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// © 2018 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License
package com.ibm.icu.number;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.math.MathContext;

import com.ibm.icu.impl.number.DecimalQuantity;
import com.ibm.icu.impl.number.RoundingUtils;

/**
 * A class that defines a quantity by which a number should be multiplied when formatting.
 *
 * 

* To create a Multiplier, use one of the factory methods. * * @draft ICU 62 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. * @see NumberFormatter */ public class Scale { private static final Scale DEFAULT = new Scale(0, null); private static final Scale HUNDRED = new Scale(2, null); private static final Scale THOUSAND = new Scale(3, null); private static final BigDecimal BIG_DECIMAL_100 = BigDecimal.valueOf(100); private static final BigDecimal BIG_DECIMAL_1000 = BigDecimal.valueOf(1000); final int magnitude; final BigDecimal arbitrary; final BigDecimal reciprocal; final MathContext mc; private Scale(int magnitude, BigDecimal arbitrary) { this(magnitude, arbitrary, RoundingUtils.DEFAULT_MATH_CONTEXT_34_DIGITS); } private Scale(int magnitude, BigDecimal arbitrary, MathContext mc) { if (arbitrary != null) { // Attempt to convert the BigDecimal to a magnitude multiplier. // ICU-20000: JDKs have inconsistent behavior on stripTrailingZeros() for Zero. arbitrary = arbitrary.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) == 0 ? BigDecimal.ZERO : arbitrary.stripTrailingZeros(); if (arbitrary.precision() == 1 && arbitrary.unscaledValue().equals(BigInteger.ONE)) { // Success! magnitude -= arbitrary.scale(); arbitrary = null; } } this.magnitude = magnitude; this.arbitrary = arbitrary; this.mc = mc; // We need to use a math context in order to prevent non-terminating decimal expansions. // This is only used when dividing by the multiplier. if (arbitrary != null && BigDecimal.ZERO.compareTo(arbitrary) != 0) { this.reciprocal = BigDecimal.ONE.divide(arbitrary, mc); } else { this.reciprocal = null; } } /** * Do not change the value of numbers when formatting or parsing. * * @return A Multiplier to prevent any multiplication. * @draft ICU 62 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. * @see NumberFormatter */ public static Scale none() { return DEFAULT; } /** * Multiply numbers by 100 before formatting. Useful for combining with a percent unit: * *

     * NumberFormatter.with().unit(NoUnit.PERCENT).multiplier(Multiplier.powerOfTen(2))
     * 
* * @return A Multiplier for passing to the setter in NumberFormatter. * @draft ICU 62 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. * @see NumberFormatter */ public static Scale powerOfTen(int power) { if (power == 0) { return DEFAULT; } else if (power == 2) { return HUNDRED; } else if (power == 3) { return THOUSAND; } else { return new Scale(power, null); } } /** * Multiply numbers by an arbitrary value before formatting. Useful for unit conversions. *

* This method takes a BigDecimal; also see the version that takes a double. * * @return A Multiplier for passing to the setter in NumberFormatter. * @draft ICU 62 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. * @see NumberFormatter */ public static Scale byBigDecimal(BigDecimal multiplicand) { if (multiplicand.compareTo(BigDecimal.ONE) == 0) { return DEFAULT; } else if (multiplicand.compareTo(BIG_DECIMAL_100) == 0) { return HUNDRED; } else if (multiplicand.compareTo(BIG_DECIMAL_1000) == 0) { return THOUSAND; } else { return new Scale(0, multiplicand); } } /** * Multiply numbers by an arbitrary value before formatting. Useful for unit conversions. *

* This method takes a double; also see the version that takes a BigDecimal. * * @return A Multiplier for passing to the setter in NumberFormatter. * @draft ICU 62 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. * @see NumberFormatter */ public static Scale byDouble(double multiplicand) { if (multiplicand == 1) { return DEFAULT; } else if (multiplicand == 100.0) { return HUNDRED; } else if (multiplicand == 1000.0) { return THOUSAND; } else { return new Scale(0, BigDecimal.valueOf(multiplicand)); } } /** * Multiply a number by both a power of ten and by an arbitrary double value before formatting. * * @return A Multiplier for passing to the setter in NumberFormatter. * @draft ICU 62 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. * @see NumberFormatter */ public static Scale byDoubleAndPowerOfTen(double multiplicand, int power) { return new Scale(power, BigDecimal.valueOf(multiplicand)); } /** * Returns whether the multiplier will change the number. */ boolean isValid() { return magnitude != 0 || arbitrary != null; } /** * @internal * @deprecated ICU 62 This API is ICU internal only. */ @Deprecated public Scale withMathContext(MathContext mc) { // TODO: Make this public? if (this.mc.equals(mc)) { return this; } return new Scale(magnitude, arbitrary, mc); } /** * @internal * @deprecated ICU 62 This API is ICU internal only. */ @Deprecated public void applyTo(DecimalQuantity quantity) { quantity.adjustMagnitude(magnitude); if (arbitrary != null) { quantity.multiplyBy(arbitrary); } } /** * @internal * @deprecated ICU 62 This API is ICU internal only. */ @Deprecated public void applyReciprocalTo(DecimalQuantity quantity) { quantity.adjustMagnitude(-magnitude); if (reciprocal != null) { quantity.multiplyBy(reciprocal); quantity.roundToMagnitude(quantity.getMagnitude() - mc.getPrecision(), mc); } } }





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