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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.rex;

import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.avatica.util.DateTimeUtils;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.avatica.util.TimeUnit;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.avatica.util.TimeUnitRange;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.rel.metadata.NullSentinel;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.runtime.SqlFunctions;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlKind;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.sql.type.SqlTypeName;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.util.DateString;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.util.NlsString;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.util.RangeSets;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.util.Sarg;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.util.TimeString;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.util.TimestampString;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.apache.calcite.util.Util;

import com.hazelcast.shaded.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.hazelcast.shaded.com.google.common.collect.RangeSet;

import com.hazelcast.shaded.org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.function.IntPredicate;

/**
 * Evaluates {@link RexNode} expressions.
 *
 * 

Caveats: *

    *
  • It uses interpretation, so it is not very efficient. *
  • It is intended for testing, so does not cover very many functions and * operators. (Feel free to contribute more!) *
  • It is not well tested. *
*/ public class RexInterpreter implements RexVisitor { private static final NullSentinel N = NullSentinel.INSTANCE; public static final EnumSet SUPPORTED_SQL_KIND = EnumSet.of(SqlKind.IS_NOT_DISTINCT_FROM, SqlKind.EQUALS, SqlKind.IS_DISTINCT_FROM, SqlKind.NOT_EQUALS, SqlKind.GREATER_THAN, SqlKind.GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL, SqlKind.LESS_THAN, SqlKind.LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL, SqlKind.AND, SqlKind.OR, SqlKind.NOT, SqlKind.CASE, SqlKind.IS_TRUE, SqlKind.IS_NOT_TRUE, SqlKind.IS_FALSE, SqlKind.IS_NOT_FALSE, SqlKind.PLUS_PREFIX, SqlKind.MINUS_PREFIX, SqlKind.PLUS, SqlKind.MINUS, SqlKind.TIMES, SqlKind.DIVIDE, SqlKind.COALESCE, SqlKind.CEIL, SqlKind.FLOOR, SqlKind.EXTRACT); private final Map environment; /** Creates an interpreter. * * @param environment Values of certain expressions (usually * {@link RexInputRef}s) */ private RexInterpreter(Map environment) { this.environment = ImmutableMap.copyOf(environment); } /** Evaluates an expression in an environment. */ public static @Nullable Comparable evaluate(RexNode e, Map map) { final Comparable v = e.accept(new RexInterpreter(map)); if (false) { System.out.println("evaluate " + e + " on " + map + " returns " + v); } return v; } private static IllegalArgumentException unbound(RexNode e) { return new IllegalArgumentException("unbound: " + e); } private Comparable getOrUnbound(RexNode e) { final Comparable comparable = environment.get(e); if (comparable != null) { return comparable; } throw unbound(e); } @Override public Comparable visitInputRef(RexInputRef inputRef) { return getOrUnbound(inputRef); } @Override public Comparable visitLocalRef(RexLocalRef localRef) { throw unbound(localRef); } @Override public Comparable visitLiteral(RexLiteral literal) { return Util.first(literal.getValue4(), N); } @Override public Comparable visitOver(RexOver over) { throw unbound(over); } @Override public Comparable visitCorrelVariable(RexCorrelVariable correlVariable) { return getOrUnbound(correlVariable); } @Override public Comparable visitDynamicParam(RexDynamicParam dynamicParam) { return getOrUnbound(dynamicParam); } @Override public Comparable visitRangeRef(RexRangeRef rangeRef) { throw unbound(rangeRef); } @Override public Comparable visitFieldAccess(RexFieldAccess fieldAccess) { return getOrUnbound(fieldAccess); } @Override public Comparable visitSubQuery(RexSubQuery subQuery) { throw unbound(subQuery); } @Override public Comparable visitTableInputRef(RexTableInputRef fieldRef) { throw unbound(fieldRef); } @Override public Comparable visitPatternFieldRef(RexPatternFieldRef fieldRef) { throw unbound(fieldRef); } @Override public Comparable visitCall(RexCall call) { final List values = visitList(call.operands); switch (call.getKind()) { case IS_NOT_DISTINCT_FROM: if (containsNull(values)) { return values.get(0).equals(values.get(1)); } // falls through EQUALS case EQUALS: return compare(values, c -> c == 0); case IS_DISTINCT_FROM: if (containsNull(values)) { return !values.get(0).equals(values.get(1)); } // falls through NOT_EQUALS case NOT_EQUALS: return compare(values, c -> c != 0); case GREATER_THAN: return compare(values, c -> c > 0); case GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL: return compare(values, c -> c >= 0); case LESS_THAN: return compare(values, c -> c < 0); case LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL: return compare(values, c -> c <= 0); case AND: return values.stream().map(Truthy::of).min(Comparator.naturalOrder()) .get().toComparable(); case OR: return values.stream().map(Truthy::of).max(Comparator.naturalOrder()) .get().toComparable(); case NOT: return not(values.get(0)); case CASE: return case_(values); case IS_TRUE: return values.get(0).equals(true); case IS_NOT_TRUE: return !values.get(0).equals(true); case IS_NULL: return values.get(0).equals(N); case IS_NOT_NULL: return !values.get(0).equals(N); case IS_FALSE: return values.get(0).equals(false); case IS_NOT_FALSE: return !values.get(0).equals(false); case PLUS_PREFIX: return values.get(0); case MINUS_PREFIX: return containsNull(values) ? N : number(values.get(0)).negate(); case PLUS: return containsNull(values) ? N : number(values.get(0)).add(number(values.get(1))); case MINUS: return containsNull(values) ? N : number(values.get(0)).subtract(number(values.get(1))); case TIMES: return containsNull(values) ? N : number(values.get(0)).multiply(number(values.get(1))); case DIVIDE: return containsNull(values) ? N : number(values.get(0)).divide(number(values.get(1))); case CAST: return cast(values); case COALESCE: return coalesce(values); case CEIL: case FLOOR: return ceil(call, values); case EXTRACT: return extract(values); case LIKE: return like(values); case SIMILAR: return similar(values); case SEARCH: return search(call.operands.get(1).getType().getSqlTypeName(), values); default: throw unbound(call); } } private static Comparable extract(List values) { final Comparable v = values.get(1); if (v == N) { return N; } final TimeUnitRange timeUnitRange = (TimeUnitRange) values.get(0); final int v2; if (v instanceof Long) { // TIMESTAMP v2 = (int) (((Long) v) / TimeUnit.DAY.multiplier.longValue()); } else { // DATE v2 = (Integer) v; } return DateTimeUtils.unixDateExtract(timeUnitRange, v2); } private static Comparable like(List values) { if (containsNull(values)) { return N; } final NlsString value = (NlsString) values.get(0); final NlsString pattern = (NlsString) values.get(1); switch (values.size()) { case 2: return SqlFunctions.like(value.getValue(), pattern.getValue()); case 3: final NlsString escape = (NlsString) values.get(2); return SqlFunctions.like(value.getValue(), pattern.getValue(), escape.getValue()); default: throw new AssertionError(); } } private static Comparable similar(List values) { if (containsNull(values)) { return N; } final NlsString value = (NlsString) values.get(0); final NlsString pattern = (NlsString) values.get(1); switch (values.size()) { case 2: return SqlFunctions.similar(value.getValue(), pattern.getValue()); case 3: final NlsString escape = (NlsString) values.get(2); return SqlFunctions.similar(value.getValue(), pattern.getValue(), escape.getValue()); default: throw new AssertionError(); } } @SuppressWarnings({"BetaApi", "rawtypes", "unchecked", "UnstableApiUsage"}) private static Comparable search(SqlTypeName typeName, List values) { final Comparable value = values.get(0); final Sarg sarg = (Sarg) values.get(1); if (value == N) { switch (sarg.nullAs) { case FALSE: return false; case TRUE: return true; default: return N; } } return translate(sarg.rangeSet, typeName).contains(value); } /** Translates the values in a RangeSet from literal format to runtime format. * For example the DATE SQL type uses DateString for literals and Integer at * runtime. */ @SuppressWarnings({"BetaApi", "rawtypes", "unchecked", "UnstableApiUsage"}) private static RangeSet translate(RangeSet rangeSet, SqlTypeName typeName) { switch (typeName) { case DATE: return RangeSets.copy(rangeSet, DateString::getDaysSinceEpoch); case TIME: return RangeSets.copy(rangeSet, TimeString::getMillisOfDay); case TIMESTAMP: return RangeSets.copy(rangeSet, TimestampString::getMillisSinceEpoch); default: return rangeSet; } } private static Comparable coalesce(List values) { for (Comparable value : values) { if (value != N) { return value; } } return N; } private static Comparable ceil(RexCall call, List values) { if (values.get(0) == N) { return N; } final Long v = (Long) values.get(0); final TimeUnitRange unit = (TimeUnitRange) values.get(1); switch (unit) { case YEAR: case MONTH: switch (call.getKind()) { case FLOOR: return DateTimeUtils.unixTimestampFloor(unit, v); default: return DateTimeUtils.unixTimestampCeil(unit, v); } default: break; } final TimeUnitRange subUnit = subUnit(unit); for (long v2 = v;;) { final int e = DateTimeUtils.unixTimestampExtract(subUnit, v2); if (e == 0) { return v2; } v2 -= unit.startUnit.multiplier.longValue(); } } private static TimeUnitRange subUnit(TimeUnitRange unit) { switch (unit) { case QUARTER: return TimeUnitRange.MONTH; default: return TimeUnitRange.DAY; } } private static Comparable cast(List values) { if (values.get(0) == N) { return N; } return values.get(0); } private static Comparable not(Comparable value) { if (value.equals(true)) { return false; } else if (value.equals(false)) { return true; } else { return N; } } private static Comparable case_(List values) { final int size; final Comparable elseValue; if (values.size() % 2 == 0) { size = values.size(); elseValue = N; } else { size = values.size() - 1; elseValue = Util.last(values); } for (int i = 0; i < size; i += 2) { if (values.get(i).equals(true)) { return values.get(i + 1); } } return elseValue; } private static BigDecimal number(Comparable comparable) { return comparable instanceof BigDecimal ? (BigDecimal) comparable : comparable instanceof BigInteger ? new BigDecimal((BigInteger) comparable) : comparable instanceof Long || comparable instanceof Integer || comparable instanceof Short ? new BigDecimal(((Number) comparable).longValue()) : new BigDecimal(((Number) comparable).doubleValue()); } private static Comparable compare(List values, IntPredicate p) { if (containsNull(values)) { return N; } Comparable v0 = values.get(0); Comparable v1 = values.get(1); if (v0 instanceof Number && v1 instanceof NlsString) { try { v1 = new BigDecimal(((NlsString) v1).getValue()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return false; } } if (v1 instanceof Number && v0 instanceof NlsString) { try { v0 = new BigDecimal(((NlsString) v0).getValue()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return false; } } if (v0 instanceof Number) { v0 = number(v0); } if (v1 instanceof Number) { v1 = number(v1); } //noinspection unchecked final int c = v0.compareTo(v1); return p.test(c); } private static boolean containsNull(List values) { for (Comparable value : values) { if (value == N) { return true; } } return false; } /** An enum that wraps boolean and unknown values and makes them * comparable. */ enum Truthy { // Order is important; AND returns the min, OR returns the max FALSE, UNKNOWN, TRUE; static Truthy of(Comparable c) { return c.equals(true) ? TRUE : c.equals(false) ? FALSE : UNKNOWN; } Comparable toComparable() { switch (this) { case TRUE: return true; case FALSE: return false; case UNKNOWN: return N; default: throw new AssertionError(); } } } }




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