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Java implementation of the Ethereum protocol adapted to use for Hedera Smart Contract Service
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/*
 * Copyright (c) [2016] [  ]
 * This file is part of the ethereumJ library.
 *
 * The ethereumJ library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * The ethereumJ library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with the ethereumJ library. If not, see .
 */
package org.ethereum.config;

import org.ethereum.net.eth.EthVersion;
import org.ethereum.net.shh.ShhHandler;
import org.ethereum.net.swarm.bzz.BzzHandler;
import org.ethereum.util.BuildInfo;
import org.ethereum.util.FileUtil;
import org.ethereum.util.Utils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanPostProcessor;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * Created by Anton Nashatyrev on 13.05.2016.
 */
class Initializer implements BeanPostProcessor {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger("general");

    // Util to ensure database directory is compatible with code
    private DatabaseVersionHandler databaseVersionHandler = new DatabaseVersionHandler();

    /**
     * Method to be called right after the config is instantiated.
     * Effectively is called before any other bean is initialized
     */
    private void initConfig(SystemProperties config) {
        logger.info("Running {},  core version: {}-{}", config.genesisInfo(), config.projectVersion(), config.projectVersionModifier());
        BuildInfo.printInfo();

        databaseVersionHandler.process(config);

        if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
            StringBuilder versions = new StringBuilder();
            for (EthVersion v : EthVersion.supported()) {
                versions.append(v.getCode()).append(", ");
            }
            versions.delete(versions.length() - 2, versions.length());
            logger.info("capability eth version: [{}]", versions);
        }
        logger.info("capability shh version: [{}]", ShhHandler.VERSION);
        logger.info("capability bzz version: [{}]", BzzHandler.VERSION);

        // forcing loading blockchain config
        config.getBlockchainConfig();
        logger.info("Blockchain config {}", config.getBlockchainConfig().toString());

        // forcing loading genesis to fail fast in case of error
        config.getGenesis();

        // forcing reading private key or generating it in database directory
        config.nodeId();
    }

    @Override
    public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
        if (bean instanceof SystemProperties) {
            initConfig((SystemProperties) bean);
        }
        return bean;
    }

    @Override
    public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
        return bean;
    }

    /**
     * We need to persist the DB version, so after core upgrade we can either reset older incompatible db
     * or make a warning and let the user reset DB manually.
     * Database version is stored in ${database}/version.properties
     * Logic will assume that database has version 1 if file with version is absent.
     */
    public static class DatabaseVersionHandler {

        public enum Behavior {
            EXIT, RESET, IGNORE
        }

        public void process(SystemProperties config) {

            if (config.getKeyValueDataSource().equals("leveldb"))
                Utils.showWarn(
                        "Deprecated database engine detected",
                        "'leveldb' support will be removed in one of the next releases",
                        "thus it is strongly recommended to stick with 'rocksdb' instead"
                );

            if (config.databaseReset() && config.databaseResetBlock() == 0){
                FileUtil.recursiveDelete(config.databaseDir());
                putDatabaseVersion(config, config.databaseVersion());
                logger.info("Database reset done");
                System.out.println("Database reset done");
            }

            final File versionFile = getDatabaseVersionFile(config);
            final Behavior behavior = Behavior.valueOf(
                    config.getProperty("database.incompatibleDatabaseBehavior", Behavior.EXIT.toString()).toUpperCase());


            // Detect database version
            final Integer expectedVersion = config.databaseVersion();
            if (isDatabaseDirectoryExists(config)) {
                final Integer actualVersionRaw = getDatabaseVersion(versionFile);
                final boolean isVersionFileNotFound = actualVersionRaw.equals(-1);
                final Integer actualVersion = isVersionFileNotFound ? 1 : actualVersionRaw;

                if (actualVersionRaw.equals(-1)) {
                    putDatabaseVersion(config, actualVersion);
                }

                if (actualVersion.equals(expectedVersion) || (isVersionFileNotFound && expectedVersion.equals(1))) {
                    logger.info("Database directory location: '{}', version: {}", config.databaseDir(), actualVersion);
                } else {
                    logger.warn("Detected incompatible database version. Detected:{}, required:{}", actualVersion, expectedVersion);
                    if (behavior == Behavior.EXIT) {
                        Utils.showErrorAndExit(
                                "Incompatible database version " + actualVersion,
                                "Please remove database directory manually or set `database.incompatibleDatabaseBehavior` to `RESET`",
                                "Database directory location is " + config.databaseDir()
                        );
                    } else if (behavior == Behavior.RESET) {
                        boolean res = FileUtil.recursiveDelete(config.databaseDir());
                        if (!res) {
                            throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't delete database dir: " + config.databaseDir());
                        }
                        putDatabaseVersion(config, config.databaseVersion());
                        logger.warn("Auto reset database directory according to flag");
                    } else {
                        // IGNORE
                        logger.info("Continue working according to flag");
                    }
                }
            } else {
                putDatabaseVersion(config, config.databaseVersion());
                logger.info("Created database version file");
            }
        }

        public boolean isDatabaseDirectoryExists(SystemProperties config) {
            final File databaseFile = new File(config.databaseDir());
            return databaseFile.exists() && databaseFile.isDirectory() && databaseFile.list().length > 0;
        }

        /**
         * @return database version stored in specific location in database dir
         *         or -1 if can't detect version due to error
         */
        public Integer getDatabaseVersion(File file) {
            if (!file.exists()) {
                return -1;
            }

            try (Reader reader = new FileReader(file)) {
                Properties prop = new Properties();
                prop.load(reader);
                return Integer.valueOf(prop.getProperty("databaseVersion"));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                logger.error("Problem reading current database version.", e);
                return -1;
            }
        }

        public void putDatabaseVersion(SystemProperties config, Integer version) {
            final File versionFile = getDatabaseVersionFile(config);
            versionFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
            try (Writer writer = new FileWriter(versionFile)) {
                Properties prop = new Properties();
                prop.setProperty("databaseVersion", version.toString());
                prop.store(writer, "Generated database version");
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new Error("Problem writing current database version ", e);
            }
        }

        private File getDatabaseVersionFile(SystemProperties config) {
            return new File(config.databaseDir() + "/version.properties");
        }
    }
}