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// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
/*
 *******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 1996-2015, International Business Machines Corporation and
 * others. All Rights Reserved.
 *******************************************************************************
 */

package com.ibm.icu.impl;

import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Arrays;

import com.ibm.icu.impl.ICUBinary.Authenticate;
import com.ibm.icu.text.RuleBasedBreakIterator;
import com.ibm.icu.util.CodePointTrie;

/**
* 

Internal class used for Rule Based Break Iterators.

*

This class provides access to the compiled break rule data, as * it is stored in a .brk file. Refer to the file common/rbbidata.h from * ICU4C for further details. */ public final class RBBIDataWrapper { /** * A RBBI State Transition table, the form of the data used at run time in Java. * These can be created from stored ICU data, or built from rules. * The structure corresponds closely to struct RBBIStateTable in ICU4C. */ static public class RBBIStateTable { /** * Number of states (rows) in this table. */ public int fNumStates; /** * Length of a table row in bytes. Note mismatch with table data, which is short[]. */ public int fRowLen; /** * Char category number of the first dictionary char class, * or the the largest category number + 1 if there are no dictionary categories. */ public int fDictCategoriesStart; /** * Size of run-time array required for holding * look-ahead results. Indexed by row.fLookAhead. */ public int fLookAheadResultsSize; /** * Option Flags for this state table. */ public int fFlags; /** * Length in bytes of the state table header, of all the int32 fields * preceding fTable in the serialized form. */ public static int fHeaderSize = 20; /** * Linear array of next state values, accessed as short[state, char_class] */ public char[] fTable; public RBBIStateTable() { } static RBBIStateTable get(ByteBuffer bytes, int length) throws IOException { if (length == 0) { return null; } if (length < fHeaderSize) { throw new IOException("Invalid RBBI state table length."); } RBBIStateTable This = new RBBIStateTable(); This.fNumStates = bytes.getInt(); This.fRowLen = bytes.getInt(); This.fDictCategoriesStart = bytes.getInt(); This.fLookAheadResultsSize = bytes.getInt(); This.fFlags = bytes.getInt(); int lengthOfTable = length - fHeaderSize; // length in bytes. boolean use8Bits = (This.fFlags & RBBIDataWrapper.RBBI_8BITS_ROWS) == RBBIDataWrapper.RBBI_8BITS_ROWS; if (use8Bits) { This.fTable = new char[lengthOfTable]; for (int i = 0; i < lengthOfTable; i++) { byte b = bytes.get(); This.fTable[i] = (char)(0xff & b); // Treat b as unsigned. } ICUBinary.skipBytes(bytes, lengthOfTable & 1); } else { This.fTable = ICUBinary.getChars(bytes, lengthOfTable / 2, lengthOfTable & 1); } return This; } public int put(DataOutputStream bytes) throws IOException { bytes.writeInt(fNumStates); bytes.writeInt(fRowLen); bytes.writeInt(fDictCategoriesStart); bytes.writeInt(fLookAheadResultsSize); bytes.writeInt(fFlags); if ((fFlags & RBBIDataWrapper.RBBI_8BITS_ROWS) == RBBIDataWrapper.RBBI_8BITS_ROWS) { int tableLen = fRowLen * fNumStates; // fRowLen is bytes. for (int i = 0; i < tableLen; i++) { byte b = (byte)(fTable[i] & 0x00ff); bytes.writeByte(b); } } else { int tableLen = fRowLen * fNumStates / 2; // fRowLen is bytes. for (int i = 0; i < tableLen; i++) { bytes.writeChar(fTable[i]); } } int bytesWritten = fHeaderSize + fRowLen * fNumStates; // total bytes written, // including the header. while (bytesWritten % 8 != 0) { bytes.writeByte(0); ++bytesWritten; } return bytesWritten; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean equals (Object other) { if (other == this) { return true; } if (!(other instanceof RBBIStateTable)) { return false; } RBBIStateTable otherST = (RBBIStateTable)other; if (fNumStates != otherST.fNumStates) return false; if (fRowLen != otherST.fRowLen) return false; if (fDictCategoriesStart != otherST.fDictCategoriesStart) return false; if (fLookAheadResultsSize != otherST.fLookAheadResultsSize) return false; if (fFlags != otherST.fFlags) return false; return Arrays.equals(fTable, otherST.fTable); } } /** * Equals helper for state tables, including null handling. */ static public boolean equals(RBBIStateTable left, RBBIStateTable right) { if (left == right) { return true; } if (left == null || right == null) { return false; } return left.equals(right); } // // These fields are the ready-to-use compiled rule data, as // read from the file. // public RBBIDataHeader fHeader; public RBBIStateTable fFTable; public RBBIStateTable fRTable; public CodePointTrie fTrie; public String fRuleSource; public int fStatusTable[]; public static final int DATA_FORMAT = 0x42726b20; // "Brk " public static final int FORMAT_VERSION = 0x06000000; // 6.0.0.0 private static final class IsAcceptable implements Authenticate { @Override public boolean isDataVersionAcceptable(byte version[]) { int intVersion = (version[0] << 24) + (version[1] << 16) + (version[2] << 8) + version[3]; return intVersion == FORMAT_VERSION; } } private static final IsAcceptable IS_ACCEPTABLE = new IsAcceptable(); // // Indexes to fields in the ICU4C style binary form of the RBBI Data Header // Used by the rule compiler when flattening the data. // public final static int DH_SIZE = 20; public final static int DH_MAGIC = 0; public final static int DH_FORMATVERSION = 1; public final static int DH_LENGTH = 2; public final static int DH_CATCOUNT = 3; public final static int DH_FTABLE = 4; public final static int DH_FTABLELEN = 5; public final static int DH_RTABLE = 6; public final static int DH_RTABLELEN = 7; public final static int DH_TRIE = 8; public final static int DH_TRIELEN = 9; public final static int DH_RULESOURCE = 10; public final static int DH_RULESOURCELEN = 11; public final static int DH_STATUSTABLE = 12; public final static int DH_STATUSTABLELEN = 13; // Index offsets to the fields in a state table row. // Corresponds to struct RBBIStateTableRow in the C version. // /** * offset to the "accepting" field in a state table row. */ public final static int ACCEPTING = 0; /** * offset to the "lookahead" field in a state table row. */ public final static int LOOKAHEAD = 1; /** * offset to the "tagIndex" field in a state table row. */ public final static int TAGSIDX = 2; /** * offset to the start of the next states array in a state table row. */ public final static int NEXTSTATES = 3; /** * value constant for the ACCEPTING field of a state table row. */ public final static int ACCEPTING_UNCONDITIONAL = 1; // Bit selectors for the "FLAGS" field of the state table header // enum RBBIStateTableFlags in the C version. // public final static int RBBI_LOOKAHEAD_HARD_BREAK = 1; public final static int RBBI_BOF_REQUIRED = 2; public final static int RBBI_8BITS_ROWS = 4; /** * Data Header. A struct-like class with the fields from the RBBI data file header. * Not intended for public use, declared public for testing purposes only. */ public final static class RBBIDataHeader { int fMagic; // == 0xbla0 byte[] fFormatVersion; // For ICU 3.4 and later. int fLength; // Total length in bytes of this RBBI Data, // including all sections, not just the header. /** * the number of character categories. */ public int fCatCount; // Number of character categories. // // Offsets and sizes of each of the subsections within the RBBI data. // All offsets are bytes from the start of the RBBIDataHeader. // All sizes are in bytes. // int fFTable; // forward state transition table. int fFTableLen; int fRTable; // Offset to the reverse state transition table. int fRTableLen; int fTrie; // Offset to Trie data for character categories int fTrieLen; int fRuleSource; // Offset to the source for for the break int fRuleSourceLen; // rules. Stored UChar *. int fStatusTable; // Offset to the table of rule status values int fStatusTableLen; public RBBIDataHeader() { fMagic = 0; fFormatVersion = new byte[4]; } } /** * RBBI State Table Indexing Function. Given a state number, return the * array index of the start of the state table row for that state. */ public int getRowIndex(int state){ return state * (fHeader.fCatCount + NEXTSTATES); } RBBIDataWrapper() { } /** * Get an RBBIDataWrapper from an InputStream onto a pre-compiled set * of RBBI rules. */ public static RBBIDataWrapper get(ByteBuffer bytes) throws IOException { RBBIDataWrapper This = new RBBIDataWrapper(); ICUBinary.readHeader(bytes, DATA_FORMAT, IS_ACCEPTABLE); // Read in the RBBI data header... This.fHeader = new RBBIDataHeader(); This.fHeader.fMagic = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fFormatVersion[0] = bytes.get(); This.fHeader.fFormatVersion[1] = bytes.get(); This.fHeader.fFormatVersion[2] = bytes.get(); This.fHeader.fFormatVersion[3] = bytes.get(); This.fHeader.fLength = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fCatCount = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fFTable = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fFTableLen = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fRTable = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fRTableLen = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fTrie = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fTrieLen = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fRuleSource = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fRuleSourceLen = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fStatusTable = bytes.getInt(); This.fHeader.fStatusTableLen = bytes.getInt(); ICUBinary.skipBytes(bytes, 6 * 4); // uint32_t fReserved[6]; if (This.fHeader.fMagic != 0xb1a0 || !IS_ACCEPTABLE.isDataVersionAcceptable(This.fHeader.fFormatVersion)) { throw new IOException("Break Iterator Rule Data Magic Number Incorrect, or unsupported data version."); } // Current position in the buffer. int pos = DH_SIZE * 4; // offset of end of header, which has DH_SIZE fields, all int32_t (4 bytes) // // Read in the Forward state transition table as an array of shorts. // // Quick Sanity Check if (This.fHeader.fFTable < pos || This.fHeader.fFTable > This.fHeader.fLength) { throw new IOException("Break iterator Rule data corrupt"); } // Skip over any padding preceding this table ICUBinary.skipBytes(bytes, This.fHeader.fFTable - pos); pos = This.fHeader.fFTable; This.fFTable = RBBIStateTable.get(bytes, This.fHeader.fFTableLen); pos += This.fHeader.fFTableLen; // // Read in the Reverse state table // // Skip over any padding in the file ICUBinary.skipBytes(bytes, This.fHeader.fRTable - pos); pos = This.fHeader.fRTable; // Create & fill the table itself. This.fRTable = RBBIStateTable.get(bytes, This.fHeader.fRTableLen); pos += This.fHeader.fRTableLen; // // Unserialize the Character categories TRIE // Because we can't be absolutely certain where the Trie deserialize will // leave the buffer, leave position unchanged. // The seek to the start of the next item following the TRIE will get us // back in sync. // ICUBinary.skipBytes(bytes, This.fHeader.fTrie - pos); // seek buffer from end of pos = This.fHeader.fTrie; // previous section to the start of the trie bytes.mark(); // Mark position of start of TRIE in the input // and tell Java to keep the mark valid so long // as we don't go more than 100 bytes past the // past the end of the TRIE. This.fTrie = CodePointTrie.fromBinary( CodePointTrie.Type.FAST, null, bytes); // Deserialize the TRIE, leaving buffer // at an unknown position, preceding the // padding between TRIE and following section. bytes.reset(); // Move buffer back to marked position at // the start of the serialized TRIE. Now our // "pos" variable and the buffer are in // agreement. // // Read the Rule Status Table // if (pos > This.fHeader.fStatusTable) { throw new IOException("Break iterator Rule data corrupt"); } ICUBinary.skipBytes(bytes, This.fHeader.fStatusTable - pos); pos = This.fHeader.fStatusTable; This.fStatusTable = ICUBinary.getInts( bytes, This.fHeader.fStatusTableLen / 4, This.fHeader.fStatusTableLen & 3); pos += This.fHeader.fStatusTableLen; // // Put the break rule source into a String // if (pos > This.fHeader.fRuleSource) { throw new IOException("Break iterator Rule data corrupt"); } ICUBinary.skipBytes(bytes, This.fHeader.fRuleSource - pos); pos = This.fHeader.fRuleSource; This.fRuleSource = new String( ICUBinary.getBytes(bytes, This.fHeader.fRuleSourceLen, 0), StandardCharsets.UTF_8); if (RuleBasedBreakIterator.fDebugEnv!=null && RuleBasedBreakIterator.fDebugEnv.indexOf("data")>=0) { This.dump(System.out); } return This; } /** Debug function to display the break iterator data. */ public void dump(java.io.PrintStream out) { if (fFTable == null) { // There is no table. Fail early for testing purposes. throw new NullPointerException(); } out.println("RBBI Data Wrapper dump ..."); out.println(); out.println("Forward State Table"); dumpTable(out, fFTable); out.println("Reverse State Table"); dumpTable(out, fRTable); dumpCharCategories(out); out.println("Source Rules: " + fRuleSource); } /** Fixed width int-to-string conversion. */ static public String intToString(int n, int width) { StringBuilder dest = new StringBuilder(width); dest.append(n); while (dest.length() < width) { dest.insert(0, ' '); } return dest.toString(); } static public String charToString(char n, int width) { StringBuilder dest = new StringBuilder(width); dest.append(n); while (dest.length() < width) { dest.insert(0, ' '); } return dest.toString(); } /** Fixed width int-to-string conversion. */ static public String intToHexString(int n, int width) { StringBuilder dest = new StringBuilder(width); dest.append(Integer.toHexString(n)); while (dest.length() < width) { dest.insert(0, ' '); } return dest.toString(); } /** Dump a state table. (A full set of RBBI rules has 4 state tables.) */ private void dumpTable(java.io.PrintStream out, RBBIStateTable table) { if (table == null || (table.fTable.length == 0)) { out.println(" -- null -- "); } else { char n; char state; StringBuilder header = new StringBuilder(" Row Acc Look Tag"); for (n=0; n fHeader.fCatCount) { out.println("Error, bad category " + Integer.toHexString(category) + " for char " + Integer.toHexString(char32)); break; } if (category == lastCat ) { rangeEnd = char32; } else { if (lastCat >= 0) { if (catStrings[lastCat].length() > lastNewline[lastCat] + 70) { lastNewline[lastCat] = catStrings[lastCat].length() + 10; catStrings[lastCat] += "\n "; } catStrings[lastCat] += " " + Integer.toHexString(rangeStart); if (rangeEnd != rangeStart) { catStrings[lastCat] += "-" + Integer.toHexString(rangeEnd); } } lastCat = category; rangeStart = rangeEnd = char32; } } catStrings[lastCat] += " " + Integer.toHexString(rangeStart); if (rangeEnd != rangeStart) { catStrings[lastCat] += "-" + Integer.toHexString(rangeEnd); } for (category = 0; category <= fHeader.fCatCount; category ++) { out.println (intToString(category, 5) + " " + catStrings[category]); } out.println(); } }





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