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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.convert;

import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.plan.RelTraitDef;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.plan.RelTraitSet;
import com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.rel.RelNode;

import com.hazelcast.org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * A relational expression implements the interface Converter to
 * indicate that it converts a physical attribute, or
 * {@link com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.plan.RelTrait trait}, of a relational expression
 * from one value to another.
 *
 * 

Sometimes this conversion is expensive; for example, to convert a * non-distinct to a distinct object stream, we have to clone every object in * the input.

* *

A converter does not change the logical expression being evaluated; after * conversion, the number of rows and the values of those rows will still be the * same. By declaring itself to be a converter, a relational expression is * telling the planner about this equivalence, and the planner groups * expressions which are logically equivalent but have different physical traits * into groups called RelSets. * *

In principle one could devise converters which change multiple traits * simultaneously (say change the sort-order and the physical location of a * relational expression). In which case, the method {@link #getInputTraits()} * would return a {@link com.hazelcast.org.apache.calcite.plan.RelTraitSet}. But for * simplicity, this class only allows one trait to be converted at a * time; all other traits are assumed to be preserved.

*/ public interface Converter extends RelNode { //~ Methods ---------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns the trait of the input relational expression. * * @return input trait */ RelTraitSet getInputTraits(); /** * Returns the definition of trait which this converter works on. * *

The input relational expression (matched by the rule) must possess * this trait and have the value given by {@link #getInputTraits()}, and the * traits of the output of this converter given by {@link #getTraitSet()} will * have one trait altered and the other orthogonal traits will be the same. * * @return trait which this converter modifies */ @Nullable RelTraitDef getTraitDef(); /** * Returns the sole input relational expression. * * @return child relational expression */ RelNode getInput(); }





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