","); } else { pw.println(); } for (int j = 0; j < indent; j++) { pw.print("\t"); } pw.print(field.getName()); pw.print("="); Object val; try { val = field.get(o); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } print(pw, val, indent + 1); } pw.print("}"); } } /** * Prints a string, enclosing in double quotes (") and escaping if * necessary. For example, printDoubleQuoted(w,"x\"y",false) * prints "x\"y". * *

The appendable where the value is printed must not incur I/O operations. This method is * not meant to be used for writing the values to permanent storage.

* * @throws IllegalStateException if the print to the specified appendable fails due to I/O */ public static void printJavaString( Appendable appendable, String s, boolean nullMeansNull) { try { if (s == null) { if (nullMeansNull) { appendable.append("null"); } } else { String s1 = replace(s, "\\", "\\\\"); String s2 = replace(s1, "\"", "\\\""); String s3 = replace(s2, "\n\r", "\\n"); String s4 = replace(s3, "\n", "\\n"); String s5 = replace(s4, "\r", "\\r"); appendable.append('"'); appendable.append(s5); appendable.append('"'); } } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new IllegalStateException("The specified appendable should not incur I/O.", ioe); } } public static void println( PrintWriter pw, Object o) { print(pw, o, 0); pw.println(); } /** * Formats a {@link BigDecimal} value to a string in scientific notation For * example
* *
    *
  • A value of 0.00001234 would be formated as 1.234E-5
  • *
  • A value of 100000.00 would be formated as 1.00E5
  • *
  • A value of 100 (scale zero) would be formated as * 1E2
  • *
* *

If bd has a precision higher than 20, this method will * truncate the output string to have a precision of 20 (no rounding will be * done, just a truncate). */ public static String toScientificNotation(BigDecimal bd) { final int truncateAt = 20; String unscaled = bd.unscaledValue().toString(); if (bd.signum() < 0) { unscaled = unscaled.substring(1); } int len = unscaled.length(); int scale = bd.scale(); int e = len - scale - 1; StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder(); if (bd.signum() < 0) { ret.append('-'); } // do truncation unscaled = unscaled.substring( 0, Math.min(truncateAt, len)); ret.append(unscaled.charAt(0)); if (scale == 0) { // trim trailing zeroes since they aren't significant int i = unscaled.length(); while (i > 1) { if (unscaled.charAt(i - 1) != '0') { break; } --i; } unscaled = unscaled.substring(0, i); } if (unscaled.length() > 1) { ret.append("."); ret.append(unscaled.substring(1)); } ret.append("E"); ret.append(e); return ret.toString(); } /** * Replaces every occurrence of find in s with * replace. */ public static String replace( String s, String find, String replace) { // let's be optimistic int found = s.indexOf(find); if (found == -1) { return s; } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s.length()); int start = 0; for (;;) { for (; start < found; start++) { sb.append(s.charAt(start)); } if (found == s.length()) { break; } sb.append(replace); start += find.length(); found = s.indexOf(find, start); if (found == -1) { found = s.length(); } } return sb.toString(); } /** * Creates a file-protocol URL for the given file. */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static URL toURL(File file) throws MalformedURLException { String path = file.getAbsolutePath(); // This is a bunch of weird code that is required to // make a valid URL on the Windows platform, due // to inconsistencies in what getAbsolutePath returns. String fs = System.getProperty("file.separator"); if (fs.length() == 1) { char sep = fs.charAt(0); if (sep != '/') { path = path.replace(sep, '/'); } if (path.charAt(0) != '/') { path = '/' + path; } } path = "file://" + path; return new URL(path); } /** * Gets a timestamp string for use in file names. The generated timestamp * string reflects the current time. */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static String getFileTimestamp() { SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(FILE_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT, Locale.ROOT); return sdf.format(new java.util.Date()); } /** * Converts double-quoted Java strings to their contents. For example, * "foo\"bar" becomes foo"bar. */ public static String stripDoubleQuotes(String value) { assert value.charAt(0) == '"'; assert value.charAt(value.length() - 1) == '"'; String s5 = value.substring(1, value.length() - 1); String s4 = Util.replace(s5, "\\r", "\r"); String s3 = Util.replace(s4, "\\n", "\n"); String s2 = Util.replace(s3, "\\\"", "\""); String s1 = Util.replace(s2, "\\\\", "\\"); return s1; } /** * Converts an arbitrary string into a string suitable for use as a Java * identifier. * *

The mapping is one-to-one (that is, distinct strings will produce * distinct java identifiers). The mapping is also reversible, but the * inverse mapping is not implemented.

* *

A valid Java identifier must start with a Unicode letter, underscore, * or dollar sign ($). The other characters, if any, can be a Unicode * letter, underscore, dollar sign, or digit.

* *

This method uses an algorithm similar to URL encoding. Valid * characters are unchanged; invalid characters are converted to an * underscore followed by the hex code of the character; and underscores are * doubled.

* *

Examples: * *

    *
  • toJavaId("foo") returns "foo" *
  • toJavaId("foo bar") returns "foo_20_bar" *
  • toJavaId("foo_bar") returns "foo__bar" *
  • toJavaId("0bar") returns "_40_bar" (digits * are illegal as a prefix) *
  • toJavaId("foo0bar") returns "foo0bar" *
*/ public static String toJavaId( String s, int ordinal) { // If it's already a valid Java id (and doesn't contain any // underscores), return it unchanged. if (JAVA_ID_PATTERN.matcher(s).matches()) { // prepend "ID$" to string so it doesn't clash with java keywords return "ID$" + ordinal + "$" + s; } // Escape underscores and other undesirables. StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(s.length() + 10); buf.append("ID$"); buf.append(ordinal); buf.append("$"); for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) { char c = s.charAt(i); if (c == '_') { buf.append("__"); } else if ( (c < 0x7F) /* Normal ascii character */ && !Character.isISOControl(c) && ((i == 0) ? Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(c) : Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(c))) { buf.append(c); } else { buf.append("_"); buf.append(Integer.toString(c, 16)); buf.append("_"); } } return buf.toString(); } /** * Returns true when input string is a valid Java identifier. * @param s input string * @return true when input string is a valid Java identifier */ public static boolean isValidJavaIdentifier(String s) { if (s.isEmpty()) { return false; } if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(s.codePointAt(0))) { return false; } int i = 0; while (i < s.length()) { int codePoint = s.codePointAt(i); if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(codePoint)) { return false; } i += Character.charCount(codePoint); } return true; } public static String toLinux(String s) { return s.replace("\r\n", "\n"); } /** * Materializes the results of a {@link java.util.Iterator} as a * {@link java.util.List}. * * @param iter iterator to materialize * @return materialized list */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static List toList(Iterator iter) { List list = new ArrayList<>(); while (iter.hasNext()) { list.add(iter.next()); } return list; } /** * @return true if s==null or if s.length()==0 */ public static boolean isNullOrEmpty(String s) { return (null == s) || (s.length() == 0); } /** * Converts a list of a string, with com.hazelcast.com.as between elements. * *

For example, * com.hazelcast.com.aList(Arrays.asList({"a", "b"})) * returns "a, b". * * @param list List * @return String representation of string */ public static String com.hazelcast.com.aList(List list) { return sepList(list, ", "); } /** Converts a list of a string, with a given separator between elements. */ public static String sepList(List list, String sep) { final int max = list.size() - 1; switch (max) { case -1: return ""; case 0: return list.get(0).toString(); } final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0;; i++) { buf.append(list.get(i)); if (i == max) { return buf.toString(); } buf.append(sep); } } /** * Returns the {@link Charset} object representing the value of * {@link CalciteSystemProperty#DEFAULT_CHARSET} * * @throws java.nio.charset.IllegalCharsetNameException If the given charset * name is illegal * @throws java.nio.charset.UnsupportedCharsetException If no support for * the named charset is * available in this * instance of the Java * virtual machine */ public static Charset getDefaultCharset() { return DEFAULT_CHARSET; } /** @deprecated Throw new {@link AssertionError} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static Error newInternal() { return new AssertionError("(unknown cause)"); } /** @deprecated Throw new {@link AssertionError} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static Error newInternal(String s) { return new AssertionError(s); } /** @deprecated Throw new {@link RuntimeException} if checked; throw raw * exception if unchecked or {@link Error} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static Error newInternal(Throwable e) { return new AssertionError(e); } /** @deprecated Throw new {@link AssertionError} if applicable; * or {@link RuntimeException} if e is checked; * or raw exception if e is unchecked or {@link Error}. */ public static Error newInternal(Throwable e, String s) { return new AssertionError("Internal error: " + s, e); } /** As {@link Throwables}{@code .throwIfUnchecked(Throwable)}, * which was introduced in Guava 20, * but we don't require Guava version 20 yet. */ public static void throwIfUnchecked(Throwable throwable) { Bug.upgrade("Remove when minimum Guava version is 20"); Objects.requireNonNull(throwable); if (throwable instanceof RuntimeException) { throw (RuntimeException) throwable; } if (throwable instanceof Error) { throw (Error) throwable; } } /** * Wraps an exception with {@link RuntimeException} and return it. * If the exception is already an instance of RuntimeException, * returns it directly. */ public static RuntimeException toUnchecked(Exception e) { if (e instanceof RuntimeException) { return (RuntimeException) e; } return new RuntimeException(e); } /** * Retrieves messages in a exception and writes them to a string. In the * string returned, each message will appear on a different line. * * @return a non-null string containing all messages of the exception */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static String getMessages(Throwable t) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (Throwable curr = t; curr != null; curr = curr.getCause()) { String msg = ((curr instanceof CalciteException) || (curr instanceof SQLException)) ? curr.getMessage() : curr.toString(); if (sb.length() > 0) { sb.append("\n"); } sb.append(msg); } return sb.toString(); } /** * Returns the stack trace of a throwable. Called from native code. * * @param t Throwable * @return Stack trace * * @deprecated Use {@link com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.base.Throwables#getStackTraceAsString(Throwable)} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static String getStackTrace(Throwable t) { final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(); final PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(sw); t.printStackTrace(pw); pw.flush(); return sw.toString(); } /** @deprecated Use {@link Preconditions#checkArgument} * or {@link Objects#requireNonNull(Object)} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static void pre(boolean b, String description) { if (!b) { throw new AssertionError("pre-condition failed: " + description); } } /** @deprecated Use {@link Preconditions#checkArgument} * or {@link Objects#requireNonNull(Object)} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static void post(boolean b, String description) { if (!b) { throw new AssertionError("post-condition failed: " + description); } } /** @deprecated Use {@link Preconditions#checkArgument} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static void permAssert(boolean b, String description) { if (!b) { throw new AssertionError("invariant violated: " + description); } } /** * Returns a {@link java.lang.RuntimeException} indicating that a particular * feature has not been implemented, but should be. * *

If every 'hole' in our functionality uses this method, it will be * easier for us to identity the holes. Throwing a * {@link java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException} isn't as good, because * sometimes we actually want to partially implement an API. * *

Example usage: * *

*
class MyVisitor extends BaseVisitor {
   *     void accept(Foo foo) {
   *         // Exception will identify which subclass forgot to override
   *         // this method
   *         throw Util.needToImplement(this);
   *     }
   * }
*
* * @param o The object which was the target of the call, or null. Passing * the object gives crucial information if a method needs to be * overridden and a subclass forgot to do so. * @return an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. */ public static RuntimeException needToImplement(Object o) { String description = null; if (o != null) { description = o.getClass().toString() + ": " + o.toString(); } throw new UnsupportedOperationException(description); } /** * Flags a piece of code as needing to be cleaned up before you check in. * *

Introduce a call to this method to indicate that a piece of code, or a * javadoc com.hazelcast.com.ent, needs work before you check in. If you have an IDE which * can easily trace references, this is an easy way to maintain a to-do * list. * *

Checked-in code must never call this method: you must * remove all calls/references to this method before you check in. * *

The argument has generic type and determines the type of * the result. This allows you to use the method inside an expression, for * example * *

*
int x = Util.deprecated(0, false);
*
* *

but the usual usage is to pass in a descriptive string. * *

Examples * *

Example #1: Using deprecated to fail if a piece of * supposedly dead code is reached * *

*
void foo(int x) {
   *     if (x < 0) {
   *         // If this code is executed, an error will be thrown.
   *         Util.deprecated(
   *             "no longer need to handle negative numbers", true);
   *         bar(x);
   *     } else {
   *         baz(x);
   *     }
   * }
*
* *

Example #2: Using deprecated to com.hazelcast.com.ent out dead * code * *

*
if (Util.deprecated(false, false)) {
   *     // This code will not be executed, but an error will not be thrown.
   *     baz();
   * }
*
* * @param argument Arbitrary argument to the method. * @param fail Whether to throw an exception if this method is called * @return The value of the argument. * @deprecated If a piece of code calls this method, it indicates that the * code needs to be cleaned up. */ public static T deprecated(T argument, boolean fail) { if (fail) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } return argument; } /** * Returns whether an array of strings contains a given string among the * first length entries. * * @param a Array of strings * @param length Number of entries to search * @param s String to seek * @return Whether array contains the name */ public static boolean contains( String[] a, int length, String s) { for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { if (a[i].equals(s)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Reads all remaining contents from a {@link java.io.Reader} and returns * them as a string. * * @param reader reader to read from * @return reader contents as string */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static String readAllAsString(Reader reader) throws IOException { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); char[] buf = new char[4096]; for (;;) { int n = reader.read(buf); if (n == -1) { break; } sb.append(buf, 0, n); } return sb.toString(); } /** * Closes a Jar, ignoring any I/O exception. This should only be * used in finally blocks when it's necessary to avoid throwing an exception * which might mask a real exception. * * @param jar jar to close */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static void squelchJar(JarFile jar) { try { if (jar != null) { jar.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { // intentionally suppressed } } /** * Closes an InputStream, ignoring any I/O exception. This should only be * used in finally blocks when it's necessary to avoid throwing an exception * which might mask a real exception. * * @param stream stream to close */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static void squelchStream(InputStream stream) { try { if (stream != null) { stream.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { // intentionally suppressed } } /** * Closes an OutputStream, ignoring any I/O exception. This should only be * used in finally blocks when it's necessary to avoid throwing an exception * which might mask a real exception. If you want to make sure that data has * been successfully flushed, do NOT use this anywhere else; use * stream.close() instead. * * @param stream stream to close */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static void squelchStream(OutputStream stream) { try { if (stream != null) { stream.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { // intentionally suppressed } } /** * Closes a Reader, ignoring any I/O exception. This should only be used in * finally blocks when it's necessary to avoid throwing an exception which * might mask a real exception. * * @param reader reader to close */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static void squelchReader(Reader reader) { try { if (reader != null) { reader.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { // intentionally suppressed } } /** * Closes a Writer, ignoring any I/O exception. This should only be used in * finally blocks when it's necessary to avoid throwing an exception which * might mask a real exception. If you want to make sure that data has been * successfully flushed, do NOT use this anywhere else; use writer.close() * instead. * * @param writer writer to close */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static void squelchWriter(Writer writer) { try { if (writer != null) { writer.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { // intentionally suppressed } } /** * Closes a Statement, ignoring any SQL exception. This should only be used * in finally blocks when it's necessary to avoid throwing an exception * which might mask a real exception. * * @param stmt stmt to close */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static void squelchStmt(Statement stmt) { try { if (stmt != null) { stmt.close(); } } catch (SQLException ex) { // intentionally suppressed } } /** * Closes a Connection, ignoring any SQL exception. This should only be used * in finally blocks when it's necessary to avoid throwing an exception * which might mask a real exception. * * @param connection connection to close */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static void squelchConnection(Connection connection) { try { if (connection != null) { connection.close(); } } catch (SQLException ex) { // intentionally suppressed } } /** * Trims trailing spaces from a string. * * @param s string to be trimmed * @return trimmed string */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static String rtrim(String s) { int n = s.length() - 1; if (n >= 0) { if (s.charAt(n) != ' ') { return s; } while ((--n) >= 0) { if (s.charAt(n) != ' ') { return s.substring(0, n + 1); } } } return ""; } /** * Pads a string with spaces up to a given length. * * @param s string to be padded * @param len desired length * @return padded string * * @deprecated Use {@link Spaces#padRight(String, int)} */ @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static String rpad(String s, int len) { if (s.length() >= len) { return s; } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s); while (sb.length() < len) { sb.append(' '); } return sb.toString(); } /** * Converts an iterable to a string. */ public static String toString( Iterable iterable, String start, String sep, String end) { final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); buf.append(start); for (Ord ord : Ord.zip(iterable)) { if (ord.i > 0) { buf.append(sep); } buf.append(ord.e); } buf.append(end); return buf.toString(); } /** Converts a list of strings to a string separated by newlines. */ public static String lines(Iterable strings) { return toString(strings, "", "\n", ""); } /** Converts a string into tokens. */ public static Iterable tokenize(final String s, final String delim) { return new Iterable() { final StringTokenizer t = new StringTokenizer(s, delim); public Iterator iterator() { return new Iterator() { public boolean hasNext() { return t.hasMoreTokens(); } public String next() { return t.nextToken(); } public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("remove"); } }; } }; } /** * Converts a Java timezone to POSIX format, so that the boost C++ library * can instantiate timezone objects. * *

POSIX * IEEE 1003.1 defines a format for timezone specifications. * *

The boost C++ library can read these specifications and instantiate * posix_time_zone objects from them. The purpose of this method, * therefore, is to allow the C++ code such as the fennel calculator to use * the same notion of timezone as Java code. * *

The format is as follows: * *

"std offset dst [offset],start[/time],end[/time]" *
* *

where: * *

    *
  • 'std' specifies the abbrev of the time zone. *
  • 'offset' is the offset from UTC, and takes the form * [+|-]hh[:mm[:ss]] {h=0-23, m/s=0-59}
  • *
  • 'dst' specifies the abbrev of the time zone during daylight savings * time *
  • The second offset is how many hours changed during DST. Default=1 *
  • 'start' and 'end' are the dates when DST goes into (and out of) * effect.
    *
    * They can each be one of three forms: * *
      *
    1. Mm.w.d {month=1-12, week=1-5 (5 is always last), day=0-6} *
    2. Jn {n=1-365 Feb29 is never counted} *
    3. n {n=0-365 Feb29 is counted in leap years} *
    *
  • * *
  • 'time' has the same format as 'offset', and defaults to 02:00:00.
  • *
* *

For example:

* *
    *
  • "PST-8PDT01:00:00,M4.1.0/02:00:00,M10.1.0/02:00:00"; or more tersely *
  • "PST-8PDT,M4.1.0,M10.1.0" *
* *

(Real format strings do not contain spaces; they are in the above * template only for readability.) * *

Boost apparently diverges from the POSIX standard in how it treats the * sign of timezone offsets. The POSIX standard states 'If preceded by a * '-', the timezone shall be east of the Prime Meridian; otherwise, it * shall be west', yet boost requires the opposite. For instance, PST * has offset '-8' above. This method generates timezone strings consistent * with boost's expectations. * * @param tz Timezone * @param verbose Whether to include fields which can be omitted because * they have their default values * @return Timezone in POSIX format (offset sign reversed, per boost's * idiosyncracies) */ public static String toPosix(TimeZone tz, boolean verbose) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); buf.append(tz.getDisplayName(false, TimeZone.SHORT, Locale.ROOT)); appendPosixTime(buf, tz.getRawOffset()); final int dstSavings = tz.getDSTSavings(); if (dstSavings == 0) { return buf.toString(); } buf.append(tz.getDisplayName(true, TimeZone.SHORT, Locale.ROOT)); if (verbose || (dstSavings != 3600000)) { // POSIX allows us to omit DST offset if it is 1:00:00 appendPosixTime(buf, dstSavings); } String patternString = ".*," + "startMode=([0-9]*)," + "startMonth=([0-9]*)," + "startDay=([-0-9]*)," + "startDayOfWeek=([0-9]*)," + "startTime=([0-9]*)," + "startTimeMode=([0-9]*)," + "endMode=([0-9]*)," + "endMonth=([0-9]*)," + "endDay=([-0-9]*)," + "endDayOfWeek=([0-9]*)," + "endTime=([0-9]*)," + "endTimeMode=([0-9]*).*"; Pattern pattern = Pattern.com.hazelcast.com.ile(patternString); String tzString = tz.toString(); Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(tzString); if (!matcher.matches()) { throw new AssertionError("tz.toString not of expected format: " + tzString); } int j = 0; int startMode = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int startMonth = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int startDay = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int startDayOfWeek = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int startTime = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int startTimeMode = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int endMode = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int endMonth = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int endDay = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int endDayOfWeek = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int endTime = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); int endTimeMode = Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(++j)); appendPosixDaylightTransition( tz, buf, startMode, startDay, startMonth, startDayOfWeek, startTime, startTimeMode, verbose, false); appendPosixDaylightTransition( tz, buf, endMode, endDay, endMonth, endDayOfWeek, endTime, endTimeMode, verbose, true); return buf.toString(); } /** * Writes a daylight savings time transition to a POSIX timezone * description. * * @param tz Timezone * @param buf Buffer to append to * @param mode Transition mode * @param day Day of transition * @param month Month of transition * @param dayOfWeek Day of week of transition * @param time Time of transition in millis * @param timeMode Mode of time transition * @param verbose Verbose * @param isEnd Whether this transition is leaving DST */ private static void appendPosixDaylightTransition( TimeZone tz, StringBuilder buf, int mode, int day, int month, int dayOfWeek, int time, int timeMode, boolean verbose, boolean isEnd) { buf.append(','); int week = day; switch (mode) { case 1: // SimpleTimeZone.DOM_MODE throw Util.needToImplement(0); case 3: // SimpleTimeZone.DOW_GE_DOM_MODE // If the day is 1, 8, 15, 22, we can translate this to case 2. switch (day) { case 1: week = 1; // 1st week of month break; case 8: week = 2; // 2nd week of month break; case 15: week = 3; // 3rd week of month break; case 22: week = 4; // 4th week of month break; default: throw new AssertionError( "POSIX timezone format cannot represent " + tz); } // fall through case 2: // SimpleTimeZone.DOW_IN_MONTH_MODE buf.append('M'); buf.append(month + 1); // 1 <= m <= 12 buf.append('.'); if (week == -1) { // java represents 'last week' differently from POSIX week = 5; } buf.append(week); // 1 <= n <= 5, 5 means 'last' buf.append('.'); buf.append(dayOfWeek - 1); // 0 <= d <= 6, 0=Sunday break; case 4: // SimpleTimeZone.DOW_LE_DOM_MODE throw Util.needToImplement(0); default: throw new AssertionError("unexpected value: " + mode); } switch (timeMode) { case 0: // SimpleTimeZone.WALL_TIME break; case 1: // SimpleTimeZone.STANDARD_TIME, e.g. Australia/Sydney if (isEnd) { time += tz.getDSTSavings(); } break; case 2: // SimpleTimeZone.UTC_TIME, e.g. Europe/Paris time += tz.getRawOffset(); if (isEnd) { time += tz.getDSTSavings(); } break; } if (verbose || (time != 7200000)) { // POSIX allows us to omit the time if it is 2am (the default) buf.append('/'); appendPosixTime(buf, time); } } /** * Given a time expressed in milliseconds, append the time formatted as * "hh[:mm[:ss]]". * * @param buf Buffer to append to * @param millis Milliseconds */ private static void appendPosixTime(StringBuilder buf, int millis) { if (millis < 0) { buf.append('-'); millis = -millis; } int hours = millis / 3600000; buf.append(hours); millis -= hours * 3600000; if (millis == 0) { return; } buf.append(':'); int minutes = millis / 60000; if (minutes < 10) { buf.append('0'); } buf.append(minutes); millis -= minutes * 60000; if (millis == 0) { return; } buf.append(':'); int seconds = millis / 1000; if (seconds < 10) { buf.append('0'); } buf.append(seconds); } /** * Parses a locale string. * *

The inverse operation of {@link java.util.Locale#toString()}. * * @param localeString Locale string, e.g. "en" or "en_US" * @return Java locale object */ public static Locale parseLocale(String localeString) { String[] strings = localeString.split("_"); switch (strings.length) { case 1: return new Locale(strings[0]); case 2: return new Locale(strings[0], strings[1]); case 3: return new Locale(strings[0], strings[1], strings[2]); default: throw new AssertionError("bad locale string '" + localeString + "'"); } } /** * Converts a list whose members are automatically down-cast to a given * type. * *

If a member of the backing list is not an instanceof E, * the accessing method (such as {@link List#get}) will throw a * {@link ClassCastException}. * *

All modifications are automatically written to the backing list. Not * synchronized. * * @param list Backing list. * @param clazz Class to cast to. * @return A list whose members are of the desired type. */ public static List cast(List list, Class clazz) { return new CastingList<>(list, clazz); } /** * Converts a iterator whose members are automatically down-cast to a given * type. * *

If a member of the backing iterator is not an instanceof * E, {@link Iterator#next()}) will throw a * {@link ClassCastException}. * *

All modifications are automatically written to the backing iterator. * Not synchronized. * * @param iter Backing iterator. * @param clazz Class to cast to. * @return An iterator whose members are of the desired type. */ public static Iterator cast( final Iterator iter, final Class clazz) { return new Iterator() { public boolean hasNext() { return iter.hasNext(); } public E next() { return clazz.cast(iter.next()); } public void remove() { iter.remove(); } }; } /** * Converts an {@link Iterable} whose members are automatically down-cast to * a given type. * *

All modifications are automatically written to the backing iterator. * Not synchronized. * * @param iterable Backing iterable * @param clazz Class to cast to * @return An iterable whose members are of the desired type. */ public static Iterable cast( final Iterable iterable, final Class clazz) { return () -> cast(iterable.iterator(), clazz); } /** * Makes a collection of untyped elements appear as a list of strictly typed * elements, by filtering out those which are not of the correct type. * *

The returned object is an {@link Iterable}, * which makes it ideal for use with the 'foreach' construct. For example, * *

List<Number> numbers = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3.14, * 4, null, 6E23);
* for (int myInt : filter(numbers, Integer.class)) {
*     print(i);
* }
* *

will print 1, 2, 4. * * @param iterable Iterable * @param includeFilter Class whose instances to include */ public static Iterable filter( final Iterable iterable, final Class includeFilter) { return () -> new Filterator<>(iterable.iterator(), includeFilter); } public static Collection filter( final Collection collection, final Class includeFilter) { return new AbstractCollection() { private int size = -1; public Iterator iterator() { return new Filterator<>(collection.iterator(), includeFilter); } public int size() { if (size == -1) { // Compute size. This is expensive, but the value // collection.size() is not correct since we're // filtering values. (Some java.util algorithms // call next() on the result of iterator() size() times.) int s = 0; for (E e : this) { s++; } size = s; } return size; } }; } /** * Returns a subset of a list containing only elements of a given type. * *

Modifications to the list are NOT written back to the source list. * * @param list List of objects * @param includeFilter Class to filter for * @return List of objects of given class (or a subtype) */ public static List filter( final List list, final Class includeFilter) { List result = new ArrayList<>(); for (Object o : list) { if (includeFilter.isInstance(o)) { result.add(includeFilter.cast(o)); } } return result; } /** * Converts a {@link Properties} object to a {@link Map}<String, * String>. * *

This is necessary because {@link Properties} is a dinosaur class. It * ought to extend Map<String,String>, but instead * extends {@link Hashtable}<Object,Object>. * *

Typical usage, to iterate over a {@link Properties}: * *

* * Properties properties;
* for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry = * Util.toMap(properties).entrySet()) {
* println("key=" + entry.getKey() + ", value=" + entry.getValue());
* } *
*
*/ public static Map toMap( final Properties properties) { //noinspection unchecked return (Map) properties; } /** * Returns a hashmap with given contents. * *

Use this method in initializers. Type parameters are inferred from * context, and the contents are initialized declaratively. For example, * *

Map<String, Integer> population =
*   Olap4jUtil.mapOf(
*     "UK", 65000000,
*     "USA", 300000000);
* * @param key First key * @param value First value * @param keyValues Second and sequent key/value pairs * @param Key type * @param Value type * @return Map with given contents */ public static Map mapOf(K key, V value, Object... keyValues) { final Map map = new LinkedHashMap<>(1 + keyValues.length); map.put(key, value); for (int i = 0; i < keyValues.length;) { //noinspection unchecked map.put((K) keyValues[i++], (V) keyValues[i++]); } return map; } /** * Returns an exception indicating that we didn't expect to find this * enumeration here. * * @param value Enumeration value which was not expected * @return an error, to be thrown */ public static > Error unexpected(E value) { return new AssertionError("Was not expecting value '" + value + "' for enumeration '" + value.getDeclaringClass().getName() + "' in this context"); } /** * Creates a map of the values of an enumeration by name. * * @param clazz Enumeration class * @return map of values */ public static > Map enumConstants( Class clazz) { final T[] ts = clazz.getEnumConstants(); if (ts == null) { throw new AssertionError("not an enum type"); } ImmutableMap.Builder builder = ImmutableMap.builder(); for (T t : ts) { builder.put(t.name(), t); } return builder.build(); } /** * Returns the value of an enumeration with a particular name. * *

Similar to {@link Enum#valueOf(Class, String)}, but returns {@code * null} rather than throwing {@link IllegalArgumentException}. * * @param clazz Enum class * @param name Name of enum constant * @param Enum class type * @return Enum constant or null */ public static synchronized > T enumVal( Class clazz, String name) { return clazz.cast(ENUM_CONSTANTS.getUnchecked(clazz).get(name)); } /** * Returns the value of an enumeration with a particular or default value if * not found. * * @param default_ Default value (not null) * @param name Name of enum constant * @param Enum class type * @return Enum constant, never null */ public static synchronized > T enumVal(T default_, String name) { final Class clazz = default_.getDeclaringClass(); final T t = clazz.cast(ENUM_CONSTANTS.getUnchecked(clazz).get(name)); if (t == null) { return default_; } return t; } /** * Creates a list that returns every {@code n}th element of a list, * starting at element {@code k}. * *

It is OK if the list is empty or its size is not a multiple of * {@code n}.

* *

For instance, {@code quotientList(list, 2, 0)} returns the even * elements of a list, and {@code quotientList(list, 2, 1)} returns the odd * elements. Those lists are the same length only if list has even size.

*/ public static List quotientList( final List list, final int n, final int k) { if (n <= 0 || k < 0 || k >= n) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "n must be positive; k must be between 0 and n - 1"); } final int size = (list.size() + n - k - 1) / n; return new AbstractList() { public E get(int index) { return list.get(index * n + k); } public int size() { return size; } }; } /** Given a list with N elements * [e0, e1, ..., eN-1] * (where N is even), returns a list of the N / 2 elements * [ (e0, e1), * (e2, e3), ... ]. */ public static List> pairs(final List list) { //noinspection unchecked return Pair.zip(quotientList(list, 2, 0), quotientList(list, 2, 1)); } /** Returns the first value if it is not null, * otherwise the second value. * *

The result may be null. * *

Equivalent to the Elvis operator ({@code ?:}) of languages such as * Groovy or PHP. */ public static T first(T v0, T v1) { return v0 != null ? v0 : v1; } /** Unboxes a {@link Double} value, * using a given default value if it is null. */ public static double first(Double v0, double v1) { return v0 != null ? v0 : v1; } /** Unboxes a {@link Float} value, * using a given default value if it is null. */ public static float first(Float v0, float v1) { return v0 != null ? v0 : v1; } /** Unboxes a {@link Integer} value, * using a given default value if it is null. */ public static int first(Integer v0, int v1) { return v0 != null ? v0 : v1; } /** Unboxes a {@link Long} value, * using a given default value if it is null. */ public static long first(Long v0, long v1) { return v0 != null ? v0 : v1; } /** Unboxes a {@link Boolean} value, * using a given default value if it is null. */ public static boolean first(Boolean v0, boolean v1) { return v0 != null ? v0 : v1; } /** Unboxes a {@link Short} value, * using a given default value if it is null. */ public static short first(Short v0, short v1) { return v0 != null ? v0 : v1; } /** Unboxes a {@link Character} value, * using a given default value if it is null. */ public static char first(Character v0, char v1) { return v0 != null ? v0 : v1; } /** Unboxes a {@link Byte} value, * using a given default value if it is null. */ public static byte first(Byte v0, byte v1) { return v0 != null ? v0 : v1; } public static Iterable orEmpty(Iterable v0) { return v0 != null ? v0 : ImmutableList.of(); } /** Returns the last element of a list. * * @throws java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException if the list is empty */ public static E last(List list) { return list.get(list.size() - 1); } /** Returns every element of a list but its last element. */ public static List skipLast(List list) { return skipLast(list, 1); } /** Returns every element of a list but its last {@code n} elements. */ public static List skipLast(List list, int n) { return list.subList(0, list.size() - n); } /** Returns the last {@code n} elements of a list. */ public static List last(List list, int n) { return list.subList(list.size() - n, list.size()); } /** Returns all but the first element of a list. */ public static List skip(List list) { return skip(list, 1); } /** Returns all but the first {@code n} elements of a list. */ public static List skip(List list, int fromIndex) { return fromIndex == 0 ? list : list.subList(fromIndex, list.size()); } public static List range(final int end) { return new AbstractList() { public int size() { return end; } public Integer get(int index) { return index; } }; } public static List range(final int start, final int end) { return new AbstractList() { public int size() { return end - start; } public Integer get(int index) { return start + index; } }; } /** * Returns whether the elements of {@code list} are distinct. */ public static boolean isDistinct(List list) { return firstDuplicate(list) < 0; } /** * Returns the ordinal of the first element in the list which is equal to a * previous element in the list. * *

For example, * firstDuplicate(Arrays.asList("a", "b", "c", "b", "a")) * returns 3, the ordinal of the 2nd "b". * * @param list List * @return Ordinal of first duplicate, or -1 if not found */ public static int firstDuplicate(List list) { final int size = list.size(); if (size < 2) { // Lists of size 0 and 1 are always distinct. return -1; } if (size < 15) { // For smaller lists, avoid the overhead of creating a set. Threshold // determined empirically using UtilTest.testIsDistinctBenchmark. for (int i = 1; i < size; i++) { E e = list.get(i); for (int j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) { E e1 = list.get(j); if (Objects.equals(e, e1)) { return i; } } } return -1; } final Map set = new HashMap<>(size); for (E e : list) { if (set.put(e, "") != null) { return set.size(); } } return -1; } /** Converts a list into a list with unique elements. * *

The order is preserved; the second and subsequent occurrences are * removed. * *

If the list is already unique it is returned unchanged. */ public static List distinctList(List list) { if (isDistinct(list)) { return list; } return ImmutableList.copyOf(new LinkedHashSet<>(list)); } /** Converts an iterable into a list with unique elements. * *

The order is preserved; the second and subsequent occurrences are * removed. * *

If {@code iterable} is a unique list it is returned unchanged. */ public static List distinctList(Iterable keys) { if (keys instanceof Set) { return ImmutableList.copyOf(keys); } if (keys instanceof List) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final List list = (List) keys; if (isDistinct(list)) { return list; } } return ImmutableList.copyOf(Sets.newLinkedHashSet(keys)); } /** Returns whether two collections have any elements in com.hazelcast.com.on. */ public static boolean intersects(Collection c0, Collection c1) { for (E e : c1) { if (c0.contains(e)) { return true; } } return false; } /** Looks for a string within a list of strings, using a given * case-sensitivity policy, and returns the position at which the first match * is found, or -1 if there are no matches. */ public static int findMatch(List strings, String seek, boolean caseSensitive) { if (caseSensitive) { return strings.indexOf(seek); } for (int i = 0; i < strings.size(); i++) { String s = strings.get(i); if (s.equalsIgnoreCase(seek)) { return i; } } return -1; } /** Returns whether a name matches another according to a given * case-sensitivity policy. */ public static boolean matches(boolean caseSensitive, String s0, String s1) { return caseSensitive ? s1.equals(s0) : s1.equalsIgnoreCase(s0); } /** Returns whether one list is a prefix of another. */ public static boolean startsWith(List list0, List list1) { if (list0 == list1) { return true; } final int size = list1.size(); if (list0.size() < size) { return false; } for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { if (!Objects.equals(list0.get(i), list1.get(i))) { return false; } } return true; } /** Converts ["ab", "c"] to "ab"."c". */ public static String listToString(List list) { final StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); for (String s : list) { if (b.length() > 0) { b.append("."); } b.append('"'); b.append(s.replace("\"", "\"\"")); b.append('"'); } return b.toString(); } public static List stringToList(String s) { if (s.isEmpty()) { return ImmutableList.of(); } final ImmutableList.Builder builder = ImmutableList.builder(); final StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); int i = 0; for (;;) { char c = s.charAt(i); if (c != '"') { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } for (;;) { c = s.charAt(++i); if (c == '"') { if (i == s.length() - 1) { break; } ++i; c = s.charAt(i); if (c == '.') { break; } if (c != '"') { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } } b.append(c); } builder.add(b.toString()); b.setLength(0); if (++i >= s.length()) { break; } } return builder.build(); } /** Converts a number into human-readable form, with 3 digits and a "K", "M" * or "G" multiplier for thousands, millions or billions. * *

Examples: -2, 0, 1, 999, 1.00K, 1.99K, 3.45M, 4.56B.

*/ public static String human(double d) { if (d == 0d) { return "0"; } if (d < 0d) { return "-" + human(-d); } final int digitCount = (int) Math.floor(Math.log10(d)); switch (digitCount) { case 0: case 1: case 2: return Integer.toString((int) d); case 3: case 4: case 5: return digits3(Math.round(d / 10D), digitCount % 3) + "K"; case 6: case 7: case 8: return digits3(Math.round(d / 10000D), digitCount % 3) + "M"; case 9: case 10: case 11: return digits3(Math.round(d / 10000000D), digitCount % 3) + "G"; default: return Double.toString(d); } } private static String digits3(long x, int z) { final String s = Long.toString(x); switch (z) { case 0: return s.charAt(0) + "." + s.substring(1, 3); case 1: return s.substring(0, 2) + "." + s.substring(2, 3); default: return s.substring(0, 3); } } /** Returns a map that is a view onto a collection of values, using the * provided function to convert a value to a key. * *

Unlike * {@link com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.collect.Maps#uniqueIndex(Iterable, com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.base.Function)}, * returns a view whose contents change as the collection of values changes. * * @param values Collection of values * @param function Function to map value to key * @param Key type * @param Value type * @return Map that is a view onto the values */ public static Map asIndexMapJ( final Collection values, final Function function) { final Collection> entries = Collections2.transform(values, v -> Pair.of(function.apply(v), v)); final Set> entrySet = new AbstractSet>() { public Iterator> iterator() { return entries.iterator(); } public int size() { return entries.size(); } }; return new AbstractMap() { public Set> entrySet() { return entrySet; } }; } @SuppressWarnings("Guava") @Deprecated public static Map asIndexMap( final Collection values, final com.hazelcast.com.google.com.hazelcast.com.on.base.Function function) { return asIndexMapJ(values, function::apply); } /** * Prints the given code with line numbering. */ public static void debugCode(PrintStream out, String code) { out.println(); StringReader sr = new StringReader(code); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(sr); try { String line; for (int i = 1; (line = br.readLine()) != null; i++) { out.print("/*"); String number = Integer.toString(i); if (number.length() < 4) { Spaces.append(out, 4 - number.length()); } out.print(number); out.print(" */ "); out.println(line); } } catch (IOException e) { // not possible } } /** Returns a copy of a list of lists, making the com.hazelcast.com.onent lists immutable if * they are not already. */ public static List> immutableCopy( Iterable> lists) { int n = 0; for (Iterable list : lists) { if (!(list instanceof ImmutableList)) { ++n; } } if (n == 0) { // Lists are already immutable. Furthermore, if the outer list is // immutable we will just return "lists" unchanged. //noinspection unchecked return ImmutableList.copyOf((Iterable>) lists); } final ImmutableList.Builder> builder = ImmutableList.builder(); for (Iterable list : lists) { builder.add(ImmutableList.copyOf(list)); } return builder.build(); } /** Creates a {@link PrintWriter} to a given output stream using UTF-8 * character set. * *

Does not use the default character set. */ public static PrintWriter printWriter(OutputStream out) { return new PrintWriter( new BufferedWriter( new OutputStreamWriter(out, StandardCharsets.UTF_8))); } /** Creates a {@link PrintWriter} to a given file using UTF-8 * character set. * *

Does not use the default character set. */ public static PrintWriter printWriter(File file) throws FileNotFoundException { return printWriter(new FileOutputStream(file)); } /** Creates a {@link BufferedReader} to a given input stream using UTF-8 * character set. * *

Does not use the default character set. */ public static BufferedReader reader(InputStream in) { return new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); } /** Creates a {@link BufferedReader} to read a given file using UTF-8 * character set. * *

Does not use the default character set. */ public static BufferedReader reader(File file) throws FileNotFoundException { return reader(new FileInputStream(file)); } /** Creates a {@link Calendar} in the UTC time zone and root locale. * Does not use the time zone or locale. */ public static Calendar calendar() { return Calendar.getInstance(DateTimeUtils.UTC_ZONE, Locale.ROOT); } /** Creates a {@link Calendar} in the UTC time zone and root locale * with a given time. */ public static Calendar calendar(long millis) { Calendar calendar = calendar(); calendar.setTimeInMillis(millis); return calendar; } /** * Returns a {@code Collector} that accumulates the input elements into a * Guava {@link ImmutableList} via a {@link ImmutableList.Builder}. * *

It will be obsolete when we move to {@link Bug#upgrade Guava 21.0}, * which has {@code ImmutableList.toImmutableList()}. * * @param Type of the input elements * * @return a {@code Collector} that collects all the input elements into an * {@link ImmutableList}, in encounter order */ public static Collector, ImmutableList> toImmutableList() { return Collector.of(ImmutableList::builder, ImmutableList.Builder::add, (t, u) -> { t.addAll(u.build()); return t; }, ImmutableList.Builder::build); } /** Transforms a list, applying a function to each element. */ public static List transform(List list, java.util.function.Function function) { if (list instanceof RandomAccess) { return new RandomAccessTransformingList<>(list, function); } else { return new TransformingList<>(list, function); } } /** Filters an iterable. */ public static Iterable filter(Iterable iterable, Predicate predicate) { return () -> filter(iterable.iterator(), predicate); } /** Filters an iterator. */ public static Iterator filter(Iterator iterator, Predicate predicate) { return new FilteringIterator<>(iterator, predicate); } /** Returns a view of a list, picking the elements of a list with the given * set of ordinals. */ public static List select(List list, List ordinals) { return new AbstractList() { @Override public int size() { return ordinals.size(); } @Override public E get(int index) { return list.get(ordinals.get(index)); } }; } /** Returns a map which ignores any write operation. */ public static Map blackholeMap() { return BlackholeMap.of(); } //~ Inner Classes ---------------------------------------------------------- /** * Exception used to interrupt a tree walk of any kind. */ public static class FoundOne extends ControlFlowException { private final Object node; /** Singleton instance. Can be used if you don't care about node. */ @SuppressWarnings("ThrowableInstanceNeverThrown") public static final FoundOne NULL = new FoundOne(null); public FoundOne(Object node) { this.node = node; } public Object getNode() { return node; } } /** * Visitor which looks for an OVER clause inside a tree of * {@link SqlNode} objects. */ public static class OverFinder extends SqlBasicVisitor { public static final OverFinder INSTANCE = new Util.OverFinder(); @Override public Void visit(SqlCall call) { if (call.getKind() == SqlKind.OVER) { throw FoundOne.NULL; } return super.visit(call); } } /** List that returns the same number of elements as a backing list, * applying a transformation function to each one. * * @param Element type of backing list * @param Element type of this list */ private static class TransformingList extends AbstractList { private final java.util.function.Function function; private final List list; TransformingList(List list, java.util.function.Function function) { this.function = function; this.list = list; } public T get(int i) { return function.apply(list.get(i)); } public int size() { return list.size(); } @Override @Nonnull public Iterator iterator() { return listIterator(); } } /** Extension to {@link TransformingList} that implements * {@link RandomAccess}. * * @param Element type of backing list * @param Element type of this list */ private static class RandomAccessTransformingList extends TransformingList implements RandomAccess { RandomAccessTransformingList(List list, java.util.function.Function function) { super(list, function); } } /** Iterator that applies a predicate to each element. * * @param Element type */ private static class FilteringIterator implements Iterator { private static final Object DUMMY = new Object(); final Iterator iterator; private final Predicate predicate; T current; FilteringIterator(Iterator iterator, Predicate predicate) { this.iterator = iterator; this.predicate = predicate; current = moveNext(); } public boolean hasNext() { return current != DUMMY; } public T next() { final T t = this.current; current = moveNext(); return t; } protected T moveNext() { while (iterator.hasNext()) { T t = iterator.next(); if (predicate.test(t)) { return t; } } return (T) DUMMY; } } }





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