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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2014 MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.mongodb.operation;

import com.mongodb.ExplainVerbosity;
import com.mongodb.Function;
import com.mongodb.MongoNamespace;
import com.mongodb.async.SingleResultCallback;
import com.mongodb.binding.AsyncReadBinding;
import com.mongodb.binding.ConnectionSource;
import com.mongodb.binding.ReadBinding;
import com.mongodb.connection.AsyncConnection;
import com.mongodb.connection.Connection;
import com.mongodb.connection.ConnectionDescription;
import com.mongodb.connection.QueryResult;
import com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.AsyncCallableWithConnection;
import org.bson.BsonBoolean;
import org.bson.BsonDocument;
import org.bson.BsonInt32;
import org.bson.BsonJavaScript;
import org.bson.BsonNull;
import org.bson.BsonString;
import org.bson.BsonValue;
import org.bson.codecs.BsonDocumentCodec;
import org.bson.codecs.Decoder;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.notNull;
import static com.mongodb.internal.async.ErrorHandlingResultCallback.errorHandlingCallback;
import static com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocol;
import static com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocolAsync;
import static com.mongodb.operation.DocumentHelper.putIfNotZero;
import static com.mongodb.operation.DocumentHelper.putIfTrue;
import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.CallableWithConnectionAndSource;
import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.releasingCallback;
import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.withConnection;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;

/**
 * 

Operation that runs a Map Reduce against a MongoDB instance. This operation only supports "inline" results, i.e. the results will be * returned as a result of running this operation.

* *

To run a map reduce operation into a given collection, use {@code MapReduceToCollectionOperation}.

* * @param the operations result type. * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/mapReduce/ mapReduce * @mongodb.driver.manual core/map-reduce Map-Reduce * @since 3.0 */ public class MapReduceWithInlineResultsOperation implements AsyncReadOperation>, ReadOperation> { private final MongoNamespace namespace; private final BsonJavaScript mapFunction; private final BsonJavaScript reduceFunction; private final Decoder decoder; private BsonJavaScript finalizeFunction; private BsonDocument scope; private BsonDocument filter; private BsonDocument sort; private int limit; private boolean jsMode; private boolean verbose; private long maxTimeMS; /** * Construct a MapReduceOperation with all the criteria it needs to execute. * * @param namespace the database and collection namespace for the operation. * @param mapFunction a JavaScript function that associates or "maps" a value with a key and emits the key and value pair. * @param reduceFunction a JavaScript function that "reduces" to a single object all the values associated with a particular key. * @param decoder the decoder for the result documents. * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/mapReduce/ mapReduce */ public MapReduceWithInlineResultsOperation(final MongoNamespace namespace, final BsonJavaScript mapFunction, final BsonJavaScript reduceFunction, final Decoder decoder) { this.namespace = notNull("namespace", namespace); this.mapFunction = notNull("mapFunction", mapFunction); this.reduceFunction = notNull("reduceFunction", reduceFunction); this.decoder = notNull("decoder", decoder); } /** * Gets the JavaScript function that associates or "maps" a value with a key and emits the key and value pair. * * @return the JavaScript function that associates or "maps" a value with a key and emits the key and value pair. */ public BsonJavaScript getMapFunction() { return mapFunction; } /** * Gets the JavaScript function that "reduces" to a single object all the values associated with a particular key. * * @return the JavaScript function that "reduces" to a single object all the values associated with a particular key. */ public BsonJavaScript getReduceFunction() { return reduceFunction; } /** * Gets the JavaScript function that follows the reduce method and modifies the output. Default is null * * @return the JavaScript function that follows the reduce method and modifies the output. * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/mapReduce/#mapreduce-finalize-cmd Requirements for the finalize Function */ public BsonJavaScript getFinalizeFunction() { return finalizeFunction; } /** * Sets the JavaScript function that follows the reduce method and modifies the output. * * @param finalizeFunction the JavaScript function that follows the reduce method and modifies the output. * @return this * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/mapReduce/#mapreduce-finalize-cmd Requirements for the finalize Function */ public MapReduceWithInlineResultsOperation finalizeFunction(final BsonJavaScript finalizeFunction) { this.finalizeFunction = finalizeFunction; return this; } /** * Gets the global variables that are accessible in the map, reduce and finalize functions. * * @return the global variables that are accessible in the map, reduce and finalize functions. * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/mapReduce Scope */ public BsonDocument getScope() { return scope; } /** * Sets the global variables that are accessible in the map, reduce and finalize functions. * * @param scope the global variables that are accessible in the map, reduce and finalize functions. * @return this * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/mapReduce mapReduce */ public MapReduceWithInlineResultsOperation scope(final BsonDocument scope) { this.scope = scope; return this; } /** * Gets the query filter. * * @return the query filter * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/db.collection.find/ Filter */ public BsonDocument getFilter() { return filter; } /** * Sets the filter to apply to the query. * * @param filter the filter to apply to the query. * @return this * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/db.collection.find/ Filter */ public MapReduceWithInlineResultsOperation filter(final BsonDocument filter) { this.filter = filter; return this; } /** * Gets the sort criteria to apply to the query. The default is null, which means that the documents will be returned in an undefined * order. * * @return a document describing the sort criteria * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/cursor.sort/ Sort */ public BsonDocument getSort() { return sort; } /** * Sets the sort criteria to apply to the query. * * @param sort the sort criteria, which may be null. * @return this * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/cursor.sort/ Sort */ public MapReduceWithInlineResultsOperation sort(final BsonDocument sort) { this.sort = sort; return this; } /** * Gets the limit to apply. The default is null. * * @return the limit * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/cursor.limit/#cursor.limit Limit */ public int getLimit() { return limit; } /** * Sets the limit to apply. * * @param limit the limit, which may be null * @return this * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/cursor.limit/#cursor.limit Limit */ public MapReduceWithInlineResultsOperation limit(final int limit) { this.limit = limit; return this; } /** * Gets the flag that specifies whether to convert intermediate data into BSON format between the execution of the map and reduce * functions. Defaults to false. * * @return jsMode * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/mapReduce mapReduce */ public boolean isJsMode() { return jsMode; } /** * Sets the flag that specifies whether to convert intermediate data into BSON format between the execution of the map and reduce * functions. Defaults to false. * * @param jsMode the flag that specifies whether to convert intermediate data into BSON format between the execution of the map and * reduce functions * @return jsMode * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/mapReduce mapReduce */ public MapReduceWithInlineResultsOperation jsMode(final boolean jsMode) { this.jsMode = jsMode; return this; } /** * Gets whether to include the timing information in the result information. Defaults to true. * * @return whether to include the timing information in the result information */ public boolean isVerbose() { return verbose; } /** * Sets whether to include the timing information in the result information. * * @param verbose whether to include the timing information in the result information. * @return this */ public MapReduceWithInlineResultsOperation verbose(final boolean verbose) { this.verbose = verbose; return this; } /** * Gets the maximum execution time on the server for this operation. The default is 0, which places no limit on the execution time. * * @param timeUnit the time unit to return the result in * @return the maximum execution time in the given time unit * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/cursor.maxTimeMS/#cursor.maxTimeMS Max Time */ public long getMaxTime(final TimeUnit timeUnit) { notNull("timeUnit", timeUnit); return timeUnit.convert(maxTimeMS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } /** * Sets the maximum execution time on the server for this operation. * * @param maxTime the max time * @param timeUnit the time unit, which may not be null * @return this * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/cursor.maxTimeMS/#cursor.maxTimeMS Max Time */ public MapReduceWithInlineResultsOperation maxTime(final long maxTime, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { notNull("timeUnit", timeUnit); this.maxTimeMS = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(maxTime, timeUnit); return this; } /** * Executing this will return a cursor with your results and the statistics in. * * @param binding the binding * @return a MapReduceCursor that can be iterated over to find all the results of the Map Reduce operation. */ @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public MapReduceBatchCursor execute(final ReadBinding binding) { return withConnection(binding, new CallableWithConnectionAndSource>() { @Override public MapReduceBatchCursor call(final ConnectionSource source, final Connection connection) { return executeWrappedCommandProtocol(binding, namespace.getDatabaseName(), getCommand(), CommandResultDocumentCodec.create(decoder, "results"), connection, transformer(source, connection)); } }); } @Override public void executeAsync(final AsyncReadBinding binding, final SingleResultCallback> callback) { withConnection(binding, new AsyncCallableWithConnection() { @Override public void call(final AsyncConnection connection, final Throwable t) { if (t != null) { errorHandlingCallback(callback).onResult(null, t); } else { executeWrappedCommandProtocolAsync(binding, namespace.getDatabaseName(), getCommand(), CommandResultDocumentCodec.create(decoder, "results"), connection, asyncTransformer(connection), releasingCallback(errorHandlingCallback(callback), connection)); } } }); } /** * Gets an operation whose execution explains this operation. * * @param explainVerbosity the explain verbosity * @return a read operation that when executed will explain this operation */ public ReadOperation asExplainableOperation(final ExplainVerbosity explainVerbosity) { return createExplainableOperation(explainVerbosity); } /** * Gets an operation whose execution explains this operation. * * @param explainVerbosity the explain verbosity * @return a read operation that when executed will explain this operation */ public AsyncReadOperation asExplainableOperationAsync(final ExplainVerbosity explainVerbosity) { return createExplainableOperation(explainVerbosity); } private CommandReadOperation createExplainableOperation(final ExplainVerbosity explainVerbosity) { return new CommandReadOperation(namespace.getDatabaseName(), ExplainHelper.asExplainCommand(getCommand(), explainVerbosity), new BsonDocumentCodec()); } private Function> transformer(final ConnectionSource source, final Connection connection) { return new Function>() { @Override public MapReduceBatchCursor apply(final BsonDocument result) { return new MapReduceInlineResultsCursor(createQueryResult(result, connection.getDescription()), decoder, source, MapReduceHelper.createStatistics(result)); } }; } private Function> asyncTransformer(final AsyncConnection connection) { return new Function>() { @Override public MapReduceAsyncBatchCursor apply(final BsonDocument result) { return new MapReduceInlineResultsAsyncCursor(createQueryResult(result, connection.getDescription()), decoder, MapReduceHelper.createStatistics(result)); } }; } private BsonDocument getCommand() { BsonDocument commandDocument = new BsonDocument("mapreduce", new BsonString(namespace.getCollectionName())) .append("map", getMapFunction()) .append("reduce", getReduceFunction()) .append("out", new BsonDocument("inline", new BsonInt32(1))) .append("query", asValueOrNull(getFilter())) .append("sort", asValueOrNull(getSort())) .append("finalize", asValueOrNull(getFinalizeFunction())) .append("scope", asValueOrNull(getScope())) .append("verbose", BsonBoolean.valueOf(isVerbose())); putIfNotZero(commandDocument, "limit", getLimit()); putIfNotZero(commandDocument, "maxTimeMS", getMaxTime(MILLISECONDS)); putIfTrue(commandDocument, "jsMode", isJsMode()); return commandDocument; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private QueryResult createQueryResult(final BsonDocument result, final ConnectionDescription description) { return new QueryResult(namespace, BsonDocumentWrapperHelper.toList(result, "results"), 0, description.getServerAddress()); } private static BsonValue asValueOrNull(final BsonValue value) { return value == null ? BsonNull.VALUE : value; } }




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