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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Philip Helger (www.helger.com)
 * philip[at]helger[dot]com
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.helger.commons.io.stream;

import java.io.Writer;

import javax.annotation.Nonnegative;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe;

import com.helger.commons.ValueEnforcer;
import com.helger.commons.annotation.ReturnsMutableCopy;
import com.helger.commons.annotation.ReturnsMutableObject;
import com.helger.commons.lang.IHasSize;

/**
 * A non-synchronized copy of the class {@link java.io.StringWriter}.
* It uses {@link StringBuilder} instead of {@link StringBuffer} and therefore * does not need synchronized access! * * @author Philip Helger * @see java.io.StringWriter */ @NotThreadSafe public class NonBlockingStringWriter extends Writer implements IHasSize { private final StringBuilder m_aSB; /** * Create a new string writer using the default initial string-buffer size. */ public NonBlockingStringWriter () { m_aSB = new StringBuilder (); lock = m_aSB; } /** * Create a new string writer using the specified initial string-buffer size. * * @param nInitialSize * The number of char values that will fit into this * buffer before it is automatically expanded * @throws IllegalArgumentException * If initialSize is negative */ public NonBlockingStringWriter (@Nonnegative final int nInitialSize) { ValueEnforcer.isGE0 (nInitialSize, "InitialSize"); m_aSB = new StringBuilder (nInitialSize); lock = m_aSB; } /** * Write a single character. */ @Override public void write (final int c) { m_aSB.append ((char) c); } /** * Write a portion of an array of characters. * * @param aBuf * Array of characters * @param nOfs * Offset from which to start writing characters * @param nLen * Number of characters to write */ @Override public void write (@Nonnull final char [] aBuf, @Nonnegative final int nOfs, @Nonnegative final int nLen) { ValueEnforcer.isArrayOfsLen (aBuf, nOfs, nLen); if (nLen > 0) m_aSB.append (aBuf, nOfs, nLen); } /** * Write a string. */ @Override public void write (@Nullable final String sStr) { m_aSB.append (sStr); } /** * Write a portion of a string. * * @param sStr * String to be written * @param nOfs * Offset from which to start writing characters * @param nLen * Number of characters to write */ @Override public void write (@Nonnull final String sStr, final int nOfs, final int nLen) { m_aSB.append (sStr.substring (nOfs, nOfs + nLen)); } /** * Appends the specified character sequence to this writer. *

* An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq) * behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation * *

   * out.write (csq.toString ())
   * 
*

* Depending on the specification of toString for the character * sequence csq, the entire sequence may not be appended. For * instance, invoking the toString method of a character buffer * will return a subsequence whose content depends upon the buffer's position * and limit. * * @param aCS * The character sequence to append. If csq is * null, then the four characters "null" are * appended to this writer. * @return This writer */ @Override public NonBlockingStringWriter append (final CharSequence aCS) { if (aCS == null) write ("null"); else write (aCS.toString ()); return this; } /** * Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this writer. *

* An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq, start, * end) when csq is not null, behaves in * exactly the same way as the invocation * *

   * out.write (csq.subSequence (start, end).toString ())
   * 
* * @param aCS * The character sequence from which a subsequence will be appended. If * csq is null, then characters will be * appended as if csq contained the four characters * "null". * @param nStart * The index of the first character in the subsequence * @param nEnd * The index of the character following the last character in the * subsequence * @return This writer * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If start or end are negative, * start is greater than end, or * end is greater than csq.length() */ @Override public NonBlockingStringWriter append (final CharSequence aCS, final int nStart, final int nEnd) { final CharSequence cs = (aCS == null ? "null" : aCS); write (cs.subSequence (nStart, nEnd).toString ()); return this; } /** * Appends the specified character to this writer. *

* An invocation of this method of the form out.append(c) behaves * in exactly the same way as the invocation * *

   * out.write (c)
   * 
* * @param c * The 16-bit character to append * @return This writer */ @Override public NonBlockingStringWriter append (final char c) { write (c); return this; } /** * Flush the stream. */ @Override public void flush () {} /** * Closing a StringWriter has no effect. The methods in this * class can be called after the stream has been closed without generating an * IOException. */ @Override public void close () {} /** * @return The contained StringBuilder. Never null. Handle with * care! */ @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableObject ("design") public StringBuilder directGetStringBuilder () { return m_aSB; } /** * @return Return the buffer's current value as a string. */ @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableCopy public char [] getAsCharArray () { final int nChars = m_aSB.length (); final char [] ret = new char [nChars]; m_aSB.getChars (0, nChars, ret, 0); return ret; } /** * @return the buffer's current value as a string. */ @Nonnull public String getAsString () { return m_aSB.toString (); } /** * Remove all content of the buffer. */ public void reset () { m_aSB.setLength (0); } @Nonnegative public int size () { return m_aSB.length (); } public boolean isEmpty () { return m_aSB.length () == 0; } /** * @return the buffer's current value as a string. * @deprecated Don't call this; use getAsString instead */ @Override @Deprecated public String toString () { return getAsString (); } }




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