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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Philip Helger (www.helger.com)
* philip[at]helger[dot]com
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.helger.commons.collection.impl;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.ObjIntConsumer;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import javax.annotation.Nonnegative;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import com.helger.commons.collection.CollectionHelper;
import com.helger.commons.collection.IteratorHelper;
import com.helger.commons.functional.IThrowingConsumer;
import com.helger.commons.state.EContinue;
/**
* Extended version of {@link Iterable} with some additional default methods.
*
* @author Philip Helger
* @param
* The data type to iterate
*/
public interface ICommonsIterable extends Iterable
{
/**
* Special forEach that takes an {@link ObjIntConsumer} which is provided the
* value AND the index.
*
* @param aConsumer
* The consumer to use. May not be null.
*/
default void forEachByIndex (@Nonnull final ObjIntConsumer aConsumer)
{
int nIndex = 0;
for (final ELEMENTTYPE aItem : this)
{
aConsumer.accept (aItem, nIndex);
++nIndex;
}
}
/**
* A special version of {@link #forEach(Consumer)} that can break iteration if
* a certain requirement is fulfilled.
*
* @param aConsumer
* The consumer to be invoked. May not be null.
* @return {@link EContinue#BREAK} if iteration was stopped,
* {@link EContinue#CONTINUE} otherwise.
*/
@Nonnull
default EContinue forEachBreakable (@Nonnull final Function aConsumer)
{
Objects.requireNonNull (aConsumer);
for (final ELEMENTTYPE aElement : this)
if (aConsumer.apply (aElement).isBreak ())
return EContinue.BREAK;
return EContinue.CONTINUE;
}
/**
* A special version of {@link #forEach(Consumer)} where a consumer can throw
* an exception.
*
* @param aConsumer
* The consumer to be invoked. May not be null.
* @throws EXTYPE
* If one of the consumer throws this exception
* @param
* the type of Exception to be thrown
* @since 10.0.0
*/
default void forEachThrowing (@Nonnull final IThrowingConsumer aConsumer) throws EXTYPE
{
for (final ELEMENTTYPE aCallback : this)
aConsumer.accept (aCallback);
}
/**
* Find all elements matching the supplied filter and invoke the provided
* consumer for each matching element.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @param aConsumer
* The consumer to be invoked for all matching elements. May not be
* null.
*/
default void findAll (@Nullable final Predicate aFilter, @Nonnull final Consumer aConsumer)
{
CollectionHelper.findAll (this, aFilter, aConsumer);
}
/**
* Convert all elements using the provided function and invoke the provided
* consumer for all mapped elements.
*
* @param aMapper
* The mapping function to be executed for all elements. May not be
* null.
* @param aConsumer
* The consumer to be invoked for all mapped elements. May not be
* null.
* @param
* The destination type to be mapped to
*/
default void findAllMapped (@Nonnull final Function aMapper,
@Nonnull final Consumer aConsumer)
{
CollectionHelper.findAllMapped (this, aMapper, aConsumer);
}
/**
* Find all elements matching the provided filter, convert the matching
* elements using the provided function and invoke the provided consumer for
* all mapped elements.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @param aMapper
* The mapping function to be executed for all matching elements. May
* not be null.
* @param aConsumer
* The consumer to be invoked for all matching mapped elements. May not
* be null.
* @param
* The destination type to be mapped to
*/
default void findAllMapped (@Nullable final Predicate aFilter,
@Nonnull final Function aMapper,
@Nonnull final Consumer aConsumer)
{
CollectionHelper.findAllMapped (this, aFilter, aMapper, aConsumer);
}
/**
* Convert all elements using the provided function, find all mapped elements
* matching the provided filter and invoke the provided consumer for all
* matching elements.
*
* @param aMapper
* The mapping function to be executed for all matching elements. May
* not be null.
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @param aConsumer
* The consumer to be invoked for all matching mapped elements. May not
* be null.
* @param
* The destination type to be mapped to
* @since 8.5.2
*/
default void findAllMapped (@Nonnull final Function aMapper,
@Nullable final Predicate aFilter,
@Nonnull final Consumer aConsumer)
{
CollectionHelper.findAllMapped (this, aMapper, aFilter, aConsumer);
}
/**
* Find all elements that are instanceOf the provided class and
* invoke the provided consumer for all matching elements. This is a special
* implementation of {@link #findAllMapped(Predicate, Function, Consumer)}.
*
* @param aDstClass
* The class of which all elements should be find. May not be
* null.
* @param aConsumer
* The consumer to be invoked for all instances of the provided class.
* May not be null.
* @param
* The destination type to be casted to
*/
default void findAllInstanceOf (@Nonnull final Class aDstClass,
@Nonnull final Consumer aConsumer)
{
findAllMapped (aDstClass::isInstance, aDstClass::cast, aConsumer);
}
/**
* Find the first element that matches the provided filter. If no element
* matches the provided filter or if the collection is empty,
* null is returned by default. If this collection does not
* maintain order (like Set) it is undefined which value is returned.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @return null if no element matches the filter or if the
* collection is empty, the first matching element otherwise.
* @see #findFirst(Predicate, Object)
*/
@Nullable
default ELEMENTTYPE findFirst (@Nullable final Predicate aFilter)
{
return findFirst (aFilter, null);
}
/**
* Find the first element that matches the provided filter. If no element
* matches the provided filter or if the collection is empty, the provided
* default value is returned. If this collection does not maintain order (like
* Set) it is undefined which value is returned.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @param aDefault
* The default value to be returned if no element matches. May be
* null.
* @return The provided default value if no element matches the filter or if
* the collection is empty, the first matching element otherwise.
* @see #findFirst(Predicate)
*/
@Nullable
default ELEMENTTYPE findFirst (@Nullable final Predicate aFilter, @Nullable final ELEMENTTYPE aDefault)
{
return CollectionHelper.findFirst (this, aFilter, aDefault);
}
/**
* Find the first element that matches the provided filter and convert it
* using the provided mapper. If no element matches the provided filter or if
* the collection is empty, null is returned by default. If this
* collection does not maintain order (like Set) it is undefined which value
* is returned.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @param aMapper
* The mapping function to be executed for the first matching element.
* May not be null.
* @return null if no element matches the filter or if the
* collection is empty, the first matching element otherwise.
* @param
* The destination type to be mapped to
* @see #findFirstMapped(Predicate, Function, Object)
*/
@Nullable
default DSTTYPE findFirstMapped (@Nullable final Predicate aFilter,
@Nonnull final Function aMapper)
{
return findFirstMapped (aFilter, aMapper, null);
}
/**
* Find the first element that matches the provided filter and convert it
* using the provided mapper. If no element matches the provided filter or if
* the collection is empty, the provided default value is returned. If this
* collection does not maintain order (like Set) it is undefined which value
* is returned.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @param aMapper
* The mapping function to be executed for the first matching element.
* May not be null.
* @param aDefault
* The default value to be returned if no element matches. May be
* null.
* @return The provided default value if no element matches the filter or if
* the collection is empty, the first matching element otherwise.
* @param
* The destination type to be mapped to
* @see #findFirstMapped(Predicate, Function)
*/
@Nullable
default DSTTYPE findFirstMapped (@Nullable final Predicate aFilter,
@Nonnull final Function aMapper,
@Nullable final DSTTYPE aDefault)
{
return CollectionHelper.findFirstMapped (this, aFilter, aMapper, aDefault);
}
/**
* Check if this collection contains any (=at least one) element matching the
* provided filter.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @return true if the container is not empty and at least one
* element matches the provided filter, false otherwise.
* If no filter is provided the response is the same as
* {@link ICommonsCollection#isNotEmpty()}.
*/
default boolean containsAny (@Nullable final Predicate aFilter)
{
return CollectionHelper.containsAny (this, aFilter);
}
/**
* Check if this collection contains no (=zero) element matching the provided
* filter.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @return true if the container is empty or if no element
* matches the provided filter, false otherwise. If no
* filter is provided, this is the same as
* {@link ICommonsCollection#isEmpty()}.
*/
default boolean containsNone (@Nullable final Predicate aFilter)
{
return CollectionHelper.containsNone (this, aFilter);
}
/**
* Check if this collection contains only (=all) elements matching the
* provided filter. If this collection is empty, it does not fulfill this
* requirement! If no filter is provided the return value is identical to
* {@link ICommonsCollection#isNotEmpty()}.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @return true if this collection is not empty and all elements
* matching the filter or if no filter is provided and this collection
* is not empty, false otherwise. If no filter is
* supplied the return value is identical to
* {@link ICommonsCollection#isNotEmpty()}.
*/
default boolean containsOnly (@Nonnull final Predicate aFilter)
{
return CollectionHelper.containsOnly (this, aFilter);
}
/**
* Retrieve the size of this {@link Iterable}. This method does by default
* iterate all elements. Please provide a more efficient solution. If this is
* a collection, consider using size() instead.
*
* @return The number objects contained. Always ≥ 0.
*/
@Nonnegative
default int getCount ()
{
return IteratorHelper.getSize (iterator ());
}
/**
* Count the number of elements in this iterable matching the provided filter.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to be applied. May be null.
* @return The number of matching elements. Always ≥ 0. If no filter is
* provided this is the same as {@link #getCount()}.
*/
@Nonnegative
default int getCount (@Nullable final Predicate aFilter)
{
if (aFilter == null)
return getCount ();
int ret = 0;
for (final ELEMENTTYPE aElement : this)
if (aFilter.test (aElement))
ret++;
return ret;
}
/**
* Find the first index where the provided filter matches.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to use. May not be null.
* @return -1 if no element matches the filter, the 0-based index otherwise.
* @since 9.3.3
*/
@Nonnegative
default int findFirstIndex (@Nonnull final Predicate aFilter)
{
int nIndex = 0;
for (final ELEMENTTYPE aElement : this)
{
if (aFilter.test (aElement))
return nIndex;
nIndex++;
}
return -1;
}
/**
* Find the last index where the provided filter matches.
*
* @param aFilter
* The filter to use. May not be null.
* @return -1 if no element matches the filter, the 0-based index otherwise.
* @since 9.3.3
*/
@Nonnegative
default int findLastIndex (@Nonnull final Predicate aFilter)
{
int ret = -1;
int nIndex = 0;
for (final ELEMENTTYPE aElement : this)
{
if (aFilter.test (aElement))
ret = nIndex;
nIndex++;
}
return ret;
}
}