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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2013 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.beans.factory.config;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.PropertyValue;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanInitializationException;

/**
 * Property resource configurer that overrides bean property values in an application
 * context definition. It pushes values from a properties file into bean definitions.
 *
 * 

Configuration lines are expected to be of the following form: * *

beanName.property=value
* * Example properties file: * *
dataSource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
 * dataSource.url=jdbc:mysql:mydb
* * In contrast to PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer, the original definition can have default * values or no values at all for such bean properties. If an overriding properties file does * not have an entry for a certain bean property, the default context definition is used. * *

Note that the context definition is not aware of being overridden; * so this is not immediately obvious when looking at the XML definition file. * Furthermore, note that specified override values are always literal values; * they are not translated into bean references. This also applies when the original * value in the XML bean definition specifies a bean reference. * *

In case of multiple PropertyOverrideConfigurers that define different values for * the same bean property, the last one will win (due to the overriding mechanism). * *

Property values can be converted after reading them in, through overriding * the {@code convertPropertyValue} method. For example, encrypted values * can be detected and decrypted accordingly before processing them. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Rod Johnson * @since 12.03.2003 * @see #convertPropertyValue * @see PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer */ public class PropertyOverrideConfigurer extends PropertyResourceConfigurer { public static final String DEFAULT_BEAN_NAME_SEPARATOR = "."; private String beanNameSeparator = DEFAULT_BEAN_NAME_SEPARATOR; private boolean ignoreInvalidKeys = false; /** * Contains names of beans that have overrides */ private final Set beanNames = Collections.newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap(16)); /** * Set the separator to expect between bean name and property path. * Default is a dot ("."). */ public void setBeanNameSeparator(String beanNameSeparator) { this.beanNameSeparator = beanNameSeparator; } /** * Set whether to ignore invalid keys. Default is "false". *

If you ignore invalid keys, keys that do not follow the 'beanName.property' format * (or refer to invalid bean names or properties) will just be logged at debug level. * This allows one to have arbitrary other keys in a properties file. */ public void setIgnoreInvalidKeys(boolean ignoreInvalidKeys) { this.ignoreInvalidKeys = ignoreInvalidKeys; } @Override protected void processProperties(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, Properties props) throws BeansException { for (Enumeration names = props.propertyNames(); names.hasMoreElements();) { String key = (String) names.nextElement(); try { processKey(beanFactory, key, props.getProperty(key)); } catch (BeansException ex) { String msg = "Could not process key '" + key + "' in PropertyOverrideConfigurer"; if (!this.ignoreInvalidKeys) { throw new BeanInitializationException(msg, ex); } if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug(msg, ex); } } } } /** * Process the given key as 'beanName.property' entry. */ protected void processKey(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory factory, String key, String value) throws BeansException { int separatorIndex = key.indexOf(this.beanNameSeparator); if (separatorIndex == -1) { throw new BeanInitializationException("Invalid key '" + key + "': expected 'beanName" + this.beanNameSeparator + "property'"); } String beanName = key.substring(0, separatorIndex); String beanProperty = key.substring(separatorIndex+1); this.beanNames.add(beanName); applyPropertyValue(factory, beanName, beanProperty, value); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Property '" + key + "' set to value [" + value + "]"); } } /** * Apply the given property value to the corresponding bean. */ protected void applyPropertyValue( ConfigurableListableBeanFactory factory, String beanName, String property, String value) { BeanDefinition bd = factory.getBeanDefinition(beanName); while (bd.getOriginatingBeanDefinition() != null) { bd = bd.getOriginatingBeanDefinition(); } PropertyValue pv = new PropertyValue(property, value); pv.setOptional(this.ignoreInvalidKeys); bd.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue(pv); } /** * Were there overrides for this bean? * Only valid after processing has occurred at least once. * @param beanName name of the bean to query status for * @return whether there were property overrides for * the named bean */ public boolean hasPropertyOverridesFor(String beanName) { return this.beanNames.contains(beanName); } }





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