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/*
 * Janino - An embedded Java[TM] compiler
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2010 Arno Unkrig. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
 * following conditions are met:
 *
 *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
 *       following disclaimer.
 *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
 *       following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *    3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
 *       products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package com.hazelcast.org.codehaus.commons.compiler;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;

import com.hazelcast.org.codehaus.commons.compiler.lang.ClassLoaders;
import com.hazelcast.org.codehaus.commons.nullanalysis.Nullable;

/**
 * Parses a class body and returns it as a {@link Class} object ready for use with
 * java.lang.reflect.
 * 

* Example: *

*
 *   import java.util.*;
 *
 *   static private int a = 1;
 *   private int b = 2;
 *
 *   public void func(int c, int d) {
 *       return func2(c, d);
 *   }
 *
 *   private static void func2(int e, int f) {
 *       return e * f;
 *   }
 * 
*

* To set up an {@link IClassBodyEvaluator} object, proceed as follows: *

*
    *
  1. Create an {@link IClassBodyEvaluator}-implementing class.
  2. *
  3. Configure the {@link IClassBodyEvaluator} by calling any of the following methods:
  4. *
      *
    • {@link #setDefaultImports(String[])}
    • *
    • {@link #setClassName(String)}
    • *
    • {@link #setExtendedClass(Class)}
    • *
    • {@link #setImplementedInterfaces(Class[])}
    • *
    • {@link #setParentClassLoader(ClassLoader)}
    • *
    *
  5. * Call any of the {@link ICookable#cook(String, java.io.Reader)} methods to scan, parse, compile and load the * class body into the JVM. *
  6. *
*

* To compile a class body and immediately instantiate an object, the {@link #createInstance(Reader)} methods can be * used. *

*

* The generated class may optionally extend/implement a given type; the returned instance can safely be type-cast * to that {@code baseType}. *

*

* Example: *

*
 * public interface Foo {
 *     int bar(int a, int b);
 * }
 * ...
 * {@link IClassBodyEvaluator} cbe = {@link CompilerFactoryFactory}.{@link
 * CompilerFactoryFactory#getDefaultCompilerFactory() getDefaultCompilerFactory}(). {@link
 * ICompilerFactory#newClassBodyEvaluator() newClassBodyEvaluator}();
 * Foo f = (Foo) ClassBodyEvaluator.createFastClassBodyEvaluator(
 *     new Scanner(null, new StringReader("public int bar(int a, int b) { return a + b; }")),
 *     Foo.class,                  // Base type to extend/implement
 *     (ClassLoader) null          // Use current thread's context class loader
 * );
 * System.out.println("1 + 2 = " + f.bar(1, 2));
 * 
*/ public interface IClassBodyEvaluator extends ICookable { /** * Default name for the generated class. */ String DEFAULT_CLASS_NAME = "SC"; /** * The "parent class loader" is used to load referenced classes. Useful values are: * * * * * * * * * *
{@code System.getSystemClassLoader()}The running JVM's class path
{@code Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()} or {@code null}The class loader effective for the invoking thread
{@link ClassLoaders#BOOTCLASSPATH_CLASS_LOADER}The running JVM's boot class path
*

* The parent class loader defaults to the current thread's context class loader. *

*/ void setParentClassLoader(@Nullable ClassLoader parentClassLoader); /** * Determines what kind of debugging information is included in the generates classes. The default is typically * "{@code -g:none}". */ void setDebuggingInformation(boolean debugSource, boolean debugLines, boolean debugVars); /** * By default, {@link CompileException}s are thrown on compile errors, but an application my install its own * {@link ErrorHandler}. *

* Be aware that a single problem during compilation often causes a bunch of compile errors, so a good {@link * ErrorHandler} counts errors and throws a {@link CompileException} when a limit is reached. *

*

* If the given {@link ErrorHandler} throws {@link CompileException}s, then the compilation is terminated and * the exception is propagated. *

*

* If the given {@link ErrorHandler} does not throw {@link CompileException}s, then the compiler may or may not * continue compilation, but must eventually throw a {@link CompileException}. *

*

* In other words: The {@link ErrorHandler} may throw a {@link CompileException} or not, but the compiler must * definitely throw a {@link CompileException} if one or more compile errors have occurred. *

* * @param compileErrorHandler {@code null} to restore the default behavior (throwing a {@link CompileException} */ void setCompileErrorHandler(@Nullable ErrorHandler compileErrorHandler); /** * By default, warnings are discarded, but an application my install a custom {@link WarningHandler}. * * @param warningHandler {@code null} to indicate that no warnings be issued */ void setWarningHandler(@Nullable WarningHandler warningHandler); /** * "Default imports" add to the system import "java.lang", i.e. the evaluator may refer to classes imported by * default imports without having to explicitly declare IMPORT statements. *

* Notice that JDK 5 "static imports" are also supported, as shown here: *

*
     *     sc.setDefaultImports(
     *         "java.util.Map",                          // Single type import
     *         "java.io.*",                              // Type-import-on-demand
     *         "static java.util.Collections.EMPTY_MAP", // Single static import
     *         "static java.util.Collections.*",         // Static-import-on-demand
     *     );
*/ void setDefaultImports(String... defaultImports); /** * @return The default imports that were previously configured with {@link #setDefaultImports(String...)} */ String[] getDefaultImports(); /** * Sets the name of the generated class. Defaults to {@link #DEFAULT_CLASS_NAME}. In most cases, there is no need * to set this name, because the generated class is loaded into its own {@link java.lang.ClassLoader} where its * name cannot collide with classes generated by other evaluators. *

* One reason to use this function is to have a class name in a non-default package, which can be relevant when * types and members with DEFAULT accessibility are accessed. *

*/ void setClassName(String className); /** * Sets a particular superclass that the generated class will extend. If extendedClass is {@code * null}, the generated class will extend {@link Object}. *

* The usual reason to set a base class for an evaluator is that the generated class can directly access the * superclass's (non-private) members. *

*/ void setExtendedClass(@Nullable Class extendedClass); /** * @deprecated Use {@link #setExtendedClass(Class)} instead */ @Deprecated void setExtendedType(@Nullable Class extendedClass); /** * Sets a particular set of interfaces that the generated class will implement. */ void setImplementedInterfaces(Class[] implementedInterfaces); /** * @deprecated Use {@link #setImplementedInterfaces(Class[])} instead */ @Deprecated void setImplementedTypes(Class[] implementedInterfaces); /** * @return The generated {@link Class} * @throws IllegalStateException This {@link IClassBodyEvaluator} is not yet cooked */ Class getClazz(); /** * Scans, parses and compiles a class body from the tokens delivered by the the given {@link Reader}, then creates * and returns an instance of that class. * * @param reader Source of class body tokens * @return An object that extends the {@code extendedType} and implements the given * {@code implementedTypes} */ Object createInstance(Reader reader) throws CompileException, IOException; }




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