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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
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package com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.rules;

import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.plan.Contexts;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.plan.RelOptRuleCall;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.plan.RelOptUtil;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.plan.RelRule;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.RelNode;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.core.Join;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.core.JoinRelType;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.core.RelFactories;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.core.RelFactories.ProjectFactory;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.logical.LogicalJoin;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.type.RelDataType;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.type.RelDataTypeField;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rex.RexBuilder;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rex.RexInputRef;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rex.RexNode;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rex.RexShuttle;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.tools.RelBuilder;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.tools.RelBuilderFactory;

import com.hazelcast.org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
import org.immutables.value.Value;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Planner rule that permutes the inputs to a
 * {@link com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.core.Join}.
 *
 * 

Permutation of outer joins can be turned on/off by specifying the * swapOuter flag in the constructor. * *

To preserve the order of columns in the output row, the rule adds a * {@link com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.core.Project}. * * @see CoreRules#JOIN_COMMUTE * @see CoreRules#JOIN_COMMUTE_OUTER */ @Value.Enclosing public class JoinCommuteRule extends RelRule implements TransformationRule { /** Creates a JoinCommuteRule. */ protected JoinCommuteRule(Config config) { super(config); } @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public JoinCommuteRule(Class clazz, RelBuilderFactory relBuilderFactory, boolean swapOuter) { this(Config.DEFAULT.withRelBuilderFactory(relBuilderFactory) .as(Config.class) .withOperandFor(clazz) .withSwapOuter(swapOuter)); } @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public JoinCommuteRule(Class clazz, ProjectFactory projectFactory) { this(clazz, RelBuilder.proto(Contexts.of(projectFactory)), false); } @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public JoinCommuteRule(Class clazz, ProjectFactory projectFactory, boolean swapOuter) { this(clazz, RelBuilder.proto(Contexts.of(projectFactory)), swapOuter); } //~ Methods ---------------------------------------------------------------- @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static @Nullable RelNode swap(Join join) { return swap(join, false, RelFactories.LOGICAL_BUILDER.create(join.getCluster(), null)); } @Deprecated // to be removed before 2.0 public static @Nullable RelNode swap(Join join, boolean swapOuterJoins) { return swap(join, swapOuterJoins, RelFactories.LOGICAL_BUILDER.create(join.getCluster(), null)); } /** * Returns a relational expression with the inputs switched round. Does not * modify join. Returns null if the join cannot be swapped (for * example, because it is an outer join). * * @param join join to be swapped * @param swapOuterJoins whether outer joins should be swapped * @param relBuilder Builder for relational expressions * @return swapped join if swapping possible; else null */ public static @Nullable RelNode swap(Join join, boolean swapOuterJoins, RelBuilder relBuilder) { final JoinRelType joinType = join.getJoinType(); if (!swapOuterJoins && joinType != JoinRelType.INNER) { return null; } final RexBuilder rexBuilder = join.getCluster().getRexBuilder(); final RelDataType leftRowType = join.getLeft().getRowType(); final RelDataType rightRowType = join.getRight().getRowType(); final VariableReplacer variableReplacer = new VariableReplacer(rexBuilder, leftRowType, rightRowType); final RexNode oldCondition = join.getCondition(); RexNode condition = variableReplacer.apply(oldCondition); // NOTE jvs 14-Mar-2006: We preserve attribute semiJoinDone after the // swap. This way, we will generate one semijoin for the original // join, and one for the swapped join, and no more. This // doesn't prevent us from seeing any new combinations assuming // that the planner tries the desired order (semi-joins after swaps). Join newJoin = join.copy(join.getTraitSet(), condition, join.getRight(), join.getLeft(), joinType.swap(), join.isSemiJoinDone()); final List exps = RelOptUtil.createSwappedJoinExprs(newJoin, join, true); return relBuilder.push(newJoin) .project(exps, join.getRowType().getFieldNames()) .build(); } @Override public boolean matches(RelOptRuleCall call) { Join join = call.rel(0); // SEMI and ANTI join cannot be swapped. if (!join.getJoinType().projectsRight()) { return false; } // Suppress join with "true" condition (that is, cartesian joins). return config.isAllowAlwaysTrueCondition() || !join.getCondition().isAlwaysTrue(); } @Override public void onMatch(final RelOptRuleCall call) { Join join = call.rel(0); final RelNode swapped = swap(join, config.isSwapOuter(), call.builder()); if (swapped == null) { return; } // The result is either a Project or, if the project is trivial, a // raw Join. final Join newJoin = swapped instanceof Join ? (Join) swapped : (Join) swapped.getInput(0); call.transformTo(swapped); // We have converted join='a join b' into swapped='select // a0,a1,a2,b0,b1 from b join a'. Now register that project='select // b0,b1,a0,a1,a2 from (select a0,a1,a2,b0,b1 from b join a)' is the // same as 'b join a'. If we didn't do this, the swap join rule // would fire on the new join, ad infinitum. final RelBuilder relBuilder = call.builder(); final List exps = RelOptUtil.createSwappedJoinExprs(newJoin, join, false); relBuilder.push(swapped) .project(exps, newJoin.getRowType().getFieldNames()); call.getPlanner().ensureRegistered(relBuilder.build(), newJoin); } //~ Inner Classes ---------------------------------------------------------- /** * Walks over an expression, replacing references to fields of the left and * right inputs. * *

If the field index is less than leftFieldCount, it must be from the * left, and so has rightFieldCount added to it; if the field index is * greater than leftFieldCount, it must be from the right, so we subtract * leftFieldCount from it.

*/ private static class VariableReplacer extends RexShuttle { private final RexBuilder rexBuilder; private final List leftFields; private final List rightFields; VariableReplacer( RexBuilder rexBuilder, RelDataType leftType, RelDataType rightType) { this.rexBuilder = rexBuilder; this.leftFields = leftType.getFieldList(); this.rightFields = rightType.getFieldList(); } @Override public RexNode visitInputRef(RexInputRef inputRef) { int index = inputRef.getIndex(); if (index < leftFields.size()) { // Field came from left side of join. Move it to the right. return rexBuilder.makeInputRef( leftFields.get(index).getType(), rightFields.size() + index); } index -= leftFields.size(); if (index < rightFields.size()) { // Field came from right side of join. Move it to the left. return rexBuilder.makeInputRef( rightFields.get(index).getType(), index); } throw new AssertionError("Bad field offset: index=" + inputRef.getIndex() + ", leftFieldCount=" + leftFields.size() + ", rightFieldCount=" + rightFields.size()); } } /** Rule configuration. */ @Value.Immutable public interface Config extends RelRule.Config { Config DEFAULT = ImmutableJoinCommuteRule.Config.of() .withOperandFor(LogicalJoin.class) .withSwapOuter(false); @Override default JoinCommuteRule toRule() { return new JoinCommuteRule(this); } /** Defines an operand tree for the given classes. */ default Config withOperandFor(Class joinClass) { return withOperandSupplier(b -> b.operand(joinClass) // FIXME Enable this rule for joins with system fields .predicate(j -> j.getLeft().getId() != j.getRight().getId() && j.getSystemFieldList().isEmpty()) .anyInputs()) .as(Config.class); } /** Whether to swap outer joins; default false. */ @Value.Default default boolean isSwapOuter() { return false; } /** Sets {@link #isSwapOuter()}. */ Config withSwapOuter(boolean swapOuter); /** Whether to emit the new join tree if the join condition is {@code TRUE} * (that is, cartesian joins); default true. */ @Value.Default default boolean isAllowAlwaysTrueCondition() { return true; } /** Sets {@link #isAllowAlwaysTrueCondition()}. */ Config withAllowAlwaysTrueCondition(boolean allowAlwaysTrueCondition); } }




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