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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Hedera Hashgraph, LLC
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.hedera.node.app.spi.workflows;

import com.hedera.hapi.node.base.AccountID;
import com.hedera.hapi.node.base.ContractID;
import com.hedera.hapi.node.base.Key;
import com.hedera.hapi.node.base.ResponseCodeEnum;
import com.hedera.hapi.node.base.TransactionID;
import com.hedera.hapi.node.state.token.Account;
import com.hedera.hapi.node.transaction.TransactionBody;
import com.hedera.pbj.runtime.io.buffer.Bytes;
import com.swirlds.config.api.Configuration;
import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.NonNull;
import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.Nullable;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Represents the context of a single {@code preHandle()}-call.
 *
 * 

During pre-handle, each transaction handler needs access to the transaction body data (i.e. the "operation" * being performed, colloquially also called the "transaction" and "transaction body" although both are more * or less technically incorrect). The actual {@link TransactionBody} can be accessed from this context. The body * contains the operation, the transaction ID, the originating node, and other information. * *

The main responsibility for a transaction handler during pre-handle is to semantically validate the operation * and to gather all required keys. The handler, when created, is preloaded with the correct payer key (which is * almost always the same as the transaction body's {@link TransactionID}, except in the case of a scheduled * transaction). {@link TransactionHandler}s must add any additional required signing keys. Several convenience * methods have been created for this purpose. * *

{@link #requireKey(Key)} is used to add a required non-payer signing key (remember, the payer signing * key was added when the context was created). Some basic validation is performed (the key cannot be null or empty). */ @SuppressWarnings("UnusedReturnValue") public interface PreHandleContext extends TransactionKeys { /** * Gets the {@link TransactionBody} * * @return the {@link TransactionBody} in this context */ @NonNull TransactionBody body(); /** * Gets the payer {@link AccountID}. * * @return the {@link AccountID} of the payer in this context */ @NonNull AccountID payer(); /** * Returns the current {@link Configuration}. * * @return the {@link Configuration} */ @NonNull Configuration configuration(); /** * Returns true if the transaction associated with this context was created by the user, false if the transaction * was created by another transaction, or by the system. * * @return {@code true} this transaction was created by a user, {@code false} if it was a system or child * transaction. */ boolean isUserTransaction(); /** * Returns the opposite of {@link #isUserTransaction()}. A transaction is either a user transaction, or a * synthetic transaction, but not both. * * @return {@code false} this transaction was created by a user, {@code true} if it was a system or child * transaction. */ default boolean isSyntheticTransaction() { return !isUserTransaction(); } /** * Create a new store given the store's interface. This gives read-only access to the store. * * @param storeInterface The store interface to find and create a store for * @param Interface class for a Store * @return An implementation of store interface provided, or null if the store * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the storeInterface class provided is unknown to the app * @throws NullPointerException if {@code storeInterface} is {@code null} */ @NonNull C createStore(@NonNull final Class storeInterface); /** * Adds the given key to required non-payer keys. If the key is the same as the payer key, or if the key has * already been added, then the call is a no-op. The key must not be null. * * @param key key to be added * @return {@code this} object * @throws NullPointerException if the key is null * @throws PreCheckException if the key is not accepted */ @NonNull PreHandleContext requireKey(@NonNull final Key key) throws PreCheckException; /** * Adds the given key to optional non-payer keys. * If the key is invalid, is the same as the payer key, or if the key has already been added, then the call * is a no-op. The key must not be null. * * @param key key to be added * @return {@code this} object * @throws NullPointerException if the key is null * @throws PreCheckException if the key is not accepted */ @NonNull PreHandleContext optionalKey(@NonNull final Key key) throws PreCheckException; /** * Adds the given set of keys to optional non-payer keys. * If any key is invalid, is the same as the payer key, or if any key has already been added, then the call * ignores that key. The set of keys must not be null, but may be empty. * * @param keys the set of keys to be added * @return {@code this} object * @throws NullPointerException if the set of keys is null * @throws PreCheckException if the key is not accepted */ @NonNull PreHandleContext optionalKeys(@NonNull final Set keys) throws PreCheckException; /** * Adds the given hollow account to the optional signing set. * If the account has already been added, then the call is a no-op. The account must not be null. * During signature verification, the app will verify if the transaction was signed by an ECDSA(secp256k1) * key corresponding to the given account's alias. If the verification fails, however, that optional * hollow account will be skipped, rather than failing the overall signature verification. * If the account provided here is not a hollow account, an exception will be thrown. * * @param hollowAccount the EVM address alias * @return {@code this} object * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the account is not a hollow account */ @NonNull PreHandleContext optionalSignatureForHollowAccount(@NonNull final Account hollowAccount); /** * Adds the given key to required non-payer keys. If the key is the same as the payer key, or if the key has * already been added, then the call is a no-op. The key must not be null and not empty, otherwise a * PreCheckException is thrown with the given {@code responseCode}. * * @param key key to be added * @param responseCode the response code to be used in case the key is null or empty * @return {@code this} object * @throws PreCheckException if the key is null or empty */ @NonNull PreHandleContext requireKeyOrThrow(@Nullable final Key key, @NonNull final ResponseCodeEnum responseCode) throws PreCheckException; /** * Adds the admin key of the account addressed by the given {@code accountID} to the required non-payer keys. If * the key is the same as the payer key, or if the key has already been added, then the call is a no-op. The * {@link AccountID} must not be null, and must refer to an actual account. The admin key on that account must not * be null or empty. If any of these conditions are not met, a PreCheckException is thrown with the given * {@code responseCode}. * * @param accountID The ID of the account whose key is to be added * @param responseCode the response code to be used in case the key is null or empty * @return {@code this} object * @throws PreCheckException if the key is null or empty or the account is null or the * account does not exist. */ @NonNull PreHandleContext requireAliasedKeyOrThrow( @Nullable final AccountID accountID, @NonNull final ResponseCodeEnum responseCode) throws PreCheckException; /** * Adds the admin key of the account addressed by the given {@code accountID} to the required non-payer keys. If * the key is the same as the payer key, or if the key has already been added, then the call is a no-op. The * {@link AccountID} must not be null, and must refer to an actual account. The admin key on that account must not * be null or empty. If any of these conditions are not met, a PreCheckException is thrown with the given * {@code responseCode}. * * @param accountID The ID of the account whose key is to be added * @param responseCode the response code to be used in case the key is null or empty * @return {@code this} object * @throws PreCheckException if the key is null or empty or the account is null or the * account does not exist. */ @NonNull PreHandleContext requireKeyOrThrow( @Nullable final AccountID accountID, @NonNull final ResponseCodeEnum responseCode) throws PreCheckException; /** * The same as {@link #requireKeyOrThrow(AccountID, ResponseCodeEnum)} but for a {@link ContractID}. * * @param accountID The ID of the contract account whose key is to be added * @param responseCode the response code to be used in case the key is null or empty * @return {@code this} object * @throws PreCheckException if the key is null or empty or the account is null or the * contract account does not exist or the account is not a contract account. */ @NonNull PreHandleContext requireKeyOrThrow( @Nullable final ContractID accountID, @NonNull final ResponseCodeEnum responseCode) throws PreCheckException; /** * Adds the admin key of the account addressed by the given {@code accountID} to the required non-payer keys if * the {@link AccountID} is not null and if the account has `receiverSigRequired` set to true. If the account * does not exist, or `receiverSigRequired` is true but the key is null or empty, then a * {@link PreCheckException} will be thrown with the supplied {@code responseCode}. * * @param accountID The ID of the account whose key is to be added * @param responseCode the response code to be used if a {@link PreCheckException} is thrown * @throws PreCheckException if the account does not exist or the account has `receiverSigRequired` but a null or * empty key. */ @NonNull PreHandleContext requireKeyIfReceiverSigRequired( @Nullable final AccountID accountID, @NonNull final ResponseCodeEnum responseCode) throws PreCheckException; /** * The same as {@link #requireKeyIfReceiverSigRequired(AccountID, ResponseCodeEnum)} but for a {@link ContractID}. * * @param contractID The ID of the contract account whose key is to be added * @param responseCode the response code to be used if a {@link PreCheckException} is thrown * @throws PreCheckException if the account does not exist or the account has `receiverSigRequired` but a null or * empty key, or the account exists but is not a contract account. */ @NonNull PreHandleContext requireKeyIfReceiverSigRequired( @Nullable final ContractID contractID, @NonNull final ResponseCodeEnum responseCode) throws PreCheckException; /** * Adds the given hollow account to the required signing set. If the account has already been added, then * the call is a no-op. The account must not be null. During signature verification, the app will verify that the * transaction was signed by an ECDSA(secp256k1) key corresponding to the given account's alias. If the account * is not a hollow account, an exception will be thrown, * * @param hollowAccount the EVM address alias * @return {@code this} object * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the account is not a hollow account */ @NonNull PreHandleContext requireSignatureForHollowAccount(@NonNull final Account hollowAccount); /** * Adds the given hollow account to the required signing set. If the account has already been added, then * the call is a no-op. The account must not be null. During signature verification, the app will verify that the * transaction was signed by an ECDSA(secp256k1) key corresponding to the given account's alias. * * @param hollowAccountAlias the EVM address alias * @return {@code this} object * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the account is not a hollow account */ @NonNull PreHandleContext requireSignatureForHollowAccountCreation(@NonNull final Bytes hollowAccountAlias); /** * Returns all (required and optional) keys of a nested transaction. * * @param nestedTxn the {@link TransactionBody} which keys are needed * @param payerForNested the payer for the nested transaction * @return the set of keys * @throws PreCheckException If there is a problem with the nested transaction */ @NonNull TransactionKeys allKeysForTransaction(@NonNull TransactionBody nestedTxn, @NonNull AccountID payerForNested) throws PreCheckException; /** * Creates a new {@link PreHandleContext} for a nested transaction. The nested transaction will be set on * this context as the "inner context". There can only be one such at a time. The inner context is returned * for convenience. * * @param nestedTxn the nested transaction * @param payerForNested the payer for the nested transaction * @return the inner context * @throws PreCheckException If the payer is not valid * @deprecated Use {@link #allKeysForTransaction(TransactionBody, AccountID)} instead. */ @Deprecated(forRemoval = true) @NonNull PreHandleContext createNestedContext( @NonNull final TransactionBody nestedTxn, @NonNull final AccountID payerForNested) throws PreCheckException; /** * Gets the inner context, if any. * * @return The inner context. * @deprecated Use {@link #allKeysForTransaction(TransactionBody, AccountID)} instead. */ @Deprecated(forRemoval = true) @Nullable PreHandleContext innerContext(); }





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