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International Component for Unicode for Java (ICU4J) is a mature, widely used Java library
providing Unicode and Globalization support
/*
*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2008-2012, International Business Machines Corporation and *
* others. All Rights Reserved. *
*******************************************************************************
*/
package com.ibm.icu.impl;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.MissingResourceException;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import com.ibm.icu.text.PluralRules;
import com.ibm.icu.text.PluralRules.PluralType;
import com.ibm.icu.util.ULocale;
import com.ibm.icu.util.UResourceBundle;
/**
* Loader for plural rules data.
*/
public class PluralRulesLoader {
private final Map rulesIdToRules;
// lazy init, use getLocaleIdToRulesIdMap to access
private Map localeIdToCardinalRulesId;
private Map localeIdToOrdinalRulesId;
private Map rulesIdToEquivalentULocale;
/**
* Access through singleton.
*/
private PluralRulesLoader() {
rulesIdToRules = new HashMap();
}
/**
* Returns the locales for which we have plurals data. Utility for testing.
*/
public ULocale[] getAvailableULocales() {
Set keys = getLocaleIdToRulesIdMap(PluralType.CARDINAL).keySet();
ULocale[] locales = new ULocale[keys.size()];
int n = 0;
for (Iterator iter = keys.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
locales[n++] = ULocale.createCanonical(iter.next());
}
return locales;
}
/**
* Returns the functionally equivalent locale.
*/
public ULocale getFunctionalEquivalent(ULocale locale, boolean[] isAvailable) {
if (isAvailable != null && isAvailable.length > 0) {
String localeId = ULocale.canonicalize(locale.getBaseName());
Map idMap = getLocaleIdToRulesIdMap(PluralType.CARDINAL);
isAvailable[0] = idMap.containsKey(localeId);
}
String rulesId = getRulesIdForLocale(locale, PluralType.CARDINAL);
if (rulesId == null || rulesId.trim().length() == 0) {
return ULocale.ROOT; // ultimate fallback
}
ULocale result = getRulesIdToEquivalentULocaleMap().get(
rulesId);
if (result == null) {
return ULocale.ROOT; // ultimate fallback
}
return result;
}
/**
* Returns the lazily-constructed map.
*/
private Map getLocaleIdToRulesIdMap(PluralType type) {
checkBuildRulesIdMaps();
return (type == PluralType.CARDINAL) ? localeIdToCardinalRulesId : localeIdToOrdinalRulesId;
}
/**
* Returns the lazily-constructed map.
*/
private Map getRulesIdToEquivalentULocaleMap() {
checkBuildRulesIdMaps();
return rulesIdToEquivalentULocale;
}
/**
* Lazily constructs the localeIdToRulesId and rulesIdToEquivalentULocale
* maps if necessary. These exactly reflect the contents of the locales
* resource in plurals.res.
*/
private void checkBuildRulesIdMaps() {
boolean haveMap;
synchronized (this) {
haveMap = localeIdToCardinalRulesId != null;
}
if (!haveMap) {
Map tempLocaleIdToCardinalRulesId;
Map tempLocaleIdToOrdinalRulesId;
Map tempRulesIdToEquivalentULocale;
try {
UResourceBundle pluralb = getPluralBundle();
// Read cardinal-number rules.
UResourceBundle localeb = pluralb.get("locales");
// sort for convenience of getAvailableULocales
tempLocaleIdToCardinalRulesId = new TreeMap();
// not visible
tempRulesIdToEquivalentULocale = new HashMap();
for (int i = 0; i < localeb.getSize(); ++i) {
UResourceBundle b = localeb.get(i);
String id = b.getKey();
String value = b.getString().intern();
tempLocaleIdToCardinalRulesId.put(id, value);
if (!tempRulesIdToEquivalentULocale.containsKey(value)) {
tempRulesIdToEquivalentULocale.put(value, new ULocale(id));
}
}
// Read ordinal-number rules.
localeb = pluralb.get("locales_ordinals");
tempLocaleIdToOrdinalRulesId = new TreeMap();
for (int i = 0; i < localeb.getSize(); ++i) {
UResourceBundle b = localeb.get(i);
String id = b.getKey();
String value = b.getString().intern();
tempLocaleIdToOrdinalRulesId.put(id, value);
}
} catch (MissingResourceException e) {
// dummy so we don't try again
tempLocaleIdToCardinalRulesId = Collections.emptyMap();
tempLocaleIdToOrdinalRulesId = Collections.emptyMap();
tempRulesIdToEquivalentULocale = Collections.emptyMap();
}
synchronized(this) {
if (localeIdToCardinalRulesId == null) {
localeIdToCardinalRulesId = tempLocaleIdToCardinalRulesId;
localeIdToOrdinalRulesId = tempLocaleIdToOrdinalRulesId;
rulesIdToEquivalentULocale = tempRulesIdToEquivalentULocale;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the rulesId from the locale,with locale fallback. If there is no
* rulesId, return null. The rulesId might be the empty string if the rule
* is the default rule.
*/
public String getRulesIdForLocale(ULocale locale, PluralType type) {
Map idMap = getLocaleIdToRulesIdMap(type);
String localeId = ULocale.canonicalize(locale.getBaseName());
String rulesId = null;
while (null == (rulesId = idMap.get(localeId))) {
int ix = localeId.lastIndexOf("_");
if (ix == -1) {
break;
}
localeId = localeId.substring(0, ix);
}
return rulesId;
}
/**
* Gets the rule from the rulesId. If there is no rule for this rulesId,
* return null.
*/
public PluralRules getRulesForRulesId(String rulesId) {
// synchronize on the map. release the lock temporarily while we build the rules.
PluralRules rules = null;
boolean hasRules; // Separate boolean because stored rules can be null.
synchronized (rulesIdToRules) {
hasRules = rulesIdToRules.containsKey(rulesId);
if (hasRules) {
rules = rulesIdToRules.get(rulesId); // can be null
}
}
if (!hasRules) {
try {
UResourceBundle pluralb = getPluralBundle();
UResourceBundle rulesb = pluralb.get("rules");
UResourceBundle setb = rulesb.get(rulesId);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < setb.getSize(); ++i) {
UResourceBundle b = setb.get(i);
if (i > 0) {
sb.append("; ");
}
sb.append(b.getKey());
sb.append(": ");
sb.append(b.getString());
}
rules = PluralRules.parseDescription(sb.toString());
} catch (ParseException e) {
} catch (MissingResourceException e) {
}
synchronized (rulesIdToRules) {
if (rulesIdToRules.containsKey(rulesId)) {
rules = rulesIdToRules.get(rulesId);
} else {
rulesIdToRules.put(rulesId, rules); // can be null
}
}
}
return rules;
}
/**
* Return the plurals resource. Note MissingResourceException is unchecked,
* listed here for clarity. Callers should handle this exception.
*/
public UResourceBundle getPluralBundle() throws MissingResourceException {
return ICUResourceBundle.getBundleInstance(
ICUResourceBundle.ICU_BASE_NAME, "plurals",
ICUResourceBundle.ICU_DATA_CLASS_LOADER, true);
}
/**
* Returns the plural rules for the the locale. If we don't have data,
* com.ibm.icu.text.PluralRules.DEFAULT is returned.
*/
public PluralRules forLocale(ULocale locale, PluralRules.PluralType type) {
String rulesId = getRulesIdForLocale(locale, type);
if (rulesId == null || rulesId.trim().length() == 0) {
return PluralRules.DEFAULT;
}
PluralRules rules = getRulesForRulesId(rulesId);
if (rules == null) {
rules = PluralRules.DEFAULT;
}
return rules;
}
/**
* The only instance of the loader.
*/
public static final PluralRulesLoader loader = new PluralRulesLoader();
}