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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.apache.http.HeaderElement;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpException;
import org.apache.http.HttpRequest;
import org.apache.http.HttpRequestInterceptor;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponseInterceptor;
import org.apache.http.auth.AuthScope;
import org.apache.http.auth.UsernamePasswordCredentials;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.params.ClientParamBean;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.X509HostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.entity.HttpEntityWrapper;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpRequestRetryHandler;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.SystemDefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.tsccm.ThreadSafeClientConnManager; // jdoc
import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException.ErrorCode;
import org.apache.solr.common.params.ModifiableSolrParams;
import org.apache.solr.common.params.SolrParams;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Utility class for creating/configuring httpclient instances.
*/
public class HttpClientUtil {
// socket timeout measured in ms, closes a socket if read
// takes longer than x ms to complete. throws
// java.net.SocketTimeoutException: Read timed out exception
public static final String PROP_SO_TIMEOUT = "socketTimeout";
// connection timeout measures in ms, closes a socket if connection
// cannot be established within x ms. with a
// java.net.SocketTimeoutException: Connection timed out
public static final String PROP_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT = "connTimeout";
// Maximum connections allowed per host
public static final String PROP_MAX_CONNECTIONS_PER_HOST = "maxConnectionsPerHost";
// Maximum total connections allowed
public static final String PROP_MAX_CONNECTIONS = "maxConnections";
// Retry http requests on error
public static final String PROP_USE_RETRY = "retry";
// Allow compression (deflate,gzip) if server supports it
public static final String PROP_ALLOW_COMPRESSION = "allowCompression";
// Follow redirects
public static final String PROP_FOLLOW_REDIRECTS = "followRedirects";
// Basic auth username
public static final String PROP_BASIC_AUTH_USER = "httpBasicAuthUser";
// Basic auth password
public static final String PROP_BASIC_AUTH_PASS = "httpBasicAuthPassword";
public static final String SYS_PROP_CHECK_PEER_NAME = "solr.ssl.checkPeerName";
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory
.getLogger(HttpClientUtil.class);
static final DefaultHttpRequestRetryHandler NO_RETRY = new DefaultHttpRequestRetryHandler(
0, false);
private static HttpClientConfigurer configurer = new HttpClientConfigurer();
private static final List interceptors = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList());
/**
* Replace the {@link HttpClientConfigurer} class used in configuring the http
* clients with a custom implementation.
*/
public static void setConfigurer(HttpClientConfigurer newConfigurer) {
configurer = newConfigurer;
}
public static HttpClientConfigurer getConfigurer() {
return configurer;
}
/**
* Creates new http client by using the provided configuration.
*
* @param params
* http client configuration, if null a client with default
* configuration (no additional configuration) is created.
*/
public static CloseableHttpClient createClient(final SolrParams params) {
final ModifiableSolrParams config = new ModifiableSolrParams(params);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Creating new http client, config:" + config);
}
final DefaultHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientFactory.createHttpClient();
configureClient(httpClient, config);
return httpClient;
}
/**
* Creates new http client by using the provided configuration.
*
*/
public static CloseableHttpClient createClient(final SolrParams params, ClientConnectionManager cm) {
final ModifiableSolrParams config = new ModifiableSolrParams(params);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Creating new http client, config:" + config);
}
final DefaultHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientFactory.createHttpClient(cm);
configureClient(httpClient, config);
return httpClient;
}
/**
* Configures {@link DefaultHttpClient}, only sets parameters if they are
* present in config.
*/
public static void configureClient(final DefaultHttpClient httpClient,
SolrParams config) {
configurer.configure(httpClient, config);
synchronized(interceptors) {
for(HttpRequestInterceptor interceptor: interceptors) {
httpClient.addRequestInterceptor(interceptor);
}
}
}
public static void close(HttpClient httpClient) {
if (httpClient instanceof CloseableHttpClient) {
org.apache.solr.common.util.IOUtils.closeQuietly((CloseableHttpClient) httpClient);
} else {
httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
}
public static void addRequestInterceptor(HttpRequestInterceptor interceptor) {
interceptors.add(interceptor);
}
public static void removeRequestInterceptor(HttpRequestInterceptor interceptor) {
interceptors.remove(interceptor);
}
/**
* Control HTTP payload compression.
*
* @param allowCompression
* true will enable compression (needs support from server), false
* will disable compression.
*/
public static void setAllowCompression(DefaultHttpClient httpClient,
boolean allowCompression) {
httpClient
.removeRequestInterceptorByClass(UseCompressionRequestInterceptor.class);
httpClient
.removeResponseInterceptorByClass(UseCompressionResponseInterceptor.class);
if (allowCompression) {
httpClient.addRequestInterceptor(new UseCompressionRequestInterceptor());
httpClient
.addResponseInterceptor(new UseCompressionResponseInterceptor());
}
}
/**
* Set http basic auth information. If basicAuthUser or basicAuthPass is null
* the basic auth configuration is cleared. Currently this is not preemtive
* authentication. So it is not currently possible to do a post request while
* using this setting.
*/
public static void setBasicAuth(DefaultHttpClient httpClient,
String basicAuthUser, String basicAuthPass) {
if (basicAuthUser != null && basicAuthPass != null) {
httpClient.getCredentialsProvider().setCredentials(AuthScope.ANY,
new UsernamePasswordCredentials(basicAuthUser, basicAuthPass));
} else {
httpClient.getCredentialsProvider().clear();
}
}
/**
* Set max connections allowed per host. This call will only work when
* {@link ThreadSafeClientConnManager} or
* {@link PoolingClientConnectionManager} is used.
*/
public static void setMaxConnectionsPerHost(HttpClient httpClient,
int max) {
// would have been nice if there was a common interface
if (httpClient.getConnectionManager() instanceof ThreadSafeClientConnManager) {
ThreadSafeClientConnManager mgr = (ThreadSafeClientConnManager)httpClient.getConnectionManager();
mgr.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(max);
} else if (httpClient.getConnectionManager() instanceof PoolingClientConnectionManager) {
PoolingClientConnectionManager mgr = (PoolingClientConnectionManager)httpClient.getConnectionManager();
mgr.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(max);
}
}
/**
* Set max total connections allowed. This call will only work when
* {@link ThreadSafeClientConnManager} or
* {@link PoolingClientConnectionManager} is used.
*/
public static void setMaxConnections(final HttpClient httpClient,
int max) {
// would have been nice if there was a common interface
if (httpClient.getConnectionManager() instanceof ThreadSafeClientConnManager) {
ThreadSafeClientConnManager mgr = (ThreadSafeClientConnManager)httpClient.getConnectionManager();
mgr.setMaxTotal(max);
} else if (httpClient.getConnectionManager() instanceof PoolingClientConnectionManager) {
PoolingClientConnectionManager mgr = (PoolingClientConnectionManager)httpClient.getConnectionManager();
mgr.setMaxTotal(max);
}
}
/**
* Defines the socket timeout (SO_TIMEOUT) in milliseconds. A timeout value of
* zero is interpreted as an infinite timeout.
*
* @param timeout timeout in milliseconds
*/
public static void setSoTimeout(HttpClient httpClient, int timeout) {
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpClient.getParams(),
timeout);
}
/**
* Control retry handler
* @param useRetry when false the client will not try to retry failed requests.
*/
public static void setUseRetry(final DefaultHttpClient httpClient,
boolean useRetry) {
if (!useRetry) {
httpClient.setHttpRequestRetryHandler(NO_RETRY);
} else {
// if the request is not fully sent, we retry
// streaming updates are not a problem, because they are not retryable
httpClient.setHttpRequestRetryHandler(new DefaultHttpRequestRetryHandler(){
@Override
protected boolean handleAsIdempotent(final HttpRequest request) {
return false; // we can't tell if a Solr request is idempotent
}
});
}
}
/**
* Set connection timeout. A timeout value of zero is interpreted as an
* infinite timeout.
*
* @param timeout
* connection Timeout in milliseconds
*/
public static void setConnectionTimeout(final HttpClient httpClient,
int timeout) {
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpClient.getParams(),
timeout);
}
/**
* Set follow redirects.
*
* @param followRedirects When true the client will follow redirects.
*/
public static void setFollowRedirects(HttpClient httpClient,
boolean followRedirects) {
new ClientParamBean(httpClient.getParams()).setHandleRedirects(followRedirects);
}
public static void setHostNameVerifier(DefaultHttpClient httpClient,
X509HostnameVerifier hostNameVerifier) {
Scheme httpsScheme = httpClient.getConnectionManager().getSchemeRegistry().get("https");
if (httpsScheme != null) {
SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory = (SSLSocketFactory) httpsScheme.getSchemeSocketFactory();
sslSocketFactory.setHostnameVerifier(hostNameVerifier);
}
}
public static void setStaleCheckingEnabled(final HttpClient httpClient, boolean enabled) {
HttpConnectionParams.setStaleCheckingEnabled(httpClient.getParams(), enabled);
}
public static void setTcpNoDelay(final HttpClient httpClient, boolean tcpNoDelay) {
HttpConnectionParams.setTcpNoDelay(httpClient.getParams(), tcpNoDelay);
}
private static class UseCompressionRequestInterceptor implements
HttpRequestInterceptor {
@Override
public void process(HttpRequest request, HttpContext context)
throws HttpException, IOException {
if (!request.containsHeader("Accept-Encoding")) {
request.addHeader("Accept-Encoding", "gzip, deflate");
}
}
}
private static class UseCompressionResponseInterceptor implements
HttpResponseInterceptor {
@Override
public void process(final HttpResponse response, final HttpContext context)
throws HttpException, IOException {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
Header ceheader = entity.getContentEncoding();
if (ceheader != null) {
HeaderElement[] codecs = ceheader.getElements();
for (int i = 0; i < codecs.length; i++) {
if (codecs[i].getName().equalsIgnoreCase("gzip")) {
response
.setEntity(new GzipDecompressingEntity(response.getEntity()));
return;
}
if (codecs[i].getName().equalsIgnoreCase("deflate")) {
response.setEntity(new DeflateDecompressingEntity(response
.getEntity()));
return;
}
}
}
}
}
private static class GzipDecompressingEntity extends HttpEntityWrapper {
public GzipDecompressingEntity(final HttpEntity entity) {
super(entity);
}
@Override
public InputStream getContent() throws IOException, IllegalStateException {
return new GZIPInputStream(wrappedEntity.getContent());
}
@Override
public long getContentLength() {
return -1;
}
}
private static class DeflateDecompressingEntity extends
GzipDecompressingEntity {
public DeflateDecompressingEntity(final HttpEntity entity) {
super(entity);
}
@Override
public InputStream getContent() throws IOException, IllegalStateException {
return new InflaterInputStream(wrappedEntity.getContent());
}
}
public static class HttpClientFactory {
private static Class extends DefaultHttpClient> defaultHttpClientClass = DefaultHttpClient.class;
private static Class extends SystemDefaultHttpClient> systemDefaultHttpClientClass = SystemDefaultHttpClient.class;
public static SystemDefaultHttpClient createHttpClient() {
Constructor extends SystemDefaultHttpClient> constructor;
try {
constructor = systemDefaultHttpClientClass.getDeclaredConstructor();
return constructor.newInstance();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException e) {
throw new SolrException(ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "Unable to create HttpClient instance. ", e);
}
}
public static DefaultHttpClient createHttpClient(ClientConnectionManager cm) {
Constructor extends DefaultHttpClient> constructor;
try {
constructor = defaultHttpClientClass.getDeclaredConstructor(new Class[]{ClientConnectionManager.class});
return constructor.newInstance(new Object[]{cm});
} catch (NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException e) {
throw new SolrException(ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "Unable to create HttpClient instance, registered class is: " + defaultHttpClientClass, e);
}
}
public static void setHttpClientImpl(Class extends DefaultHttpClient> defaultHttpClient, Class extends SystemDefaultHttpClient> systemDefaultHttpClient) {
defaultHttpClientClass = defaultHttpClient;
systemDefaultHttpClientClass = systemDefaultHttpClient;
}
}
}